• 제목/요약/키워드: Important factors

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The Study of social factors toward Academic Satisfaction in E-Learning Education

  • Kim, Kyung-Woo
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2016
  • This paper investigates the empirical implications. The research question of this study is to verify the influences of psychological and environmental factors toward performance satisfaction and durability of learning in E-Learning University. For empirical verification, a survey was conducted targeting 500 students in E-learning Universities. The results show that actional environment on academic satisfaction in learning is the most important factor followed by physical environment, internal motivation, and academic burnout. The effect of psychological factors on learning persistence was important in the order of academic vision, internal motivation, actional environment and physical environment. The effect of academic satisfaction on learning durability proved to be statistically significant. The results suggest that actional environment should be considered with top priority to increase the academic satisfaction. learning satisfaction, academic vision, and academic satisfaction to enhance students' intention to continue studies are important. Academic burnout has a negative effect on both academic satisfaction and learning persistence, suggesting that this aspect should be properly addresses. The effects of student background variables in E-learning were explored.

대학생의 공동체 의식에 영향을 미치는 요인 - 평택대학교 학생을 대상으로 - (College Sense of Community in Relations to College-Related Characteristics - Focused on Pyeongtaek University -)

  • 임광명
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2016
  • Nowadays a sense of community based on our community further weakens due to globalization, industrialization, the development of transportation and communication, etc and the community as cultural and psychological units is focused on. In other words, the concept that emphasizes the aspect of 'we' sharing the unique value and goal of community is used. In this current situation, school as an important community organization has been in the spotlight. In particular, college compared with other communities has a special influence on the community. Therefore it is regarded as an important community organization and its importance as part of our efforts to decrease the college students wastage rates continues to grow. The study about school as an important community organization has been conducted actively. However the people in most studies are elementary, middle, and high school students, so there are limitations to what these study findings apply to college. Therefore, this study conducted factor analysis of college sense of community for local college students, categorized it, analyzed the factors having influence on each factor and then looked for suggestions of ways to strengthen college sense of community. According to study, sense of community is categorized into three factors such as 'sense of belonging', 'sense of solidarity', and 'sense of emotional closeness'. After analyzing the factors influencing types of sense of community, factors relevant to them are grades, intimate friends, subjective well-being, community volunteer work, college service satisfaction, and so on.

m-SHEL 모델에 의한 건설 중대 사고재해의 휴먼에러 배후 요인 분석 (Analysis of Factors Behind Human Error in Fatal Construction Accidents using the m-SHEL Model)

  • 안성훈
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2022
  • 건설 사고재해의 가장 큰 원인은 인적요인이므로, 건설공사에서 휴먼에러를 감소시켜 사고재해를 감소시키는 것이 중요하다. 그러나, 휴먼에러는 조직적 상황의 연속적인 흐름이 배후 요인으로 작용한다. 따라서, 휴먼에러의 배후 요인을 파악할 수 있는 m-SHEL 모델을 사용하여 건설 중대 사고재해를 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 건설 중대 사고재해 유형에 따라 휴먼에러를 일으키는 배후 세부 요인이 차이가 있다는 것을 파악하였으며, 휴먼에러 배후 요인 중 L-m 요인, L-H 요인, L 요인 순으로 많이 차지하고 있는 것을 알 수 있었다. 본연구는 건설공사에서 휴먼에러를 줄이기 위해서는 조직적 상황을 파악하고 대응하는 것이 중요하다는 것을 사례를 통해서 확인하였다는 점에 의의가 있다.

임상가를 위한 특집 2 - 임플란트 주위염의 병인론적 위험요소에 대한 문헌적 고찰 (Etiological risk factors of peri-implantitis : a literature review)

  • 황재호
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제51권12호
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2013
  • Because the implant is regarded as a common treatment. It is clinically important that systemic and local risk factor of threatening peri implant mucosa should be considered during the process. The most risk factors are detected in clinical diagnosis, but it might be difficult and not clear to recognize systemic or combined factors. This article reviews risk factors of peri-implantitis. Local factors are biomechanics, periodontal soft tissue characteristics, infected site and oral hygiene. Systemic factors are alcohol, smoking and genetic traits.

