• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industrial Noise

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A Study of Safety Design of Sound Absorbing Structure and Development of Materials To Reduce living Noise (생활소음 저감을 위한 흡음소재 개발과 흡음구조의 안전설계에 관한 연구)

  • 허성관;최종탁
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2002
  • There m many noise sources in living environment. Especially, noise that happen in apartment or tenement house may make neighborhood serious troubles. Thus, the development of new materials to reduce and improve the living noises is required. During past decade, various methodologies have been developed and researched to reduce and improve the living noises. However, there are many problems to apply these methodologies to practical our environment. In this thesis, we develop the new artificial material supporting high porous materials and lower pressure density to improve the problem caused in the safety design and sound absorbing material. To prove the efficiency of the developed methodology, we compare our methodology with conventional methodologies and also suggest an alternative methodology to contribute quiet life environments.

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Experimental Consideration for Vibration Noise, Heat Evaluation on High Speed Mixer (고속 교반기의 진동소음, 열특성 평가를 위한 실험적 고찰)

  • Lee, Jin-Kab
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1529-1534
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    • 2008
  • Recently, mixers are being widely used in the display and semiconductor company in order to mix the chemical materials. The mixer normally consists of shaft, hub, reduction gear, and driving motor. It is one of the key design factors to evaluate the dynamic characteristics caused by the rotation. In this study, the dynamic characteristics of the high speed mixer, such as vibration, noise and thermal radiation, are verified by the experiment. Through the experiment, it is shown that the structural unbalance mass of high speed mixer is the important source of the severe vibrations and maximum temperature is mixer bowl.

Switching Filter based on Noise Estimation in Random Value Impulse Noise Environments (랜덤 임펄스 잡음 환경에서 잡음추정에 기반한 스위칭 필터)

  • Bong-Won, Cheon;Nam-Ho, Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2023
  • With the development of IoT technologies and artificial intelligent, diverse digital image equipments are being used in industrial sites. Because image data can be easily damaged by noise while it's obtained with a camera or a sensor and the damaged image has a bad effect on the process of image processing, noise removal is being demanded as preprocessing. In this thesis, for the restoration of image damaged by the noise of random impulse, a switching filter algorithm based on noise estimation was suggested. With the proposed algorithm, noise estimation and error distraction were carried out according to the similarity of the pixel values in the local mask of the image, and a filter was chosen and switched depending on the ratio of noise existing in the local mask. Simulations were conducted to analyze the noise removal performance of the proposed algorithm, and as a result of magnified image and PSNR comparison, it showed superior performance compared to the existing method.

Analysis of sound power level of high-noise construction machinery excavator (고소음 건설기계 굴삭기의 소음도 현황 분석)

  • Park, Hyung-Kyu;Jung, Joon Sig
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2019
  • The noise generated by construction machinery operating at construction sites is a major cause of environmental disputes with nearby residents. To reduce construction site noise, low noise construction machinery and low noise methods are recommended to be used first. In addition, the possible noise should be predicted and preventive measures suitable for the noise source should be taken. This study analyzed the sound power level of an excavator, which is used most frequently at construction sites. The sound power level of 297 excavators sold in Korea after 2008 were analyzed and the sound power level was classified according to the type, output (kW), and production site of the excavator engine based on the measured data. As a result, the sound power level decreased by 1 dBA depending on the change in engine type and the sound power level increased by approximately 3 dB (A) when the engine output was doubled. In addition, the sound power level was low in small-sized products of less than 55 kW for overseas products and medium and small-sized products of 55 to 104 kW for domestic products.

A numerical study on the acoustic characteristics of centrifugal impeller with small added vane (작은 안내 깃이 붙은 원심형 임펠러의 소음 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Jeon, Wan-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.4 no.1 s.10
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2001
  • Centrifugal fans are widely used in industrial practices but the noise generated by these machines causes one of the most serious problems. In general, the centrifugal fan noise is often dominated by tones at BPF(blade passage frequency) and its higher harmonics. This is a consequence of the strong interaction between the flow discharged from the impeller and the cutoff in the easing. However, only a few researches have been carried out on predicting the noise because of the difficulty in obtaining detailed information about the flow field and casing effects on noise radiation. The objective of this study is to develop a prediction method for the unsteady flow field and the acoustic pressure field of a centrifugal fan, and to calculate the effects of small vanes that are attached in original impeller - Splitter impeller. We assume that the impeller rotates with a constant angular velocity and the flow field around the impeller is incompressible and inviscid. So, a discrete vortex method (DVM) is used to model the centrifugal fan and to calculate the flow field. The force of each element on the blade is calculated by the unsteady Bernoulli equation. Lowson's method is used to predict the acoustic source. The splitter impeller changes the acoustic characteristics as well as performance. Two-splitter type impeller and splitter impeller which splitter locates in jet region are good for acoustic characteristics.

