• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information input device

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A Study on Controlling IPTV Interface Based on Tracking of Face and Eye Positions (얼굴 및 눈 위치 추적을 통한 IPTV 화면 인터페이스 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Oh;Lee, Eui-Chul;Park, Kang-Ryoung;Lee, Hee-Kyung;Park, Min-Sik;Lee, Han-Kyu;Hong, Jin-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6B
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    • pp.930-939
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    • 2010
  • Recently, many researches for making more comfortable input device based on gaze detection have been vigorously performed in human computer interaction. However, these previous researches are difficult to be used in IPTV environment because these methods need additional wearing devices or do not work at a distance. To overcome these problems, we propose a new way of controlling IPTV interface by using a detected face and eye positions in single static camera. And although face or eyes are not detected successfully by using Adaboost algorithm, we can control IPTV interface by using motion vectors calculated by pyramidal KLT (Kanade-Lucas-Tomasi) feature tracker. These are two novelties of our research compared to previous works. This research has following advantages. Different from previous research, the proposed method can be used at a distance about 2m. Since the proposed method does not require a user to wear additional equipments, there is no limitation of face movement and it has high convenience. Experimental results showed that the proposed method could be operated at real-time speed of 15 frames per second. Wd confirmed that the previous input device could be sufficiently replaced by the proposed method.

CMOS Logic Design and Fabrication for Analyzing the Effect of Transient Radiation Damage (과도 방사선 피해 영향 분석을 위한 CMOS 논리 소자 설계 및 제작)

  • Jeong, Sang-Hun;Lee, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.880-883
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, CMOS logic device, the INVERTER, NAND, NOR were designed and fabricated using 0.18um CMOS process for analyzing the effect of transient radiation damage. Fabricated logic devices were measured by applying a 1kHz input at 1.8V supply. As a result, the current consumption of less than 70uA and Rising time, Falling time was within a 4us. Experimental results transmission delays occurred when using a 50M cable for pulse radiation experiments.

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A New System Design for Wireless Remote Control Over Single-tasking Operating Systems (단일 작업 운영체제 환경에서의 무선 원격 제어 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a new system for wireless remote control over single-tasking operating systems such as Microsoft's disk operating system(DOS). In order to control a DOS device in a windows operating system, the proposed architecture uses a video transmitter, a virtual network driver, and a wireless keyboard module. Analysis shows that the proposed system, over 15Mbps wireless LAN(802.11n), can transmit at least 10 to 15 video frames, achieves speed up to a maximum of 8Mbps roughly, and is able to satisfy real time processing with respect to key input. Therefore, the proposed system is well suited to a remote control solution based on DOS devices.

Cooperative Manipulation of a Virtual Object by Multiple Remote Users

  • Choi, Hyouk-Ryeol;Ryew, Sung-Moo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.956-967
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we explore the issues of force display in the cooperative virtual environment shared by multiple users distributed over the network with heterogeneous hardware platforms. The proposed method is to cope with the problem of small time delay and the difference of sampling rate in the distributed configuration. In the proposed approach the interaction forces of the participants are just treated as the independent sources of acceleration. Thus the action of a participant simply changes the acceleration of the virtual object and consequently the states of the virtual object will be updated. When the updated states are reported to all the participants, the information on the time of state changes is delivered, too. Employing the discrete state information updated by the other users, each user modifies his own virtual environment and pseudo-realtime simulation can be realized. Excluding the software interface and the communication technique, it is proposed the simulation method for the operation of respective users and the way of calculating the driving input to the display device. For experimental verification we construct a cooperative virtual environment shared by two remote users and outline the results of experiments.

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Development of the Protocol Integration System with Multi-threading Method for the Ship Electronic Device (Multi-threading 기법을 적용한 선박 전자장치 프로토콜 통합 시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Hag-Tae;Chong, Kil-To
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1313-1318
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a protocol integration system with multi-threading method for the ship electronic devices to solve problems with the compatibility. The proposed protocol integration system receives the different signals from each of the ships' devices through the RS-232 serial communication port and then divides the input signal into the field data. The required field data for standard signal composition are extracted from among these signal and these are combined in accordance with standard signal format. Thereafter, the protocol integration system transmits the processed standard signal to the auto pilot system through a single port.

