• 제목/요약/키워드: High voltage impulse

검색결과 192건 처리시간 0.03초

토양의 지중방전에 따른 소형 침봉전극의 과도접지임피던스 (Transient Ground Impedance of Small-sized Needle-rod Electrodes due to Underground Soil Discharge)

  • 이태형;조성철;엄주홍;이복희
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the transient ground impedance of small-sized needle-rod installed in a test field, Impulse voltage generator was used to inject lightning impulse on a ground electrode and modified fall-of potential method was proposed to measure the high ground potential rise. Transient ground impedance was analysed with impedance curve and I-V curve as respects the resistivity of soil. Soil ionization near the ground electrode is activated in high resistivity soil and have an effect on the reduction of transient ground impedance significantly.

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저항형 고온초전도 한류기용 절연체의 절연 특성 (Breakdown Characteristics of Insulators for a Resistor Type HTS Fault Current Limiter)

  • 백승명;류엔반둥;김상현
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2004
  • Breakdown characteristics of insulator-liquid nitrogen ($LN_2$) composite insulation for resistor type High $T_c$/ superconducting fault current limiter (HTSFCL) under ac and impulse voltage in $LN_2$ has been studied using model electrode systems. Electrodes for model electrode systems were made of SUS 304 contacted fiberglass reinforced plastic (FRP) and Au coated sapphire. The breakdown characteristics of model electrode systems were investigated experimentally for FRP thickness ranging from 1 mm to 5 mm. surface distance ranging from 2.5 mm to 7 mm and electrode gap ranging from 1 to 5 mm. The experimental data suggested that the breakdown voltage of model electrode systems in $LN_2$ is highly dependent on the surface distance, electrode gap as well as on the FRP thickness. Also, we had observed discharge traces and puncture due to high-voltage 60-Hz AC stress.

배전급 피뢰기(18kV, 5kA)용 산화아연바리스타의 성능향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of ZnO Varistor for Distribution Class Surge Arrester(18kV, 5kA))

  • 유덕선;윤한수;김석수;최연규;장성도
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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    • pp.744-746
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    • 2003
  • A ZnO varistor with reference voltage 250V/mm was fabricated through the control of particle size in slurry and the variation of sintering conditions. It was found that to measure the flatness of the V-I characteristic curve in the small-current region and the flatness of the V-I characteristic curve in a large-current region was improved nonlinearity of the fabricated ZnO varistor. According to the IEC 60099-4 was measured the accelerated aging test and high current test of the distribution class surge varistor which is excellent in respect to the property of ZnO varistor.

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KDP Pockels 소자를 이용한 고전압 펄스 측정 (Measurement of High Voltage Pulse using a KDP Pockels Cell)

  • 조광래;이정헌;장용무;구자윤;강형부
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.566-568
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    • 1993
  • A measuring technique for the fast transient high voltage is under development by use of laser source in order to substitute for the conventional measuring system which could bring about several technical inconveniences. At this moment, this work is aimed to construct a compact measuring system with the use of Pockels cell and specially designed voltage divider. This system is likely to enable us to measure the lightening impulse voltages at the level of 30kV, 50kV and 70kV. Throughout this work, qualified measuring devices are required to be developed for discriminating different kinds of noise from which the system should be protected.

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임펄스전압에 대한 누전차단기의 부동작 특성 (Dead Operation Characteristics of Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker Caused by Impulse Voltages)

  • 이복희;장석훈;이승칠
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1715-1717
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the dead operation characteristics of the earth leakage circuit breaker(ELB) caused by impulse voltages. The surge protective devices for electronic circuit and AC power lines are becoming more widely used. It is possible to give rise to the malfunction of ELB due to the operation of surge protective devices, and the interruption of AC power lines brings about several disadvantages such as low reliability of electronic and informational systems, economical loss, and etc. The dead operation characteristics of the ELB from impulse voltages were measured under the conditions of KS C 4613 and the test circuit with a varistor. As a result, the peak current value of the zero-phase sequence circuit of the ELB is increased as the surge voltage and stray capacitance increase. All of the ELBs used in this work were satisfied with the lightning impulse dead operation test condition defined in KS C 4613. However one specimen only did not cause dead operation in the condition of the test circuit with a varistor. There is high possibility that a large portion of the ELBs connected with the AC power lines having the surge protective devices bring about the dead operation.

