• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information retrieval techniques

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A Comparative Study on the Event-Retrieval Performances of Event Tracking and Information Filtering (사건트래킹과 정보필터링 기법의 사건검색 성능 비교연구)

  • Chung, Young-Mee;Chang, Ji-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.111-127
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to ascertain whether event tracking is more effective in event retrieval than information filtering. This study examined the two techniques for event retrieval to suggest the more effective one. The event-retrieval performances of the event tracking technique based on a kNN classifier and the query-based information filtering technique were compared. Two event tracking experiments, one with the static training set and the other with the dynamic training set , were carried out. Two information filtering experiments, one with initial queries and the other with refined queries, were also carried out to evaluate the event-retrieval effectiveness. We found that the event tracking technique with the static training set performed better than on with the dynamic training set. It was also found that the information fitering technique using intial queries performed better than one using the refined queries. In conclusion, the comparison of the best cases of event tracking and information filtering revealed that the information filtering technique outperformed the event tracking technique in event retrieval.

Design and Implementation of Tag Clustering System for Efficient Image Retrieval in Web2.0 Environment (Web2.0 환경에서의 효율적인 이미지 검색을 위한 태그 클러스터링 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Si-Hwa;Lee, Man-Hyoung;Hwang, Dae-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1169-1178
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    • 2008
  • Most of information in Web2.0 is constructed by users and can be classified by tags which are also constructed and added by users. However, as we known, referring by the related works such as automatic tagging techniques and tag cloud's construction techniques, the research to be classified information and resources by tags effectively is to be given users which is still up to the mark. In this paper, we propose and implement a clustering system that does mapping each other according to relationships of the resource's tags collected from Web and then makes the mapping result into clusters to retrieve images. Tn addition, we analyze our system's efficiency by comparing our proposed system's image retrieval result with the image retrieval results searched by Flickr website.

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Efficient Content-Based Image Retrieval Method using Shape and Color feature (형태와 칼러성분을 이용한 효율적인 내용 기반의 이미지 검색 방법)

  • Youm, Sung-Ju;Kim, Woo-Saeng
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.733-744
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    • 1996
  • Content-based image retrieval(CBIR) is an image data retrieval methodology using characteristic values of image data those are generated by system automatically without any caption or text information. In this paper, we propose a content-based image data retrieval method using shape and color features of image data as characteristic values. For this, we present some image processing techniques used for feature extraction and indexing techniques based on trie and R tree for fast image data retrieval. In our approach, image query result is more reliable because both shape and color features are considered. Also, we how an image database which implemented according to our approaches and sample retrieval results which are selected by our system from 200 sample images, and an analysis about the result by considering the effect of characteristic values of shape and color.

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Performance Analysis of the Time-series Pattern Index File for Content-based Music Genre Retrieval (내용기반 음악장르 검색에서 시계열 패턴 인덱스 화일의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Young-In;Kim, Seon-Jong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2006
  • Rapid increase of the amount of music data demands for a new method that allows efficient similarity retrieval of music genre using audio features in music databases. To build this similarity retrieval, an indexing techniques that support audio features as a time-series pattern and data mining technologies are needed. In this paper, we address the development of a system that retrieves similar genre music based on the indexing techniques. We first propose the structure of content-based music genre retrieval system based on the time-series pattern index file and data mining technologies. In addition, we implement the time-series pattern index file using audio features and present performance analysis of the time-series pattern index file for similar genre retrieval. The experiments are performed on real data to verify the performance of the proposed method.

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Detection of face region for an effective News Retrieval (효과적인 뉴스 검색을 위한 얼굴 영역의 추출)

  • 윤일태;정승도;조정원;배영래;최병욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2001
  • The retrieval techniques of multimedia contents have been developed along with MPEG-7. But as human being distinguishes objects with the eyesight, researches for high retrieval efficiency applied a high level computer vision technology are difficult because of the increase of processing time caused by complexity of algorithm, and the difficulty of an implementation. In this paper, for an effective news retrieval using the human face information, we suggest a method which extracts face information like as location, size and number of the face in the news video, and then we prove the validity of method by experiment.