Development of globe-type radio mouse using gyro sensor (자이로센서를 이용한 장갑형 무선마우스 개발)

  • Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.1721-1728
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    • 2009
  • Future computer interface was interchanged with person's hands or eyes from traditional mouse. In this research, I developed glove type radio mouse using gyro sensor that is replaced mouse cursor movement with persons's hand movement. Introducing a mobile sensor network technology based on bluetooth, radio mouse connected to computer system wirelessly for overcoming wire mouse's activity restrictions. Also, using USB port interface made be easy to install and to use. Developed glove type radio mouse was confirmed in the possibility of using as well as an input pointing device for presentations or games that needed many kinds of user interaction.

Waveform Biosignal Interface based on International Standard MEER (MFER 표준을 적용한 생체신호정보 공유시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Hune;Kim, Seon-Chil
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 2008
  • Recently, many of hospitals have hurried to computerize the resulting data from medical devices, in order to introduce Electric Medical Record(EMR). In terms of the linkage between medical devices and hospital information systems, however, many difficulties have arisen due to some reasons such as the variety of prescription input, the format difference of the resulting data sheet, and the interface difference between medical devices from different companies. To solve these problems, many researches on standardization of the resulting data of medical devices have been performed. In this study, the linkage between hospital information systems and resulting datum in Electrocardiogram(ECG) generating biosignal waveform was tested by applying Medical waveform Format Encoding Rules(MFER) Version 1.02, which has more advantages than existing global standard. MFER viewer, in addition, was made to display the resulting data on a screen. The MFER viewer was tested and compared to the existing Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) Viewer. The results showed that this method is more effective in the interface the data storage and application, because of simplicity and easiness in data applications. And the results show that the MFER is convenience and effective for physician. It is considered that the role of MFER as the interface in biosignal waveform including Electrocardiogram medical devices would expand in the near future.

Protection Effects Associated with the Conditions for the Installations of SPDs (SPD의 설치조건이 보호효과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Bok-Hee;Lee, Dong-Moon;Lee, Seung-Chil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the protection effect of surge protective devices(SPDs) according to the conditions of installations. To propose the effective protection measures of information and communication equipments against lightning surges, actual-sized experiments in relation to the protection effects on the positions of installations of SPDs, the length of branch circuit, the wiring methods, and the materials of conduit, were conducted. The effective method of protecting information and communication equipments from lightning surges is to install SPDs in the vicinity of input terminals of each electronic equipments to be protected. The wiring method of connecting an SPD minimizing the length of leads is desirable when point-to-point wiring is to be used.

Conceptual design and preliminary characterization of serial array system of high-resolution MEMS accelerometers with embedded optical detection

  • Perez, Maximilian;Shkel, Andrei
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.63-82
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a technology for robust and low maintenance cost sensor network capable to detect accelerations below a micro-g in a wide frequency bandwidth (above 1,000 Hz). Sensor networks with such performance are critical for navigation, seismology, acoustic sensing, and for the health monitoring of civil structures. The approach is based on the fabrication of an array of high sensitivity accelerometers, each utilizing Fabry-Perot cavity with wavelength-dependent reflectivity to allow embedded optical detection and serialization. The unique feature of the approach is that no local power source is required for each individual sensor. Instead one global light source is used, providing an input optical signal which propagates through an optical fiber network from sensor-to-sensor. The information from each sensor is embedded onto the transmitted light as an intrinsic wavelength division multiplexed signal. This optical "rainbow" of data is then assessed providing real-time sensing information from each sensor node in the network. This paper introduces the Fabry-Perot based accelerometer and examines its critical features, including the effects of imperfections and resolution estimates. It then presents serialization techniques for the creation of systems of arrayed sensors and examines the effects of serialization on sensor response. Finally, a fabrication process is proposed to create test structures for the critical components of the device, which are dynamically characterized.

A Countermeasure Against Fault Injection Attack on Block Cipher ARIA (블록 암호 ARIA에 대한 오류 주입 공격 대응 방안)

  • Kim, Hyung-Dong;Ha, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.371-381
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    • 2013
  • An encryption algorithm is executed to supply data confidentiality using a secret key which is embedded in a crypto device. However, the fault injection attack has been developed to extract the secret key by injecting errors during the encryption processes. Especially, an attacker can find the secret key of block cipher ARIA using about 33 faulty outputs. In this paper, we proposed a countermeasure resistant to the these fault injection attacks by checking the difference value between input and output informations. Using computer simulation, we also verified that the proposed countermeasure has excellent fault detection rate and negligible computational overhead.