• 제목/요약/키워드: Hull design

검색결과 903건 처리시간 0.025초

3차 복합 스플라인을 이용한 선형의 리모델링 및 설계 파라메터 계산 (Remodeling of Hull Form and Calculation of Design Parameters using Cubic Composite Spline)

  • 손혜종;김현철
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.440-449
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with a method calculating various hull form parameters which are required in numerical analysis for ship performance such as motion, maneuverability, resistance and propulsion, etc. After the hull form is designed, before the model tests the ship's performances are evaluated by various analysis tools in which the hull form parameters are used with many kinds of forms aside from offset data. Here, The hull form parameters characterize the properties of hull form and contain positional, differential and integral information implicitly. Generally, the commercial CAD-system has not functions enough for supporting these form parameters and therefore each shipyard uses its own in-house analysis program as well as commercial analysis software. To overcome these limitations, modules for supporting these analysis programs have developed. The modules contain cubic composite spline cure using local curve fairing, intersect algorithm, Gaussian integral, and other geometric techniques needed in calculating hull form parameters. Using our analysis-supporting modules, a complex hull form can be remodeled exactly to the hull form designed by CAD-system and any hull form parameter required in various performance analyses can be calculated.

이중 선각 유조선의 최적 구조 설계 시스템 개발 (Development of Optimum Structural Design System for Double Hull Oil Tankers)

  • 장창두;나승수
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2000
  • 저자들에 의해 기 제안한 바 있는 일반화 경사처짐법을 이용하여 이중 선각 유조선의 최적 구조 설계 시스템을 개발하였다. 최적화 기법으로는 직접탐색법의 일종인 Hooke와 Jeeves 방법을 사용하여 이산화변수를 용이하게 처리할 수 있도록 하였다. 일반화 경사처짐법과 최적화 기법을 결합하여 선급규정에 의한 종강도 부재의 최소 중량 설계프로그램과 일반화 경사처짐법에 의한 횡강도 부재 및 횡격벽 부재의 최소 중량 설계 프로그램을 개발하였다. 개발한 프로그램을 이용하여 tank 배치를 고려한 이중 선각 유조선의 최적 구조 설계를 수행하여 실적선의 설계 치수 및 선각 중량과 비교하였으며, 최소 중량을 주는 tank 배치와 tank type을 결정할 수 있었다.

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파이프 지지구조와 하부 보강의 설계와 강도 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design and Strength Evaluation of the Pipe Support Structure and Hull Reinforcement)

  • 김을년
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2019
  • In the case of gas carriers and oil tankers, pipes are installed on the upper deck as a moving passage to load LPG, LNG, crude oil, etc. Pipes used for loading or unloading liquid cargo in cargo holds are connected to the hull through support structures. However, many cases of hull damage have been reported where the various equipment and support structures are installed on the upper deck. It is assumed that not only the structural discontinuity where the hull and the pipe support structure meet, but also action due to the pipe loads and the hull girder bending moment are simultaneously affected. This paper deals with the design and strength evaluation of the support structure of pipes and cables installed on the upper deck of commercial ships and offshore structures. For these supporting structures, design conditions and working loads were defined. The design procedure was established through the structure analysis on the method of determining the member dimensions. A series of finite element analysis was performed on the factors to be considered in the design and the effects were discussed. The accuracy and design periods of the strength evaluation was improved and reduced by application of the automation program in the finite element analysis. It is also expected that the design reliability of the shipyard is improved.

The estimations of planing hull running attitude and resistance by using CFD and Goal Driven Optimization

  • ZHANG, Qi;KIM, Dong-Joon
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2015
  • As a "kind of" mature ship form, planing hull has been widely used in military and civilian areas. Therefore, a reasonable design for planing hull becomes more and more important. For planing hull, resistance and trim are always the most important problems we are concerned with. It affects the planing hull's economic efficiency and maneuverability very seriously. Instead of the expensive towing tank experiments, the development of computer comprehensive ability allows us to previously apply computational fluid dynamics(CFD)to the ship design. In this paper, the CFD method and Goal Driven Optimization (GDO) were used in the estimations of planing hull resistance and running attitude to provide a possible method for performance computation of planing hull.

