• Title/Summary/Keyword: Infinite product

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WICK DERIVATIONS ON WHITE NOISE FUNCTIONALS

  • Chung, Dong-Myung;Chung, Tae-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.993-1008
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    • 1996
  • The white noise analysis, initiated by Hida [3] in 1975, has been developed to an infinite dimensional distribution theory on Gaussian space $(E^*, \mu)$ as an infinite dimensional analogue of Schwartz distribution theory on Euclidean space with Legesgue measure. The mathematical framework of white noise analysis is the Gel'fand triple $(E) \subset (L^2) \subset (E)^*$ over $(E^*, \mu)$ where $\mu$ is the standard Gaussian measure associated with a Gel'fand triple $E \subset H \subset E^*$.

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A STUDY OF COFFICIENTS DERIVED FROM ETA FUNCTIONS

  • SO, JI SUK;HWANG, JIHYUN;KIM, DAEYEOUL
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.39 no.3_4
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    • pp.359-380
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    • 2021
  • The main purpose and motivation of this work is to investigate and provide some new results for coefficients derived from eta quotients related to 3. The result of this paper involve some restricted divisor numbers and their convolution sums. Also, our results give relation between the coefficients derived from infinite product, infinite sum and the convolution sum of restricted divisor functions.

THE RELATION PROPERTY BETWEEN THE DIVISOR FUNCTION AND INFINITE PRODUCT SUMS

  • Kim, Aeran
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.507-552
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    • 2016
  • For a complex number q and a divisor function ${\sigma}_1(n)$ we define $$C(q):=q{\prod_{n=1}^{\infty}}(1-q^n)^{16}(1-q^{2n})^4,\\D(q):=q^2{\prod_{n=1}^{\infty}}(1-q^n)^8(1-q^{2n})^4(1-q^{4n})^8,\\L(q):=1-24{\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}}{\sigma}_1(n)q^n$$ moreover we obtain the number of representations of $n{\in}{\mathbb{N}}$ as sum of 24 squares, which are possible for us to deduce $L(q^4)C(q)$ and $L(q^4)D(q)$.

Finite Soft Decision Data Combining for Decoding of Product Codes With Convolutional Codes as Horizontal Codes (길쌈부호를 수평부호로 가지는 곱부호의 복호를 위한 유한 연판정 데이터 결합)

  • Yang, Pil-Woong;Park, Ho-Sung;Hong, Seok-Beom;Jun, Bo-Hwan;No, Jong-Seon;Shin, Dong-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.7A
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    • pp.512-521
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose feasible combining rules for a decoding scheme of product codes to apply finite soft decision. Since the decoding scheme of product codes are based on complex tanh calculation with infinite soft decision, it requires high decoding complexity and is hard to practically implement. Thus, simple methods to construct look-up tables for finite soft decision are derived by analyzing the operations of the scheme. Moreover, we focus on using convolutional codes, which is popular for easy application of finite soft decision, as the horizontal codes of product codes so that the proposed decoding scheme can be properly implemented. Numerical results show that the performance of the product codes with convolutional codes using 4-bit soft decision approaches to that of same codes using infinite soft decision.

AN INEQUALITY ON PERMANENTS OF HADAMARD PRODUCTS

  • Beasley, Leroy B.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.633-639
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    • 2000
  • Let $A=(a_{ij}\ and\ B=(b_{ij}\ be\ n\times\ n$ complex matrices and let A$\bigcirc$B denote the Hadamard product of A and B, that is $AA\circB=(A_{ij{b_{ij})$.We conjecture a permanental analog of Oppenheim's inequality and verify it for n=2 and 3 as well as for some infinite classes of matrices.

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SOME REDUCED FREE PRODUCTS OF ABELIAN C*

  • Heo, Jae-Seong;Kim, Jeong-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.997-1000
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    • 2010
  • We prove that the reduced free product of $k\;{\times}\;k$ matrix algebras over abelian $C^*$-algebras is not the minimal tensor product of reduced free products of $k\;{\times}\;k$ matrix algebras over abelian $C^*$-algebras. It is shown that the reduced group $C^*$-algebra associated with a group having the property T of Kazhdan is not isomorphic to a reduced free product of abelian $C^*$-algebras or the minimal tensor product of such reduced free products. The infinite tensor product of reduced free products of abelian $C^*$-algebras is not isomorphic to the tensor product of a nuclear $C^*$-algebra and a reduced free product of abelian $C^*$-algebra. We discuss the freeness of free product $II_1$-factors and solidity of free product $II_1$-factors weaker than that of Ozawa. We show that the freeness in a free product is related to the existence of Cartan subalgebras in free product $II_1$-factors. Finally, we give a free product factor which is not solid in the weak sense.