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A study on the evaluation of control performance of active muffler for exhaust noise control (배기소음 제어용 능동형 소음기의 제어 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Heung-seob;Shon, Dong-Gu;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 1998
  • Active mufflers have been mainly applied in the large industrial engine due to considerable expense for implementation, but a necessity of development has been increased by the tightened regulation of exhaust noise and the request of high power. In this study, the active muffler prototype for installing in an automobile is designed and constructed. The active muffler is designed so that the primary noise and the control sound are propagated as a plane wave in the outlet. Therefore, the error microphone could be placed outside the high temperature centers of the tail pipe, and the noise radiating to the outside could be reduced in the whole areas around the outlet. For evaluating the control performance of the prototype, the control experiments of band-pass filtered random signal and the modulation of sinusoidal signal which are generated from the primary noise speaker as practical exhaust sound level are implemented. And to investigate the radiation pattern from the outlet of tail pipe and the noise reduction level of points placed adjacent to the outlet, the sound level of adjacent points of thirty is measured.

A Case Study of Dispute Mediations on Construction Noise and Vibration Damages for Environmental Dispute Mediation (환경조정분쟁에 의한 건설소음.진동 피해분쟁조정 사례분석)

  • Jung, Eun-Jung;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.258-262
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    • 2007
  • Recently people have come to demand more pleasant environments as the quality and right of life have been improved. Along with industrial development, the tendency is causing a growing number of disputes concerning environmental damages. Of many kind of environmental damages, noise and vibration pollution rising at construction fields are particularly the most common subjects of public grievance. Thus the government launched the Environments Dispute Mediation Committee in 1991, purposing to utilize fully the promptness and expertise of administrative institutes and to resolve environmental damage disputes promptly and fairly by interfering in them actively. With the prompt and fair dispute mediations of the committee, people came to be able to get fair and prompt remedies for damages in their health and fortune by environmental pollution. Therefore, by analyzing dispute mediation cases on construction noise and vibration damages, we will suggests basic material on which efficient actions can be takes for public grievances happening in the future.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Attenuation and Propagation of Railway Noise at Various Ground Conditions (지형조건의 변화에 따른 철도소음의 전달 및 감쇠특성에 관한 연구)

  • 윤해동;김재수
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2002
  • With rapid industrial development, a railway has become a main traffic means. But, the railway noise has caused much annoyance for the residents living nearby railway tracks. Therefore, execute regulation standard of railway noise has established for quite dwelling environment from January 2000. However efficient soundproofing measures are very difficult because of the lack of basic data and insufficiency of the existing research. In this point, this study attempts to survey the characteristics of attenuation and propagation of railway noise. And this study intends to get the basic data for establishment of a standard for domestic railway noise.

A Study on the Behavior of a Noise & Vibration-Free Screw Pile Method by Means of numerical analysis (무소음.무진동 스크류말뚝공법의 수치해석에 의한 거동 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Pil;Jung, Ho-Young;Ha, Young-Min;Oh, Seung-Ryul;Choi, Yong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2009
  • In doing the foundation work in the downtown, the popular complaints by means of Noise and vibration have been became heavy burden. Therefore, the noise & vibration-free screw PHC pile method will contribute to the foundation work by removal of the popular complaints and improvement of the constructability. In this paper, the load bearing capacity and displacement characteristics of the noise & vibration-free screw PHC pile were analyzed. The noise & vibration-free screw PHC pile's behavior was better well than the existing PHC pile's one.

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Filtering Algorithm using Noise Judgment and Segmentation Mask for Mixed Noise Removal (복합잡음 제거를 위한 잡음판단과 분할마스크를 이용한 필터링 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.434-436
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    • 2022
  • For 4th industrial revolution and the development of various communication media, unmanned and automation are rapidly progressing in various fields. In particular, high-level image processing technology is required in fields such as smart factories, autonomous driving technology, and intelligent CCTV. Accordingly, the importance of preprocessing in a system operating based on an image is increasing, and an algorithm for effectively removing noise from an image is attracting attention. In this paper, we propose a filtering algorithm using noise judgment and a segmentation mask in a complex noise environment. The proposed algorithm calculates the final output by switching the segmentation mask suitable for filtering by performing noise judgment on the pixel values of the input image. Simulation was conducted to verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, and the result image was compared and evaluated with the existing filter algorithm.

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