형상 파라메터와 평활화 스키닝을 이용한 선수 선형 곡면 모델링 (Surface Modeling of Forebody's Hull Form Using Form Parameters and Fair-Skinning)

  • 김현철;황보승면
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.601-610
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with a new geometrical surface modeling method of forebody's hull form which is fully defined by form parameters. The complex hull form in the forebody can be modeled by the combination of three parts: bare hull, bulbous bow and blending part which connects a bare hull and a bulbous bow. All these subdomain parts are characterized by each own form parameters and constructed with simple surface model. For this, we need only 2-dimensional hull form data and then the form parameters are calculated automatically from these data. Finally, the smooth hull form surfaces are generated by parametric design and fair-skinning. In the practical point of view, we show that this new method can be useful and efficient modeling tool by applying to the hull form surface modeling of Panamax container's forebody.

종굽힘강도시험방법을 이용한 폴리에틸렌 보트 선체의 구조 설계 (Structural Design of Polyethylene Boat Hull by using Longitudinal Bending Strength Test Method)

  • 조석수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.8447-8454
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    • 2015
  • 레저 보트 선체의 구조설계규격과 재료는 ISO 12215-5에 규정되어 있으며 선체 전장이 2.5m이상 24m미만이면서 선체재료가 강, 알루미늄, FRP등에 대해서만 적용할 수 있다. 따라서 선체 전장이 2.5m이하이거나 선체 재료가 ISO 12215-5의 규정 재료이외인 레저 보트인 경우 ISO 12215-5의 구조설계규격을 적용시킬 수 없고 ISO 12215-5의 부속서에 규정된 낙하시험만으로 구조 신뢰성을 확보할 수 있다. 그러나 선체낙하시험은 제작된 선체에 대하여 적용하는 것은 가능하나 선체를 구조설계단계에서 적용하는 것은 상당한 설계 및 시험 비용등을 초래하므로 현장 적용성이 떨어진다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제점을 극복하기 위하여 일본 소형 선박 검사 사무 규정 세칙에서 제안하고 있는 선체의 종굽힘강도시험규격을 폴리에틸렌 보트 선체의 구조 설계에 응용하여 ISO 12215-5의 비선급표준재료로 제작된 폴리에틸렌 보트의 종굽힘강도시험규격의 허용 설계 변위 기준을 제안하였다.

전투용 차량의 경량화 최적설계 기법 연구 (Minimum Weight Design Method for Infantry Fighting Vehicles Hull using Thick Composite Laminate)

  • 김건인;조맹효;구만회
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, general design process for Tracked Fighting Vehicle has been suggested. Stress analysis and optimal design for ply angle of IFV's composite upper hull has been calculated using KMA CIFV and it is contained exploratory development of design process. In this point, this paper applied composite to IFV's upper hull. Finite element mesh has been made using Matlab program, and we have analyzed stress based on the given material properties and ply arrangement. For each load condition, load distribution in plane and failure index are calculated by using Tasi-Hill criterion, which is composite failure criterion and analyzing change of failure index as change of ply angle. Finally, optimal ply angles of upper hull are calculated using KMA CIFV. We can estimate the decrease of weight for IFV's upper hull.

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활주형 선박의 선형설계를 위한 통합 CAD/CAE 시스템 (Integrated CAD/CAE System for Planing Hull Form Design)

  • 김태윤;김동준
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.298-304
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    • 2003
  • In this paper a free-form hull design program and performance prediction program for planing boat is introduced. This program enables the designer to do complex geometric hull shape design on a personal computer and accurately to predict power requirements for a given loading and velocity. For a free form design, Bezier curve model is adopted as a basic representation tool of curves and surfaces, and this program has versatile functions to do fairing jobs with a convenient graphical user interface. After creating a hull form the geometric data is provided in a manner compatible with a variety of analysis tools including 'Motion Analysis(by Zarnick)' for prediction of motion characteristics in regular waves, 'Running Attitude (by Savitsky)' for prediction of the running attitude and required power.

잠수정 내압선체의 구조설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Structural Design of Pressure Hull of Submerible)

  • 강병윤;위재용
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • 통권16호
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    • pp.95-109
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    • 1986
  • The pressure hull of submersible is a unique structure which requires sophisti¬cated technology in its design and fabrication aspects. In this contribution an attempt has been made to review and analysis the pressure hull design such the most important subject as various geometrical shape, materials, and strength of pressure hull. Comparative study to theoritical analysis through the experimental measure¬ments are also carried out.

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Hull Form Design for Baltic Ice Class Aframax Tanker

  • Park Kyung-Duk;Son Jin-Soo
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2005
  • A hull form of Baltic ice class IA Aframax tanker has been developed taking into consideration of powering performance in brash ice channels based on IA class rules. Speed performance of the ship hull form in normal seagoing has been validated through model tests in a towing tank. The hull form design developed in this work has demonstrated good speed performance in normal seagoing although the ship design is entitled to ice class IA.