• Title/Summary/Keyword: Home Automation Control

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Pulse Counting Sensorless Detection of the Shaft Speed and Position of DC Motor Based Electromechanical Actuators

  • Testa, Antonio;De Caro, Salvatore;Scimone, Tommaso;Letor, Romeo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.957-966
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    • 2014
  • Some of DC actuators used in home automation, office automation, medical equipment and automotive systems require a position sensor. In low power applications, the introduction of such a transducer remarkably increases the whole system cost, which justifies the development of sensorless position estimation techniques. The well-known AC motor drive sensorless techniques exploiting the fundamental component of the back electromotive force cannot be used on DC motor drives. In addition, the sophisticated approaches based on current or voltage signal injection cannot be used. Therefore, an effective and inexpensive sensorless position estimation technique suitable for DC motors is presented in this paper. This technique exploits the periodic pulses of the armature current caused by commutation. It is based on a simple pulse counting algorithm, suitable for coping with the rather large variability of the pulse frequency and it leads to the realization of a sensorless position control system for low cost, medium performance systems, like those in the field of automotive applications.

Remote Control System for Textile Machinery using High Speed Power Line Communication (고속 전력선 통신을 이용한 섬유기계 원격제어 시스템)

  • Cha, Joo-Heon;Jun, Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the high speed PLC-based remote control system that can monitor and control textile machineries bi-directionally through Internet. There are many textile machineries without network functions in the factory. We apply the PLC technology in order to give a network function to them in which the existing electric power line is used with network communication lines without separate wiring constructions. In order to realize this system, we have implemented a protocol for network communication of system, high-speed PLC modules, and Ethernet-to-UART modules. Finally we confirmed the effectiveness of system by applying actual test environments.

The Design of Reliable Graphics-DTV Signal Converter Using EDAC Algorithm in DTV System

  • Ryoo, Dong-Wan;Lee, Jeun-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2126-2130
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    • 2003
  • In the integrated systems, that is integrated digital TV(DTV) internet and home automation, like home server, is needed integration of digital TV video signal and computer graphic signal. The graphic signal is operating at the high speed and has time-divide-stream. So the re-request of data is not easy at the time of error detection. therefore EDAC algorithm is efficient. In this paper, we show a scheme, that is integration of graphic and dtv format signal for DTV monitor display. This paper also presents the efficiency error detection auto correction(EDAC) for conversion of graphics signal to DTV video signal. A presented EDAC algorithms use the modified hamming code for enhancing video quality and reliability. A EDAC algorithm of this paper can detect single error, double error, triple error and more error for preventing from incorrect correction. And it is not necessary an additional memory. In this paper The comparison between digital TV video signal and graphic signal, a EDAC algorithm and a design of conversion graphic signal to DTV signal with EDAC function in DTV system is described.

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A Study on Implementation of ZigBee Module for the Home Networking (홈 네트워킹을 위한 ZigBee 모듈의 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Il-Kyu;Baek, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2008
  • Home networking has been noticed as a key technology for the home automation because it is possible to remotely monitor and control the in-house appliances and devices through the network. Wireless home networking method is easily applied to the conventional houses compared to the wired home networking method because of low cost and small effort due to no extra wired works. Especially, home networking using the ZigBee protocol is one of the most attractive technologies in the wireless networking area because of its low cost and low power consumption characteristics. However, there are a lot of practical problems to be solved in implementing the ZigBee module and constructing the wireless network. In this paper, one of the practical structures of the hardware and software modules for implementing the ZigBee protocol is proposed. Moreover, problems in constructing the home networking with the proposed ZigBee module are introduced, and the effective solutions to solve these problems are described through various tests.

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Performance Evaluation of Node.js for Web Service Gateway in IoT Remote Monitoring Applications

  • Nkenyereye, Lionel;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2016
  • The growth of mobile devices in Internet of Things (IoT) leads to a number of remote and controlling system related IoT applications. For instance, home automation controlling system uses client system such web apps on smartphone or web service to access the home server by sending control commands. The home server receives the command, then controls for instance the light system. The web service gateway responsible for handling clients' requests attests an internet latency when an increasing number of end users requests submit toward it. Therefore, this web service gateway fails to detect several commands, slows down predefined actions which should be performed without human intervention. In this paper, we investigate the performance of a web server-side platgorm based event-driven, non-blocking approach called Node.js against traditional thread-based server side approach to handle a large number of client requests simultaneously for remote and controlling system in IoT remote monitoring applications. The Node.JS is 40% faster than the traditional web server side features thread-based approach. The use of Node.js server-side handles a large number of clients' requests, then therefore, reduces delay in performing predefined actions automatically in IoT environment.

