• 제목/요약/키워드: Imaging feature

검색결과 299건 처리시간 0.025초

DWT를 이용한 MR 일반영상과 분자영상 특징추출 (Feature values of DWT using MR general imaging and molecular imaging)

  • 박대성;최규락;한병성;안병주
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
    • /
    • 제6권5호
    • /
    • pp.409-414
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 나노 조영제를 이용하여 분자영상을 획득하고 이와 동일한 조건의 일반영상을 획득하여 두 영상을 DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform)로 변환하여 분자영상과 일반영상간의 차이를 분석하였다. 현재까지의 분자영상 기술은 나노 조영제를 이용한 MR 영상과, PET를 이용한 분자영상 연구가 주류를 이루고 있다. MRI를 이용한 동일병변의 일반영상과 분자영상을 DWT로 분석한 결과 병변이 존재하는 블록에서는 병변이 있음을 예시하여 주는 고주파 특징값이 일반영상과 분자영상 모두 더 높게 나타나는 것을 알 수 있었다. 특히 고주파 영역의 특징추출값은 분자영상이 더 높게 나타남을 알 수 있었다.

Hybrid feature extraction of multimodal images for face recognition

  • Cheema, Usman;Moon, Seungbin
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보처리학회 2018년도 추계학술발표대회
    • /
    • pp.880-881
    • /
    • 2018
  • Recently technological advancements have allowed visible, infrared and thermal imaging systems to be readily available for security and access control. Increasing applications of facial recognition for security and access control leads to emerging spoofing methodologies. To overcome these challenges of occlusion, replay attack and disguise, researches have proposed using multiple imaging modalities. Using infrared and thermal modalities alongside visible imaging helps to overcome the shortcomings of visible imaging. In this paper we review and propose hybrid feature extraction methods to combine data from multiple imaging systems simultaneously.

Convolutional Neural Network Based Multi-feature Fusion for Non-rigid 3D Model Retrieval

  • Zeng, Hui;Liu, Yanrong;Li, Siqi;Che, JianYong;Wang, Xiuqing
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.176-190
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper presents a novel convolutional neural network based multi-feature fusion learning method for non-rigid 3D model retrieval, which can investigate the useful discriminative information of the heat kernel signature (HKS) descriptor and the wave kernel signature (WKS) descriptor. At first, we compute the 2D shape distributions of the two kinds of descriptors to represent the 3D model and use them as the input to the networks. Then we construct two convolutional neural networks for the HKS distribution and the WKS distribution separately, and use the multi-feature fusion layer to connect them. The fusion layer not only can exploit more discriminative characteristics of the two descriptors, but also can complement the correlated information between the two kinds of descriptors. Furthermore, to further improve the performance of the description ability, the cross-connected layer is built to combine the low-level features with high-level features. Extensive experiments have validated the effectiveness of the designed multi-feature fusion learning method.

Numerical Evaluations of the Effect of Feature Maps on Content-Adaptive Finite Element Mesh Generation

  • Lee, W.H.;Kim, T.S.;Cho, M.H.;Lee, S.Y.
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.8-16
    • /
    • 2007
  • Finite element analysis (FEA) is an effective means for the analysis of bioelectromagnetism. It has been successfully applied to various problems over conventional methods such as boundary element analysis and finite difference analysis. However, its utilization has been limited due to the overwhelming computational load despite of its analytical power. We have previously developed a novel mesh generation scheme that produces FE meshes that are content-adaptive to given MR images. MRI content-adaptive FE meshes (cMeshes) represent the electrically conducting domain more effectively with far less number of nodes and elements, thus lessen the computational load. In general, the cMesh generation is affected by the quality of feature maps derived from MRI. In this study, we have tested various feature maps created based on the improved differential geometry measures for more effective cMesh head models. As performance indices, correlation coefficient (CC), root mean squared error (RMSE), relative error (RE), and the quality of cMesh triangle elements are used. The results show that there is a significant variation according to the characteristics of specific feature maps on cMesh generation, and offer additional choices of feature maps to yield more effective and efficient generation of cMeshes. We believe that cMeshes with specific and improved feature map generation schemes should be useful in the FEA of bioelectromagnetic problems.

