• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-volume

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Evaluation of the Fluidity and Compressive Strength of Mortar Containing High Volume Blast Furnace Slag by Replacement Ratio of Lightweight Fine Aggregate (경량잔골재 치환율에 따른 고로슬래그 대량사용 모르타르의 유동성 및 압축강도 평가)

  • Kim, Do-Bin;Kim, Young-Uk;Kim, Sung-Jin;Kim, Jeong-Hyeon;Ban, Jun-Mo;Choi, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.208-209
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the fluidity and strength properties of mortar containing high volume blast furnace slag by replacement ratio of lightweight fine aggregate for reducing the unit weight of concrete structures.

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Carbonation Mitigation of the High Volume Admixture Concrete according to Application Method of Carbonation Resistance Material (탄산화 억제제 사용 따른 혼화재 다량 치환 콘크리트의 탄산화 억제)

  • Jo, Man-Ki;Choi, Young-Doo;Son, Ho-Jung;Woo, Dae-Hun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.271-273
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    • 2012
  • This paper is to investigate the effect of waste cooking oil(WCO) on carbonation resistance of high volume fly ash and blast furnace slag concrete. WCO and paint were applied for carbonation resistance materials. As expected, the application of WCO to the concrete help it reduce carbonation depth remarkably, regardless of mixture types. This may be due to the fact that WCO makes the capillary pore block by activating saponification. It is found that the degree of carbonation reduce due to WCO is much higher than the case by Paint.

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Effects of Asymmetric Airway Inertance on Mean Lung Volume During High Frequency Ventilation(HFV)

  • Cha, Eun-Jong
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 1990
  • A possible asymmetry in airway inertance was modeled based on previously reported radiographic visualization data of the airway wall fluctuation in intact dogs. Effects of asymmetric Inertance on mean lung volume during high frequency ventilation (HFV) were evaluated in terms of mean inertive pressure drop across the airways. It was found that a negligible inertlve pressure drop was expected ($<1{\;}cmH_20$) in normal subjects, while a sig- nificant rise in mean alveolar pressure compared to mean mouth pressure by approximately $3{\;}cmH_20$ was resulted for about 40% airway fluctuation representing bronchoconstriction state by Histamine induction. These results demonstrate that asymmetric Inertance could lead patients with airway diseases to a significant lung hyperinflation (LHI), and bronchodilation treatment is recommended prior to applying HFV to prevent those patients from a possible barotrauma.

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A study of acoustic and vibration character of High volume dry vacuum pumps (대용량 건식 진공펌프의 음향.진동 특성 연구)

  • Shin, Yun-Sang;Cheung, Wan-Sup;Hong, Dong-Pyo;Lim, Jong-Yeon;Kim, Se-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1313-1316
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    • 2006
  • Demands of high volume dry vacuum pumps on the domestic semiconductor and LCD industries are rapidly increasing as the size of wafers and LCD is increasing. This study introduces a new experimental setup for testing the reliability of vacuum pumps. The test system was designed to measure the acoustic pressure and mechanical vibration levels simultaneously. It is shown that the test system enables the analysis and evaluation of the performance of dry pumps under the different gas-load conditions. Detailed experimental result are shown to enable us to examine the characteristics and performance of dry pumps.

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Effect of Heat Treatment on the Mechanical Properties of P/M High Speed Steel (분말 고속도로공구강의 기계적 특성에 미치는 열처리 영향)

  • 김용진
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.222-229
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    • 1997
  • A P/M high speed steel of ASP 30 grade was austenitized, gas quenched and tempered at various conditional. The mechanical properties such as hardness, bend strength and fracture toughness were evaluated after heat treatment. The microstructure and the type and volume fraction of carbides were analyzed by an optical microscope, image analyzer and XRD. The primary carbides after the heat treatment were MC and $M_6C$ type. The volume of the total carbide varied from 10 to 15% depending on the austenitizing and tempering temperature. The tempering temperature for maximum hardness was at around 52$0^{\circ}C$. But the maximum bend strength was obtained at about 55$0^{\circ}C$. The fracture toughness was largely affected by the presence of retained austenite after gas quenching and secondary hardening during tempering.

