• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information code

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On Jacket Matrices Based on Weighted Hadamard Matrices

  • Lee Moon-Ho;Pokhrel Subash Shree;Choe Chang-Hui;Kim Chang-Joo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2007
  • Jacket matrices which are defined to be $n{\times}n$ matrices $A=(a_{jk})$ over a field F with the property $AA^+=nI_n$ where $A^+$ is the transpose matrix of elements inverse of A,i.e., $A^+=(a_{kj}^-)$, was introduced by Lee in 1984 and are used for signal processing and coding theory, which generalized the Hadamard matrices and Center Weighted Hadamard matrices. In this paper, some properties and constructions of Jacket matrices are extensively investigated and small orders of Jacket matrices are characterized, also present the full rate and the 1/2 code rate complex orthogonal space time code with full diversity.

Error Performance of Serially Concatenated Space-Time Coding

  • Altunbas, Ibrahim;Yongacoglu, Abbas
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we investigate the error performance of a serially concatenated system using a nonrecursive convolutional code as the outer code and a recursive QPSK space-time trellis code as the inner code on quasi-static and rapid Rayleigh fading channels. At the receiver, we consider iterative decoding based on the maximum a posteriori (MAP) algorithm. The performance is evaluated by means of computer simulations and it is shown that better error performance can be obtained by using low complexity outer and/or inner codes and the Euclidean distance criterion based recursive space-time inner codes. We also obtain new systems with large number of trasmit and/or receive antennas providing good error performance.

Connected-component Labeling using Contour Following (윤곽추적 영역채색 기법)

  • 심재창;이준재;하영호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.5
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 1994
  • A new efficient contour following algorithm for connected-component labeling processing is proposed. The basic idea of the algorithm is that the total number of downward chain codes is the same as one of upward chain codes along the closed contour. If the chain code direction is upward, then region start mark is assigned at the chain code departure pixel and if the chain code is downward, then region end mark is assigned at the chain code arrival pixel. The proposed algorithm extracts directly the contour information from only the current direction information of chain. This makes the algorithm simple and fast and requires less memory with comparison to the conventional algorithms.The proposed contour following algorithm can be applied to the various kind of image processing such as region filling, restoration and region feature extraction.

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Design of Low-Density Parity-Check Codes for Multi-Input Multi-Output Systems (Multi-Input Multi-Output System을 위한 Low-Density Parity-Check codes 설계)

  • Shin, Jeong-Hwan;Heo, Jun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.161-162
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we design an irregular low-density parity-check (LDPC) code for a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) system. The considered MIMO system is minimum mean square error soft-interference cancellation (MMSE-SIC) detector. The MMSE-SIC detector and the LDPC decoder exchange soft information and consist a turbo iterative detection and decoding receiver. Extrinsic information transfer (EXIT) charts are used to obtain the edge degree distribution of the irregular LDPC code which is optimized for the input-output transfer chart of the MMSE-SIC detector. It is shown that the performance of the designed LDPC code is much better than that of conventional LDPC code optimized for the AWGN channel.

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Analysis and Countermeasure of Malicious Code (악성코드 분석 및 대응 방안)

  • Hong, Sunghuyck
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2014
  • Due to the development of information systems and the Internet, the Internet and smart phones can access networking in any where and any time. This causes the program to exploit various vulnerabilities and malicious code created to go out information, the disclosure of such crime increasing day by day. The proposed countermeasure model will be able to contribute to block all kinds of malicious code activities.

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Info-Convergence Ceramic Nanosystems

  • Jin, Wenji;Park, Dae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.421-434
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    • 2019
  • We face many fascinating and diverse challenges, the most important among which is to determine how to store a large amount of information with novel approaches. Info-convergence ceramic nanosystems, which combine ceramic materials science and information technology, may provide an attractive alternative. This review considers recent multidisciplinary advances in the development of info-convergence nanosystems based on ceramic materials and discusses various strategies under ceramic-based information systems with a special focus on materials and nanohybridization technologies. Ceramic materials have played diverse roles not only as the generic coding support, but also as the central coding substance. The review highlights the ceramic nanohybrid bio code and ceramic nanoparticle optical code for applications in tracking-and-traceability management, nano-forensics, anti-counterfeiting, and even communication, as well as the four steps of encoding, encrypting, decrypting, and decoding for the desired applications. Additionally, associated challenges, potential solutions, and perspectives for future developments in the field are discussed.

Performance Analysis of Convolution Coded Multicarrier DS/CDMA Systems (길쌈부호화 여러 반송파 직접수열 부호분할 다중접속 시스템의 성능)

  • 이주미;송익호;권형문;김병윤
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.3B
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an adaptive convolutional coding method in multicarrier direct sequence code division multiple access (DS/CDMA) systems is considered. In order to accommodate a number of coding rates easily and make the encoder and decoder structure simple, we use the rate compatible punctured convolutional (RCPC) code. To achieve maximum data throughput, an adaptive rate system based on the channel state information (the SINR estimate) is proposed. We show that the proposed adaptive rate convolution coded multicarrier DS/CDMA systems can enhance spectral efficiency and provide frequency diversity.

Development of conversion software from 3D model data to G-code (3D 모델 데이터의 G-code 변환 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Joo, Woosung;Mo, Junseo;Kim, Sungsuk;Yang, Sun-Ok;Gil, Jun-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.430-432
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    • 2016
  • 최근 3D 프린터의 활용 분야가 확대되면서 이와 관련된 다양한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 3D 프린팅 될 3D 모델 데이터를 3D 프린터가 이해할 수 있는 G-code로 변환할 수 있는 소프트웨어를 개발하고자 한다. 일반적으로 STL 파일 형식으로 저장된 3D 모델은 특별한 규칙없이 저장된 여러 facet들로 구성되어 있다. 본 연구에서는 우선 이러한 facet들의 Z축 좌표 값을 기준으로 정렬을 수행한 후, 이를 순차적으로 G-code로 변환하는 소프트웨어를 개발하였다.

A Study on the Relationship between Social Network of Codeshare and Performances in Airline Industries (항공사 좌석공유 사회연결망과 경영성과간의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Byeung-Chun;Cho, Nam-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the relationships between code-share networks and performances in airline industry were analyzed by using Social Network Analysis (SNA). We first analyzed the schedule data from OAG (Official Airline Guide) to obtain core-share information of airline industries. SNA was, then, applied to the code-share information. Finally, statistical analysis was conducted to analyze the relationships between code-share social networks and performances. The result shows that the size and out-degree centrality have relatively significant effects on the performance of airline industries, while in-degree and betweenness centrality has less significant effects.

A study on neutralization malicious code using Windows Crypto API and an implementation of Crypto API hooking tool (윈도우즈 Crypto API를 이용한 악성코드 무력화 방안 연구 및 도구 구현)

  • Song, Jung-Hwan;Hwang, In-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2011
  • Advances in encryption technology to secret communication and information security has been strengthened. Cryptovirus is the advent of encryption technology to exploit. Also, anyone can build and deploy malicious code using windows CAPI. Cryptovirus and malicious code using windows CAPI use the normal windows API. So vaccine software and security system are difficult to detect and analyze them. This paper examines and make hooking tool against Crytovirus and malicious code using windows CAPI.