Analyzing performance of time series classification using STFT and time series imaging algorithms

  • Sung-Kyu Hong;Sang-Chul Kim
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제28권4호
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 순환 신경망 대신 합성곱 신경망을 사용하여 시계열 데이터 분류 성능을 분석한다. TSC(Time Series Community)에는 GAF(Gramian Angular Field), MTF(Markov Transition Field), RP(Recurrence Plot)와 같은 전통적인 시계열 데이터 이미지화 알고리즘들이 있다. 실험은 이미지화 알고리즘들에 필요한 하이퍼 파라미터들을 조정하면서 합성곱 신경망의 성능을 평가하는 방식으로 진행된다. UCR 아카이브의 GunPoint 데이터셋을 기준으로 성능을 평가했을 때, 본 논문에서 제안하는 STFT(Short Time Fourier Transform) 알고리즘이 최적화된 하이퍼 파라미터를 찾은 경우, 기존의 알고리즘들 대비 정확도가 높고, 동적으로 feature map 이미지의 크기도 조절가능하다는 장점이 있다. GAF 또한 98~99%의 높은 정확도를 보이지만, feature map 이미지의 크기를 동적으로 조절할 수 없어 크다는 단점이 존재한다.

Antiblurry Dejitter Image Stabilization Method of Fuzzy Video for Driving Recorders

  • Xiong, Jing-Ying;Dai, Ming;Zhao, Chun-Lei;Wang, Ruo-Qiu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제11권6호
    • /
    • pp.3086-3103
    • /
    • 2017
  • Video images captured by vehicle cameras often contain blurry or dithering frames due to inadvertent motion from bumps in the road or by insufficient illumination during the morning or evening, which greatly reduces the perception of objects expression and recognition from the records. Therefore, a real-time electronic stabilization method to correct fuzzy video from driving recorders has been proposed. In the first stage of feature detection, a coarse-to-fine inspection policy and a scale nonlinear diffusion filter are proposed to provide more accurate keypoints. Second, a new antiblurry binary descriptor and a feature point selection strategy for unintentional estimation are proposed, which brought more discriminative power. In addition, a new evaluation criterion for affine region detectors is presented based on the percentage interval of repeatability. The experiments show that the proposed method exhibits improvement in detecting blurry corner points. Moreover, it improves the performance of the algorithm and guarantees high processing speed at the same time.

현대 디지털 포렌식 이미징 소프트웨어 도구 특징 비교에 대한 연구 (A Feature Comparison of Modern Digital Forensic Imaging Software)

  • 함지윤;조슈아 아이작 제임스
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권6호
    • /
    • pp.15-20
    • /
    • 2019
  • 초반의 디지털 수사가 형성될 무렵, 디스크 이미징과 같은 디지털 포렌식 수사의 기초적인 과정이 개발되었다. 디지털 포렌식 수사의 과정과 절차가 점점 발달함에 따라, 수사의 데이터 처리 및 분석 단계를 도와주는 기본적인 툴들은 초반과 동일하게 유지되었다. 본 연구는 현대 디지털 포렌식 이미징 소프트웨어 툴에 대한 연구이다. 그 중에서도, 기본적인 툴 개발 패턴을 이해하기 위해 현대 디지털 포렌식 이미징 툴의 특징과 개발 및 출시 주기와 개발 패턴에 집중하였다. 해당 설문 조사를 바탕으로 현재의 디지털 수사의 기본 소프트웨어 개발 및 유지 보수의 취약점을 보여준다. 또한 기본 툴들을 개선할 수 있는 방안을 제시한다.

항법 적용을 위한 수중 소나 영상 처리 요소 기법 비교 분석 (Comparative Study of Sonar Image Processing for Underwater Navigation)

  • 신영식;조영근;이영준;최현택;김아영
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.214-220
    • /
    • 2016
  • Imaging sonars such as side-scanning sonar or forward-looking sonar are becoming fundamental sensors in the underwater robotics field. However, using sonar images for underwater perception presents many challenges. Sonar images are usually low resolution with inherent speckled noise. To overcome the limited sensor information for underwater perception, we investigated preprocessing methods for sonar images and feature detection methods for a nonlinear scale space. In this paper, we focus on a comparative analysis of (1) preprocessing for sonar images and (2) the feature detection performance in relation to the scale space composition.

Classification of Cognitive States from fMRI data using Fisher Discriminant Ratio and Regions of Interest

  • Do, Luu Ngoc;Yang, Hyung Jeong
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.56-63
    • /
    • 2012
  • In recent decades, analyzing the activities of human brain achieved some accomplishments by using the functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) technique. fMRI data provide a sequence of three-dimensional images related to human brain's activity which can be used to detect instantaneous cognitive states by applying machine learning methods. In this paper, we propose a new approach for distinguishing human's cognitive states such as "observing a picture" versus "reading a sentence" and "reading an affirmative sentence" versus "reading a negative sentence". Since fMRI data are high dimensional (about 100,000 features in each sample), extremely sparse and noisy, feature selection is a very important step for increasing classification accuracy and reducing processing time. We used the Fisher Discriminant Ratio to select the most powerful discriminative features from some Regions of Interest (ROIs). The experimental results showed that our approach achieved the best performance compared to other feature extraction methods with the average accuracy approximately 95.83% for the first study and 99.5% for the second study.