철골가새골조의 반응수정 계수 (Response Modification Factor of Steel Braced Frames)

  • 김진구;남광희;최현훈
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2003년도 추계 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2003
  • The overstrength factor and the ductility factor are the two important factors that determines response modification factors used in current seismic codes. The objective of this paper is to obtain the overstrength and ductility factors of special concentric braced frames. For this purpose pushover analysis is performed with model structures until the maximum inter-story drift reaches 2.5% of story height. According to the analysis results, the overstrength factors increase as the height of structures decreases and the span length increases. Ductility factors for mid-story structures turns out to be higher than the other structures and span length does not contribute much to ductility factors.

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AHP 기법을 이용한 안티바이러스 소프트웨어 평가 요인 분석

  • 김종기;황숙연;이동호
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.19-40
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    • 2005
  • The history of computer virus comes along with that of computer. Computer virus han surfaced as a serious problem in information age. The advent of open network and widespread use of Internet made the problem even more urgent. As a method of defense for computer virus most companies use anti-virus software. Selecting appropriate anti-virus software involves various criteria and thus it is a multiple-attribute decision making problem. The purpose of this study is to prioritize anti-virus software evaluation factors. To do that, first of all, important evaluation factors are selected based on previous research on anti-virus software as well as general software evaluation models. Then, a questionnaire survey was conducted on end-users, system administrators and anti-virus software developers. The survey result was analyzed with ExpertChoice 2000 which is based on Analytic hierarchy Process technique. This study found that there are clear differences among three survey groups regarding the relative importance of overall evaluation factors. End-user group ranked "cost" first, but it was the least important factor to developer group. Developers pointed out "operational support" ad the most important factor. There were also obvious differences in the relative importance of detail evaluation items. Both end-users and system administrators shared 7 common items among top 10 most important items. Moreover, neither of the two groups ranked any of the items in the "operational support" factor in top 10, whereas all 4 items in the factor were included in top 10 by developer group.

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스타트업 액셀러레이터 투자결정요인의 중요도 및 우선순위에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Importance and Priorities of the Investment Determinants of Startup Accelerators)

  • 허주연
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.27-42
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    • 2020
  • 창업초기 기업들은 자금과 사업화 역량, 경험 부족 등으로 지속적인 생존이 쉽지 않다. 스타트업 액셀러레이터는 이러한 창업초기기업의 문제 해결을 돕고 해당 기업의 지분을 얻음으로써 수익을 창출하는 새로운 형태의 투자주체로서 등장하였다. 이들의 창업초기기업과 창업생태계에 미치는 긍정적인 성과들이 입증됨에 따라 이들의 투자를 필요로 하는 초기기업들 또한 증가하고 있다. 그러나 스타트업 액셀러레이터에 대한 연구 또한 초기수준에 머물고 있어 투자결정요인 등에 대한 괄목할 만한 선행연구가 부재한 상황이다. 따라서 스타트업들은 액셀러레이터들이 중요하게 생각하는 요인이 무엇인지에 대한 정보가 없어 막연하게 투자유치를 준비하는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 액셀러레이터들이 투자 시 중요하게 생각하는 요인이 무엇인지 살펴봄으로써 스타트업들의 투자유치 준비과정을 돕고, 학계에도 의미 있는 시사점을 제공하고자 한다. 앞선 연구에서 정성적 메타합성법, 2차 관련자료, 미국 액셀러레이터에 대한 관찰 및 심층인터뷰 등을 통해 5개 상위 카테고리, 26개의 하위 액셀러레이터 투자결정요인들을 도출하였다. 본 연구에서는 이들의 중요도와 우선순위를 도출하여 중요한 시사점을 얻고자 하였으며, 이에 중요도와 우선순위 도출에 적합한 방법론으로 평가받고 있는 분석적 계층화 기법을 활용하였다. 카테고리 별 분석 결과 액셀러레이터들은 시장 및 고객 관련 요인들(Market related)을 가장 중요하게 생각하는 것으로 나타났다. 그 다음으로 스타트업 내부인력 관련 요인(Human related)요인들을 더 중요하게 생각하는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 26개의 하위투자결정요인들의 전체우선순위 분석 결과에서는 '고객의 니즈 정도'와 '창업자와 팀원들의 고객과 시장에 대한 이해도'가 중요도 및 우선순위가 높은 요인으로 나타났다. 이를 통해서 스타트업 액셀러레이터들이 고객중심 관점을 매우 중요하게 생각함을 알 수 있다. 그리고 창업자 관련 요인 중에서 가장 높게 나타난 요인은 '창업자의 유연한 사고와 실행력'으로 나타났는데, 본 연구에서는 창업자의 유연한 사고를 액셀러레이터 등 전문가의 의견 등을 잘 청취하고 적절하게 반영하는 역량으로 정의하고 있다. 따라서 액셀러레이터들은 이러한 스타트업과의 협업용이성 등을 매우 중요하게 생각함을 확인할 수 있다. 이러한 연구 결과를 통해 창업 초기기업은 기업의 생존과 액셀러레이터의 투자를 유치하기 위해서 어떤 준비를 선행해야 하는지 알 수 있다. 더불어 액셀러레이터들은 어떤 요인에 우선순위를 두고 투자대상 스타트업을 선정해야 하는지 등의 준거기준으로 활용할 수 있으며, 정책입안자들 또한 이의 결과를 바탕으로 다양한 스타트업 선정기준을 마련할 수 있다. 마지막으로 본 연구는 기존 연구들 대비 가장 많은 투자결정요인을 다룸으로써 누락되는 것이 없도록 하였으며, 이의 결과는 후속 연구들에게 좋은 발판이 되리라 생각한다.

