• Title/Summary/Keyword: Implant Design

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Isolated Musculocutaneous Nerve Palsy after the Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

  • Kim, Sung-Guk;Choi, Chang-Hyuk
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2016
  • Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty has been performed with promising results in rotator cuff tear arthropathy. However, the global complication of the reverse total shoulder arthroplasty is relatively higher than that of the conventional total shoulder arthroplasty. Neurologic complications after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty are rare but there are sometimes remaining sequelae. The cause of the neurologic complication is multifactorial, including arm traction, position and the design of the implant. Most cases of neurologic palsy following reverse total shoulder arthroplasty occur in the axillary nerve and the radial nerve. The authors report on a case of a 71-year-old man with isolated musculocutaneous nerve palsy after reveres total shoulder arthroplasty with related literature.

White & Pink Esthetic for Clinical Restoration (심미보철 제작에 필요한 White & Pink Esthetic)

  • Yoo, Ha-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.95-115
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    • 2019
  • To be successful in aesthetic prosthetic treatment, the crown part aesthetic (White Esthetic) and the tissue part aesthetic (Pink Esthetic) must be well controlled. Clinically, white esthetics are the area of dental technicians and pink esthetics are the area of dentists, but a deeper understanding of counterparts can produce more successful results. In this paper, I will briefly describe this process.

A Study of Cutting Factor Analysis and Reliability Evaluation of ASTM(F136-96) Material by Taguchi Method (다구치 방법에 의한 ASTM(F136-96)의 절삭인자 분석과 신뢰성 평가)

  • Jang, Sung-Minl;Yun, Yeo-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • Machine operator and quality are affected by chip during cutting process to product machine parts. This paper presents a study of the influence of cutting conditions on the surface roughness obtained by turning using Taguchi method for safety of turning operator. In the machining of titanium alloy, high cutting temperature and strong chemical affinity between the tool and the work material are generated because of its low thermal conductivity and chemical reactivity. Therefore titanium alloys are known as difficult-to materials. An orthogonal array, the signal-to-noise ratio, the analysis of variance are employed to investigate the cutting characteristics of implant material bars using tungsten carbide cutting tools of throwaway type. Also Experimental results by orthogonal array are compared with optimal condition to evaluate advanced reliability. Required simulations and experiments are performed, and the results are investigated.

Electrical Characteristics of High-Voltage LDMOSFET Fabricated by CMOS Technology (CMOS 공정으로 구현한 고전압 LDMOSFET의 전기적 특성)

  • Park, Hoon-Soo;Lee, Young-Ki;Kwon, Young-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2005
  • The electrical characteristics of high-voltage LDMOSFET (Lateral Double-diffused MOSFET) fabricated by a CMOS technology were investigated depending on the process and design parameters. The off-state breakdown voltages of n-channel LDMOSFETs were linearly increased with increasing to the drift region length. For the case of decreasing n-well ion implant doses from $1.0\times10^{13}/cm^2$ to $1.0\times10^{12}/cm^2$, the off-state breakdown voltage was increased approximately two times, however, the on-resistance was also increased about 76%. Moreover, the on- and off-state breakdown voltages were also linearly increased with increasing the channel to n-tub spacing due to the reduction of impact ionization at the drift region.

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New protocol for simplified reduction and fixation of subcondylar fractures of the mandible: a technical note

  • Kamat, Saurabh Mohandas;Dhupar, Vikas;Akkara, Francis
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2021
  • The dilemma regarding the management of condylar fractures generally revolves around the surgical approach, implant design, and the surgeon's experience. Zide and Kent's guidelines streamlined the decision making process for condylar fractures. However, there exists no standardized protocol for reduction and fixation of condylar fractures. Here, we have described a detailed and stepwise protocol, common to any surgical approach, that would lead to predictable, reproducible, and repeatable results in every surgeon's hands.