An Operations Model for Home Energy Management System Considering an Energy Storage System and Consumer Utility in a Smart Grid

  • Juhyeon Kang;Yongma Moon
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.99-125
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we propose an operations model to automate a home energy management system (HEMS) that utilizes an energy storage system (ESS) in consideration of consumer utility. Most previous studies focused on the system for the profits obtained from trading charged energy using large-scale ESS. By contrast, the present study focuses on constructing a home-level energy management system that considers consumer's utility over energy consumption. Depending on personal preference, some residential consumers may prefer consuming additional energy to earn increased profits through price arbitrage and vice versa. However, the current system could not yet reflect on this aspect. Thus, we develop an operations model for HEMS that could automatically control energy consumption while considering the level of consumer's preference and the economic benefits of using an ESS. The results of simulations using a dataset of the Korean market show that an operations policy of charging and discharging can be changed depending on consumer's utility. The impact of this policy is not ignorable. Moreover, the technical specifications of ESS, such as self-discharge rate and round-trip efficiency, can affect the operations policy and automation of HEMS.

Design of Manchester Code based ASk Wireless DC Motor Control System (Manchester부호기반의 ASK 무선 DC모터 제어시스템 설계)

  • Yoon, J.H.;Kang, M.G.;Choi, Y.H.;Lee, M.S.;Kim, I.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.874-877
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 가전기기, 자동차, 공장 자동화 기기, 컴퓨터 주변기기와 HA(Home Automation)를 위해 Microchip 사의 PIC16F616과 315MHz 대역의 무선 모듈과 KTX-Blue DC 모터를 사용하여 무선 제어 시스템 환경을 설계 하였고, 모터제어를 통해 시스템 동작을 확인하여 315MHz 대역에서 ASK진폭 편이 방식의 무선 통신 기법과 Manchester 부호를 사용하여, 무선 모터 제어 시스템을 설계하였다.

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Relative Measurement of Differential Electrode Impedance for Contact Monitoring in a Biopotential Amplifier

  • Yoo, Sun-K.
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.601-605
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a simple and relative electrode contact monitoring method. By exploiting the power line interference, which is regarded as one of the worst noise sources for bio-potential measurement, the relative difference in electrode impedance can be measured without a current or voltage source. Substantial benefits, including no extra circuit components, no degradation of the body potential driving circuit, and no electrical safety problem, can be achieved using this method. Furthermore, this method can be applied to multi-channel isolated bio-potential measurement systems and home health care devices under a steady measuring environment.

Smart Remote Control Multitap System (스마트 원격제어 멀티탭 시스템)

  • Hur, Tai-Sung;Lee, Suk-Won;Lee, Do-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 라즈베리 파이(Raspberry Pi)를 이용한 스마트 원격 제어 멀티탭 시스템(Smart Remote Control Multitap System)을 사용자 지향적인 목표를 두고 개발하여 단순화, 간편화 하였다. 오늘날 사물 인터넷(IoT)을 통한 가정 자동화(Home Automation)을 통해 편리한 일상생활이 가능해졌으며, 과거에 비해 많은 이점을 누리게 됐다. 이에 따라 본 논문은 일상생활 중 접할 수 있는 가전제품 중 멀티탭을 중심으로 개발하였다. 또한 가정이나 사무실에서 사용함에 따라 편의성과 휴대성, 접근성에 수익성까지를 고려하여 시스템을 구현하였다.

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Speech Recognition System for Home Automation Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 홈 오토메이션용 음성인식 시스템의 실시간 구현)

  • Kim I-Jae;Kim Jun-sung;Yang Sung-il;Kwon Y.
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 홈 오토메이션 시스템을 음성인식을 도입하여 설계하였다. 많은 계산량과 방대한 양의 데이터의 처리를 요구하는 음성인식을 DSP(Digital Signal Processor)를 통하여 구현해 보고자 본 연구를 수행하였다. 이를 위해 실시간 끝점검출기를 이용하여 추가의 입력장치가 필요하지 않도록 시스템을 구성하였다. 특징벡터로는 LPC로부터 유도한 10차의 cepstrum과 log 스케일 에너지를 이용하였고, 음소수에 따라 상태의 수를 다르게 구성한 DHMM(Discrete Hidden Marcov Model)을 인식기로 사용하였다. 인식단어는 가정 자동화를 위하여 많이 쓰일 수 있는 10개의 단어를 선택하여 화자 독립으로 인식을 수행하였다. 또한 단어가 인식이 되면 인식된 단어에 대해서 현재의 상태를 음성으로 알려주고 이에 대해 자동으로 실행하도록 시스템을 구성하였다.

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