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전력선통신 시스템을 위한 인공지능 기반 효율적 신호 검출 (Efficient Signal Detection Based on Artificial Intelligence for Power Line Communication Systems)

  • 김도균;황유민;심이삭;김진영
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2017
  • 전력선통신 시스템에서는 전력망을 활용한 통신 방식을 사용하기 때문에 일반적 통신선로를 활용한 통신 방식에 비해 잡음이 많고, 이것으로 인한 성능 저하가 문제가 되고 있다. 이러한 잡음으로 인한 성능 저하를 완화시키기 위해, 본 논문에서는 전력선통신 시스템에서의 임펄스 잡음 환경에서 신호를 검출하는 인공지능 알고리즘을 제안한다. 다항식 회귀법을 이용하여 임펄스 잡음 신호의 원신호를 예측하고, 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 본 논문에서 제안한 인공지능 알고리즘을 적용한 전력선통신 시스템에서 임펄스 잡음 환경내 신호 검출 성능 향상을 입증한다.

Evaluation on the Lightning Breakdown Voltages of Palm Oil and Coconut Oil under Non-Uniform Field at Small Gap Distances

  • Thien, Yee Von;Azis, Norhafiz;Jasni, Jasronita;Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin Ab;Yunus, Robiah;Ishak, Mohd Taufiq;Yaakub, Zaini
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, there are a number of studies that have been carried out to explore the alternative for Mineral Oil (MO) as dielectric insulating fluid in transformers due to the increasing tight regulation on safety and environment. Vegetable oils have been identified as suitable candidate since it is biodegradable, non-toxic and high flash/fire points which ensure more in-service safety. Among the types of vegetable oils considered for transformers application are Palm Oil (PO) and Coconut Oil (CO). This paper presents an experimental study on the lightning breakdown voltages of PO and CO under non-uniform electric field based on needle-sphere electrodes configuration at 3 small gap distances. The type of PO used in this study is Refined Bleached and Deodorized Palm Oil (RBDPO) Olein. The main focus of this study is to examine the lightning breakdown performance of RBDPO and CO under different test conditions and assess its suitability as dielectric insulating fluid in transformers. The effect of voltage polarities (positive and negative) and testing methods (rising-voltage, up-and-down and multiple-voltage) were investigated. The data obtained from all tests were analysed by Weibull distribution in order to determine the withstand voltages for each type of oils. It was found that the breakdown voltages of RBDPO and CO are comparable with MO under positive lightning impulse. Under negative lightning impulse, the breakdown voltage of MO is slightly higher than RBDPO and CO. There is no significant effect of testing methods and voltage polarities on lightning breakdown voltages of RBDPO and CO. Based on the statistical analysis, it is found that the breakdown voltages of RBDPO and CO at 1% probability are slightly lower than MO.

복합고체절연물의 극저온 절연성능 평가를 위한 임펄스 내전압시험 (Impulse Tests for a Composite Solid Insulator for High Voltage Superconducting Power Applications)

  • 김우석;유승덕;현옥배;김혜림;임성우;양성은;김희선
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2011
  • High voltage insulation in cryogenic environment is one of big issues for development of superconducting power application, such as superconducting fault current limiter, transformer, transmission cable, and so on. We had proposed a composite solid insulator composed of plastics and polymer insulation sheets for a use of high voltage superconducting power applications. It is well known that the G10 FRP keeps its mechanical strength at very low temperature and the PPLP is very good insulator adopted as insulations for superconducting transmission cables. The composition of these two materials will show very good electrical and mechanical properties adequate for the insulation components of superconducting power applications, such as bushing, insulation barrier, and even for a cryostat. Dielectric strengths of prepared samples were measured at the temperature of boiling point of liquid nitrogen at atmospheric pressure, which will be presented in this paper to show a usefulness of this technique.

전기광학변환소자로서의 결정과 그 응용 - 학술강연회초록

  • Naomi Furuya
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.79-80
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    • 1973
  • This is the abstract of lecture on Electro-optic characteristics of D-KDP crystal and its application for high speed shutter made by Dr. Naomi Furuya; The professor of Yamanashi University in Kofu Japan on March 31, 1973 for KEEI in the auditorium of Korea Electric Company. His lecture is listened by KEEI members that KDP Z-cut crystal can be utilized as a high speed shutter of 10$^{-6}$ second, combining special camera and 2-3KV electrical impulse generator and also recording slide photographs on tungoten lamp crystal voltage and melting fuse phenomena due to over-current taken by this special equipment had been demonstrated.

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전력계통의 전자과도현상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Electromagnetic Transients in A Power System)

  • 김경철;강창원;이일무
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2001년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2001
  • Transient in an electrical system are generated by lightning and switching. This paper presents analysis of switching and lightning surge, and means of limiting the voltage magnification transient for high voltage power systems by using EDSA's EMTAP software package. One means of limiting the voltage magnification transient is to convert the end-user power factor correction banks to harmonic filters. An inductance in series with the power factor correction bank was used to decrease the transient voltage at the customer bus to acceptable levees. The interception of the impulse from the phase wire is fairly straight forward by properly installed surge arresters. The simulation shows that the addition of the surge arrester at the customer location can achieve a substantial reduction of the transient magnitude.

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