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A Comparative Study of Local Features in Face-based Video Retrieval

  • Zhou, Juan;Huang, Lan
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2017
  • Face-based video retrieval has become an active and important branch of intelligent video analysis. Face profiling and matching is a fundamental step and is crucial to the effectiveness of video retrieval. Although many algorithms have been developed for processing static face images, their effectiveness in face-based video retrieval is still unknown, simply because videos have different resolutions, faces vary in scale, and different lighting conditions and angles are used. In this paper, we combined content-based and semantic-based image analysis techniques, and systematically evaluated four mainstream local features to represent face images in the video retrieval task: Harris operators, SIFT and SURF descriptors, and eigenfaces. Results of ten independent runs of 10-fold cross-validation on datasets consisting of TED (Technology Entertainment Design) talk videos showed the effectiveness of our approach, where the SIFT descriptors achieved an average F-score of 0.725 in video retrieval and thus were the most effective, while the SURF descriptors were computed in 0.3 seconds per image on average and were the most efficient in most cases.

Information Retrieval Systems: Between Morphological Analyzers and Systemming Algorithms

  • Mohamed, Afaf Abdel Rhman;Ouni, Chafika;Eljack, Sarah Mustafa;Alfayez, Fayez
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2022
  • The main objective of an Information Retrieval System (IRS) is to obtain suitable information within a reasonable time to satisfy a user need. To achieve this purpose, an IRS should have a good indexing system that is based on natural language processing.In this context, we focus on the available Arabic language processing techniques for an IRS with the goal of contributing to an improvement in the performance. Our contribution consists of integrating morphological analysis into an IRS in order to compare the impact of morphological analysis with that of stemming algorithms.

The Development of The Information Retrieval System By The Scientific Communication Network (학술커뮤니케이션 네트웍을 통한 정보검색 시스템의 개발)

  • Jeong Jun Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.21
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    • pp.225-248
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    • 1991
  • The paper suggests newly conceptualized information retrieval system on the notion of citation analysis. The paper also criticizes the traditional information retrieval techniques using Boolean logic. The underlying assumption of this paper is that any pair of papers cited by one paper could be strongly related each other in meaning (Co-citation Analysis). And also any two papers to share same references could be similar each other (Bibliographic Coupling), By using graph algorithm, the networks of two kinds of the papers (the citing group, the cited group) is made in the fields of the genetics and the information and library science. The results say that the maps or networks for cited and citing groups can be useful when applied to the paper set made by the broad searching by subjects or keywords.

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Content Based Image Retrieval Based on A Novel Image Block Technique Combining Color and Edge Features

  • Kwon, Goo-Rak;Haoming, Zou;Park, Sei-Seung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we propose the CBIR algorithm which is based on a novel image block method that combined both color and edge feature. The main drawback of global histogram representation is dependent of the color without spatial or shape information, a new image block method that divided the image to 8 related blocks which contained more information of the image is utilized to extract image feature. Based on these 8 blocks, histogram equalization and edge detection techniques are also used for image retrieval. The experimental results show that the proposed image block method has better ability of characterizing the image contents than traditional block method and can perform the retrieval system efficiently.

Analysis on User Interface in Information Retrieval Systems (정보검색시스템에서의 이용자 인터페이스 기능에 관한 분석적 고찰)

  • 서은경
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.125-150
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    • 1999
  • This study reviews various aspects of design of user interfaces in interactive information retrieval systems. Specially the study examines, 1) search related interfaces such as query processing, search strategies, and multilingual processing, and 2) browsing related interfaces such as document browsing and search result browsing. The main goals of this review are to characterize user interface techniques in information retrieval systems and to suggest potential future research direction and challenges.

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