• Title/Summary/Keyword: IS Self-efficacy

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Nursing Students' Awareness of Career Decision-making Self-efficacy, Career Search Behavior and Commitment to Career Choice (간호대학생의 진로결정 자기효능감과 진로탐색행동 및 진로결정몰입에 대한 인식)

  • Lee, Kyoung A;Kim, Jinhyun
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate nursing students' awareness of career decision-making self-efficacy, career search behavior and commitment to career choice. Methods: Data were collected using a self-report questionnaire from 397 nursing students in D city from October 1 to October 8, 2014. Results: The average score of career decision-making self-efficacy, career search behavior and commitment to career choice was 3.42, 3.08 and 3.27 on a Likert 5 point-scale respectively. Career decision-making self-efficacy and career search behavior were significantly different according to grade of subject. There were positive correlations between career decision-making self-efficacy, career search behavior and commitment to career choice. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop an effective career support program from 1st grade to improve nursing student's career decision-making self-efficacy, career search behavior and commitment to career choice.

The Influence of Self-efficacy and Activities of Daily Living on Depression among Elderly Nursing Home Residents (요양시설 노인의 자기효능감과 일상생활수행활동이 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Myoung Sook
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This purpose of this study was to examine the effects of self-efficacy and activities of daily living on the level of depression among elderly nursing home residents. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted using a self-reported questionnaires completed by 163 elderly. Data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheff? test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 20.0. Results: The mean score for depression was 9.24, for self-efficacy 3.19, and for activities of daily living 1.85. Stepwise multiple regression analyses were used to examine the influences of research variables. Activities of daily living and self-efficacy were significant predictors of depression. The model explained 24.0% of the variables. Conclusion: As a result of this study, the activities of daily living and self-efficacy were defined as an important influential on depression. Therefore, the development nursing intervention programs is needed to reduce depression levels in the elderly to enhance daily living activities and self-efficacy.

Factors Affecting Nurses' Web-based Learning Achievement in Schoolwork (학업병행간호사의 웹강의 수강에 따른 학업성취도에 영향 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Young Im;Kim, Tae Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the factors that affected self efficacy, social support and learning achievement in the web-based learning of graduate school students. Methods: The data were collected from 79 nurses in a web-based learning. A self-reported questionnaire was used to assess the level of self-efficacy, social support and learning achievement. Results: The learning achievement was significantly improved to 4.05 points after web-based learning compared to 2.69 points before web-based learning, and all other items were also improved. Self-efficacy was improved to 3.91 points from 3.66 points after web-based learning and so was social support to 4.18 points from 3.94 points. Fatigue and stress among health behavior characteristics were significantly decreased after web-based learning. Conclusion: This study shows that the web-based learning improved self-efficacy and social support of the students. And self-efficacy was an important factor in learning achievement. It is necessary to develop a strategy to improve self-efficacy as well as to manage social support for increasing interactions among the nurses in a web-based learning.

The Effects of Energy and Environment R&D Researchers Self-Leadership and Self-Efficacy on Job Satisfaction and Job performance (에너지·환경분야 연구자의 셀프리더십이 자기효능감, 직무만족과 직무성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Yu, Hyeon-Heui;Hyun, Byung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.341-350
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study was to establish research hypotheses and conduct empirical analysis to clarify the relationship between self-leadership, self-efficacy, job satisfaction, and job performance of researchers in the energy and environment fields. Data were extracted from questionnaires returned by 165 researchers in the field of energy environment among 200 questionnaires collected for approximately three weeks. The reliability, frequency, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and sobel-test were examined using the SPSS 22.0 statistical program. The self-leadership of the researcher has a positive (+) effect on self-efficacy, job satisfaction, and job performance, and the researcher's self-efficacy has a positive (+) influence on both job satisfaction and job performance. In addition, the self-efficacy and job satisfaction mediated the relationship between self-leadership, and job performance. Therefore, to improve the job performance of the researchers, it is important to establish a system for the human resource management of the affiliated institutions and revitalize the education for the self-leadership and self-efficacy improvement. In addition, it is necessary to provide an appropriate compensation system to satisfy the researchers' enjoyment, satisfaction and trust in their jobs. In particular, because self-efficacy is a very important factor for job performance, it is important to prepare an institutional strategy for strengthening the self-efficacy of researchers.

Influence of Online lecture quality, Self-Leadership on Academic Self-efficacy of Nursing Students (온라인 수업의 질, 셀프리더십이 간호대학생의 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Ko, Youngshim;Han, Sang Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.327-336
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to examine the online lecture quality, self-leadership, and degree of academic self-efficacy of nursing students who experienced online lecture and to identify the factors that influence academic self-efficacy. The subject of this study was 115 nursing students at one university, and the study design is a descriptive survey study that collected data through a structured questionnaire. As a result of this study, self-leadership(β =.431, p=<.001) and online class environment(β =.314, p=.004), a sub-factor of online lecture quality, were significant influencing factors on the academic self-efficacy of nursing college students. These variables explained 37.7% of the total variance in academic self-efficacy. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that it will be used as basic data for cultivating self-leadership and improving the online class environment in order to improve the academic self-efficacy of nursing students taking online classes.