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Fabrication Process and Mechanical Properties of High Volume Fraction SiC Particle Preform (고부피분율 SiC분말 예비성형체의 제조공정과 기계적특성)

  • 전경윤
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2000
  • The fabrication process and mechanical properties of SiC particle prefrrms with high volume fraction ranged 50∼71% were investigated to make metal matrix composites for possible applications as heat sinks in electronic packares. The SiC particle preforms with 50∼71vol% of reinforcement were fabricated by a new modified process named ball milling and pressing method. The SiC particle performs were fabricated by ball milling of SiC particles with single sized of 48${\mu}$m in diameter or two different size of 8${\mu}$m and 48${\mu}$min diameter, with collodal SiO2 as inorgnic binder in distilled water, and the mixed slurries were cold pressed for consolidation into final prefom. The compressive strengths og calcined SiC particle prefoms increased from 20MPa to 155MPa with increasing the content of inorganis binder, temperature and time for calcination. The increase of compressive strength of SiC particle bridge the interfaces of two neighboring SiC particles.

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Performance Characteristics of Mortar with High Volume SCM Depending on Combinations of FA and BS (혼화재 다량치환 상태에서 FA 및 BS의 혼합비율에 따른 모르타르의 품질특성)

  • Kim, Min-Sang;Song, Yuan-Lou;Park, Seong-Bae;Han, Dong-Yeop;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.126-127
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    • 2016
  • In this research, the optimum combination of fly ash (FA) and blast furnace slag (BS) was deduced by analyzing the performance of high volume supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) cement mortar depending on various combinations of cement, FA, and BS. As a result, increased workability was shown with increased the portion of FA, while air content, setting time, and compressive strength were decreased.

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The Mechanical and Cryogenic Design of IGRINS

  • Park, Chan;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.154.1-154.1
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    • 2011
  • IGRINS (Immersion Grating Infrared Spectrometer) is a cross-dispersed high resolution near-infrared spectrograph whose primary disperser is a silicon immersion grating (SIG) and cross-dispersers are two volume phase holographic gratings (VPHG). IGRINS covers the full ranges of H and K astronomical wavelength bands at a single exposure with the spectral resolution of 40,000. The overall layout of the IGRINS Cryostat is a $960{\times}600{\times}380$ cubic millimeter rectangular box and the whole optical train is sitting on an $880{\times}520{\times}50\;mm^3$ rectangular Optical Bench. The total volume of the instrument has been revolutionarily reduced and remained compact for the spectral coverage and sensitivity of a high resolution spectrograph in infrared. We, in this presentation, introduce the design models, the structural and thermal analysis results of the mechanics and cryogenics of IGRINS.

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Electrical Properties of Transformer Oils due to Electron Beam Irradiation (전자선 조사에 따른 변압기유의 전기적 특성)

  • 이용우;조돈찬;홍진웅
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.756-762
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    • 1997
  • In this paper the change of electrical properties of transformer oil due to electron beam irradiation is investigated. The specimens are produced with a some different dose of 0.5[Mrad], 1[Mrad] and 2[Mard] except for original specimen. The physical properties of each specimen is analyzed by using the FT-IR spectrum. So it is confirmed that carbonyl groups are increased according to the increase of electron beam dose and also that the nitric compounds are disappeared. The magnitude of dielectric dissipation factor appears maximum value by the contribution of dipoles and ions in the low temperature low voltage region and it is stable due to the saturation of carriers in the high temperature high voltage region in the electric conduction characteristics. Volume resistivity is also measured one of original specimen is larger than irradiated specimen.

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A Spray Characteristics of Dual Orifice Injector with Different Fuel Properties (연료 종류에 따른 이중 오리피스 노즐의 분무 특성 연구)

  • Lee, D.H.;Choi, S.M.;Park, J.B.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2003
  • The effects of fuel density and fuel viscosity on spray characteristics were investigated under two different gas turbine fuels and various fuel supply pressure conditions through measurement of SMD, number density and volume flux by using PDPA system in dual orifice injector for gas turbine engines. In this study, we found out that the droplet size and spray structure are strongly depend on fuel density for dual orifice injector. The spray characteristics of high density fuel in dual orifice injector are similar with the characteristics of low density fuel in single orifice injector. The shear region between primary main fuel stream and secondary main fuel stream is examined in low density fuel condition but not exist in high density fuel condition, then this shear region is very important in quality of gas turbine spray. There are worth consideration for the effect of fuel density on spray characteristics in frontal device design to improve combustion efficiency.

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