Effects of temperature on the evolution of stresses at the stem cement interface

  • Kaci, Djafar Ait;Moulgada, Abdelmadjid;Achache, Habib;Bounoua, Noureddine
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.239-250
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    • 2019
  • The insertion of femoral implants is the most important phase for surgeons, given the characteristics of the cement during its mixing phase, generating residual stresses of thermal origin that increase the different stresses induced in the bone cement. The aim of our study is to determine the different stresses that affect the cement and more particularly at the cement-implant interface for different temperatures, and to make a comparison with the cement at ambient temperature. It was concluded that, there are a large concentration of stresses in the proximal part of the cement. For normal stresses, the bone cement is affected by stresses of tension and compression due to the effect of polymerization and the contraction of the cement.

Application and consideration of digital technology for removable complete denture (총의치 제작에 적용 가능한 디지털 기술과 임상적 고찰)

  • Lee, Jung-Jin;Song, Kwang-Yeob;Park, Ju-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.534-543
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    • 2019
  • Digital technology has changed various aspects of the clinical dentistry. The intraoral scanner and Computer-aided design / Computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) technology are widely used in fabricating fixed prostheses and in implant surgery. These technologies greatly improved the efficiency of clinical and laboratory procedures. With all newly introduced software, devices, and clinical studies, digital technology has been actively applied in removable prostheses. It is now possible to fabricate the removable prostheses more quickly and easily through subtractive and additive manufacturing. Various clinical and laboratory protocols were introduced by many manufacturers. The purpose of this review is to summarize the literature on digital technology for fabricating complete denture with current status and future perspectives.

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Maxillary space closure using a digital manufactured Mesialslider in a single appointment workflow

  • Wilhelmy, Lynn;Willmann, Jan H.;Tarraf, Nour Eldin;Wilmes, Benedict;Drescher, Dieter
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.236-245
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    • 2022
  • New digital technologies, many involving three-dimensional printing, bring benefits for clinical applications. This article reports on the clinical procedure and fabrication of a skeletally anchored mesialization appliance (Mesialslider) using computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) for space closure of a congenitally missing lateral incisor in a 12-year-old female patient. The insertion of the mini-implants and appliance was performed in a single appointment. Bodily movement of the molars was achieved using the Mesialslider. Anchorage loss, such as deviation of the anterior midline or palatal tilting of the anterior teeth, was completely avoided. CAD/CAM facilitates safe and precise insertion of mini-implants. Further, mini-implants can improve patient comfort by reducing the number of office visits and eliminating the need for orthodontic bands and physical impressions.

Immediate Loading of Narrow Diameter Implants at the Mandibular Incisor Area Using Full Digital Flow: A Case Report

  • Ahn, Ji Ho;Lim, Young-Jun;Baek, Yeon-Wha;Lee, Jungwon
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2022
  • This case report describes the immediate loading of narrow diameter implants in the mandibular incisor area using full-digital flow. The 3-dimensional position of the implants was planned using digital software, and the corresponding surgical template was fabricated. The implants were inserted immediately after extraction and on the same day, the interim abutment and bridge were placed. At 8 weeks after surgery, the stability of the implants was measured and a digital impression was made using a scan body. Customized titanium abutments and a cement-type full zirconia bridge were delivered. At 36 weeks' follow-up, no clinical or radiographic complications were detected, and the patient was satisfied with the results.

Total Ankle Arthroplasty in Ankle Arthritis with Coronal Plane Deformity (관상면 변형이 동반된 족관절염에서의 인공관절 치환술)

  • Yeo Kwon, Yoon;Kwang Hwan, Park;Jae Yong, Park
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2022
  • Total ankle arthroplasty has become a viable motion-preserving alternative to ankle arthrodesis, especially in the last two decades. Recent improvements have been achieved in the strength of implant design and surgical technique. Nevertheless, addressing preoperative deformities is essential for successful outcomes of total ankle arthroplasty. Residual malalignment can produce instability and edge loading, causing acceleration of polyethylene wear, followed by osteolysis and an increased risk of revision surgery. Therefore, the accompanying deformities and their correction techniques need to be comprehensively elucidated and understood. In this article, we provide a review of the application of total ankle arthroplasty in arthritis with coronal plane varus and valgus deformities.