여대생의 미디어 노출과 관여도가 객체화된 신체의식 및 외모관리행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Media Exposure and Involvement of Female University Students on Objectified Body Consciousness and Appearance Management Behaviors)

  • 이미숙
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.59-73
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the effects of media exposure and involvement on objectified body consciousness and appearance management behaviors. The subjects were 325 female university students in Daejeon and Chungnam Province. The research method was a survey, and the questionnaire was composed of media exposure and involvement, objectified body consciousness, appearance management behaviors, and subjects' demographic characteristics. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, factor analysis, and regression analysis using SPSS program. The results were as follows. First, female university students used mass media for about 3.76 hours a day and showed a high level of media involvement. Second, three factors (body surveillance, body shame, and appearance control belief) emerged regarding objectified body consciousness with female university students showing a high level of objectified body consciousness. Third, six factors (make-up, plastic surgery, weight control, fashion, hair, and skin care) emerged regarding appearance management behaviors with female university students showing high intention to perform various appearance management behaviors. Fourth, media exposure and involvement had important effects on objectified body consciousness and appearance management behaviors, and media involvement was a more important variable than media exposure. Fifth, objectified body consciousness had important effects on appearance management behaviors. Body shame had more important effects on skin care, weight control, and plastic surgery behaviors, while body surveillance had more important effects on fashion, make-up, and hair management behaviors than other objectified consciousness factors. The implication of this study was that media involvement is a more important variable affecting objectified body consciousness and appearance management behaviors than media exposure, and among objectified body consciousness dimensions, body shame has important effects on more active appearance management behaviors like weight control and plastic surgery behaviors.

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실버타운 거주자의 식사 서비스 품질 인식이 거주 만족도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Foodservice Quality Perception on Residence Satisfaction of Silver Town Residents)

  • 백소영;신서영;백승희;양일선
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.553-561
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    • 2008
  • This study attempted to investigate the effect of foodservice quality perception on residence satisfaction of silver town residents. Through an extensive literature review, the questionnaire was developed and distributed to senior residents in 'A' silver town located in Gyeonggi-Do. Out of 254 questionnaires administered, a total of 212 completed questionnaires were returned, yielding a response rate of 83.5%. The results showed that there was a meaningful correlation between perception on foodservice quality and residence satisfaction. Among foodservice quality factors, reliability and comfort were the most important factors affecting residence satisfaction. Considering the effect of reliability and comfort factors on residence satisfaction, it is important to make a strategy to build up these factors in foodservice operation of silver town.

The Effect of Incentives on the Performance of International IT Standardization Experts

  • Kang, Shin-Won;Park, Hye-Jin;Park, Ki-Shik
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we investigate the determinant factors of performance of global standardization experts in their standardization activities. Standards experts of various nationalities were surveyed to assess incentives that may positively influence the performance of standards professionals. As a basis for this study, we make three main assumptions. First, incentives can be important determinant factors of performance among standards experts. Second, standardization is in the public interest, insofar as the efficiency gains resulting from standardization benefit society as a whole. Third, based on this assumption that standardization is in the public interest, we propose that performance determinants for standardization activities tend to be non-monetary in nature rather than monetary. We find that, in order to improve performance among international standards experts, a better understanding of their aspirations and needs must be gained so that appropriate incentives may be proposed to them. Our analysis reveals that the two most important determinant factors of performance are the recognition of the professional status of international standards experts, and an environment providing support systems to help them perform to their fullest potential.

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