A Study on Influential Relations between Depression and Smartphone Addiction among Freshman College Students: With a Focus on the Mediating Effects of Self-Efficacy and Self-Esteem (전문대학 신입생의 우울이 스마트폰 중독에 미치는 영향: 자기효능감과 자아존중감의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2019
  • This Research was conducted to understand the effect of freshman college students' addiction to smartphone on Depression, with self-efficacy and self-esteem as the parameters. The subjects of this study were 218 freshman students attending two college in G-city. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 24.0 and AMOS 21.0 programs. As a result of this study, the subjects' smartphone addiction showed a positive correlation with depression. Self-efficacy and self-esteem showed negative correlation with smartphone addiction. Self-efficacy was the most influential factor in smartphone addiction. Depression was a factor affecting the addiction of smartphone through self-efficacy and self-esteem. It is necessary to support the students who are depressed by the depression test to improve the self-efficacy and self-esteem. Also, it is necessary to prepare a program to improve self-efficacy and self-esteem in the prevention and intervention of smartphone addiction because the possibility of addiction to smartphone is relatively high because freshmen of professional college have low self-efficacy and self-esteem based on the research results.

Recognition for Self-efficacy by Demographic Characteristics of Hotel Staffs; Deluxe Hotels in Seoul (호텔직원의 인구통계적특성에 따른 자기효능감에 대한 인식; 서울지역 특급호텔을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jae-Gon;Kim, Yeon-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.450-459
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to difference of the recognition for self-efficacy which staffs of deluxe hotel. This study aimed at: The first, I measure recognizing for self-efficacy which staffs at the first grade Hotel and the second grade hotel. The second, self-efficacy is factor analyzes for the study. The third, I study a difference of self-efficacy the first grade Hotel and between the second grade Hotel staffs. The fourth, I study whether there is a difference in recognition of self-efficacy by each demographic characteristic in Hotel staffs. To research and analyze, survey was conducted to 400 employees working at deluxe hotels in Seoul and 352 survey data were analyzed. The results come up with: The first, As for the recognition of self-efficacy the first grade Hotel and the second grade Hotel staffs, there was the difference that a level of significance. The second, marriage, major, educational background, work period and income level were the difference that a level of significance.

Relationship of Activity of Daily Living(ADL) and Psychological Factors in Rheumatoid Arthritis (만성 류마티스 환자의 일상생활 활동과 심리적 요인과의 관계)

  • Kim Jong-Im;Kim In-Ja
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.155-168
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    • 1995
  • Many arthritis patients experience physical and psychological impairment. The influence psychological factors on physical functioning beyond disease & demographic factors has been investigated. Unlike others studied the relationship between just two variables (i. e., depression & helplessness or self-efficacy & depression), the relationships among several variables such as depression, helplessness and self-efficacy were examined altogether. Foully-two patients were examined to identify the relationship between the variables. It was found that ADL is significantly negatively related to depression and helplessness, and positively related to self-efficacy. And ADL was more strongly correlated with self-efficacy and helplessness than depression. Contrary to ADL, pain was significantly negatively related to self-efficacy, and positively related to depression and helplessness. Then stepwise regression analysis was performed to identify the variables to predict ADL. It revealed that helplessness was the only significant predictor of ADL. Finally, it is suggested that the inclusion of the method to increase self-efficacy & to decrease helplessness in any nursing intervention is very important.

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The Effect of Tea Culture Therapy Program for the Improvement of Self-Efficacy of Juvenile Probationers (보호관찰 청소년의 자기효능감 향상을 위한 차문화치료 프로그램의 효과)

  • Kim, In-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.479-490
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a tea culture therapy program development for the improvement of self-efficacy of juvenile probationers, which is a key factor of social adaptability of juvenile probationers. After developing a tea culture therapy program, this study examines the effect of the program empirically, by applying to juvenile probationers. For this purpose, this study employs an integrative approach of qualitative and quantitative methods. It is shown from the qualitative analysis that juvenile probationers' positive attitude and active participation are considerably progressed. The results from quantitative analysis indicate that the sub-dimensions of self-efficacy such as general self-efficacy and social self-efficacy are significantly improved.

The College Student for Career Self Efficacy and Career Choice According to IT Qualification (전문대학생의 IT자격증 취득에 따른 진로자기효능감 및 진로선택)

  • Cho, Hyen Suk;Yang, Seong-Bok
    • Journal of the Korea society of information convergence
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the college student for career self efficacy and career choice. The college student for career self efficacy and career choice were differences depending on the major series and major satisfaction. The career choice depends on the gender. The career self efficacy and career choice, there is no difference by IT qualification. Therefore, it is necessary to improve college students is a major satisfaction for each major series in order to increase the career self efficacy. Many college students plan to attend the career choice and employment in major series. A variety of ways to increase the satisfaction of majors are required.

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