ZEROS OF SOLUTIONS OF SECOND ORDER LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH COEFFICIENTS OF SMALL LOWER GROWTH

  • Wang, Sheng
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2003
  • It is proved that the product of any two linearly independent meromorphic solutions of second order linear differential equations with coefficients of small lower growth must have infinite exponent of convergence of its zero-sequences, under some suitable conditions.

SOFT SOMEWHERE DENSE SETS ON SOFT TOPOLOGICAL SPACES

  • Al-shami, Tareq M.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.1341-1356
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    • 2018
  • The author devotes this paper to defining a new class of generalized soft open sets, namely soft somewhere dense sets and to investigating its main features. With the help of examples, we illustrate the relationships between soft somewhere dense sets and some celebrated generalizations of soft open sets, and point out that the soft somewhere dense subsets of a soft hyperconnected space coincide with the non-null soft ${\beta}$-open sets. Also, we give an equivalent condition for the soft csdense sets and verify that every soft set is soft somewhere dense or soft cs-dense. We show that a collection of all soft somewhere dense subsets of a strongly soft hyperconnected space forms a soft filter on the universe set, and this collection with a non-null soft set form a soft topology on the universe set as well. Moreover, we derive some important results such as the property of being a soft somewhere dense set is a soft topological property and the finite product of soft somewhere dense sets is soft somewhere dense. In the end, we point out that the number of soft somewhere dense subsets of infinite soft topological space is infinite, and we present some results which associate soft somewhere dense sets with some soft topological concepts such as soft compact spaces and soft subspaces.

A Study on Effect of Stabilizing Pile on Stability of Infinite Slope (무한사면의 안정성에 미치는 억지말뚝의 영향에 대한 이론적 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Su-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.496-503
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    • 2016
  • To analyze an infinite slope that is reinforced with stabilizing piles, the forces on the stabilizing pile were estimated by the theory of plastic deformation and the theory of plastic flow and the effects of diverse factors on the factor of safety of an infinite slope were investigated. According to the results of the analyses, the factor of the safety of the slope reinforced with stabilized piles were increased tremendously and the factor of safety decreased as the center to center distance of the stabilizing pile increased. The effect of the existence of seepage of the infinite slope with stabilizing piles on the factor of safety appears to be insignificant. Considering the formulated factor of safety of an infinite slope with stabilizing piles, the width and length of the element of the infinite slope and force on the stabilizing pile influence the factor of safety of the infinite slope with a stabilizing pile including the soil strength parameter, inclination of the slope and depth of the slope, which are important for calculating the factor of safety of a non-reinforced infinite slope. The factor of safety of an infinite slope with stabilizing piles derived from the theory of plastic deformation were increased significantly with the internal friction angle of the soil, and the minimum and the maximum factor of safety under the conditions considered in this study were 13.7 and 65.6, respectively. As the diameter of the stabilizing pile increased, the forces on the stabilizing pile also increased but the factor of safety of the infinite slope with stabilizing piles decreased due to the effects of the width and the length of the element of the infinite slope. The factor of safety of the infinite slope with stabilizing piles derived from plastic flow were much larger than that of the non-reinforced infinite slope and the factor safety of the infinite slope with a stabilizing pile increased with increasing product of the flow velocity and plastic viscosity ( ) and the factor of safety of the infinite slope with stabilizing piles decreased with increasing center to center distance of the pile.

WEYL'S THEOREM AND TENSOR PRODUCT FOR OPERATORS SATISFYING T*k|T2|Tk≥T*k|T|2Tk

  • Kim, In-Hyoun
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.351-361
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    • 2010
  • For a bounded linear operator T on a separable complex infinite dimensional Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, we say that T is a quasi-class (A, k) operator if $T^{*k}|T^2|T^k\;{\geq}\;T^{*k}|T|^2T^k$. In this paper we prove that if T is a quasi-class (A, k) operator and f is an analytic function on an open neighborhood of the spectrum of T, then f(T) satisfies Weyl's theorem. Also, we consider the tensor product for quasi-class (A, k) operators.