• Title/Summary/Keyword: Harmonics Analysis

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Harmonic Analysis of Reactor and Capacitor in Single-tuned Harmonic Filter Application

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jeen;Lee, Dong-Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2011
  • Industrial power distribution system includes many kinds of non-linear loads, which produce the harmonics during energy conversion transition. The single-tuned passive filter is widely used to absorb the harmonics and attenuate its undesirable effect in the distribution system. However, the passive filter might be severely stressed, and sometimes even damaged, due to the absorption of harmonics. There is voltage rise on the capacitor when the single-turned harmonic filter is applied. When the capacitor voltage rose above the allowable limit, the expected life of the capacitor will considerably deteriorate. On the other hand, the reactor can experience the spike voltage even if the voltage and current of the capacitor are within the allowable limit, and this accumulated voltage stress of the reactor causes its premature fault. In this paper, we analyzed and compared the harmonic voltage and current of the reactor and capacitor in a single-tuned harmonic filter through the EMTP software and verified them with the experimental results.

Static Load Modeling Based on Artificial Neural Network and Harmonics (고조파를 고려한 신경회로망 기반의 정태부하모델링)

  • Lee, Jong-Pil;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2013
  • Nonlinear loads with harmonics exist in an actual power system where harmonic currents make voltage distortion. The sum of reactive power measured at individual load is different from the measured reactive power at a bus in a power system with linear and non-linear loads. In this study, ANN(artificial neural network) load modeling technique with consideration of harmonics is introduced for more accurate component load modeling and an impact coefficient is proposed for aggregation of component loads. Results of this research show more accurate load modeling method. Since precise data for power system analysis can be acquired, the proposed method will be used for power system planning and maintenance.

FFT analysis About 3 Phase square - wave inverter Using the Matlab (Matlab을 이용한 3상 구형파 인버터 출력단의 FFT분석)

  • Choi, Hyun-Young;Oh, Se-Ho;Ryu, Hyoung-Sun;Kim, Hyun;Son, Yoon-Rak;Kim, Yang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1058-1060
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the harmonics of power electronics equipment, especially 3 phase square-wave inverter. In this paper, we simulated 3 phase square-wave inverter by using the matlab and analyzed the simulated output waveforms to analyze the harmonics included in the inverter. In the matlab we expressed to amplitude and phase of harmonics current, and calculated to total harmonics distortion of out voltage.

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Analysis on the Harmonics Characteristics due to increase & decrease of Nonlinear load (비선형 부하의 증감에 따른 고조파 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, Il-Jung;Kim, Seong-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2003
  • Most of the loads in industrial power distribution systems are balanced and connected to three wires power systems. However, in the user power distribution systems, most of the loads are single & three phase and unbalanced, generating a large amount of non-characteristic harmonics. With the advent of power electronics and proliferation of non-linear loads in industrial power applications, power harmonics and their effects on power quality are a topic of concern. Harmonics by the unbalance voltage and non-linear loads, cause the increase of machine loss and heating. In order to allow current harmonic compensation, a filter must be installed. This paper describes the performance of passive filter under the voltage unbalance and non-linear load.

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Evaluation of Sound Quality of Air-conditioning Noise (에어컨 소음의 Sound Quality 평가)

  • Jeon, Jin-Yong;You, Jin;Kim, Su-Yeon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5 s.110
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    • pp.551-558
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    • 2006
  • Noise from air-conditioner system installed in the ceiling of a classroom was evaluated to investigate the sound quality of air-conditioning noise. Harmonics of air-conditioning noise were removed and the sound pressure levels of the frequency bands from $250{\sim}630Hz$ were changed to control sound quality. Evaluation for refreshing sensation was conducted using a paired comparison method and the results showed that noise without harmonics were preferred to noise with harmonics. The noises which have larger level increases to the unchanged noise at $250{\sim}630Hz$ were evaluated better in both of the noises with and without harmonics. Results of multiple regression analysis on psychoacoustic parameters and subjective preferences showed sharpness as a major affecting factor in describing the refreshing aspect of air-conditioning sound.

A study on the method of Air gap field Analysis considering slot harmonics in the electric machine (슬롯 고조파를 고려한 전기기계 공극자계의 해석 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Dal-Ho;Kim, Saeng-Soo;Kim, Young-Joong;Yoon, Sang-Baeck
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 1987
  • Is this study it is proposed a method which is able to compute preciously using time-difference method to the air-gap magnetic field in electric machines take into account of eddy current induced. The air-gap magnetic field has slot harmonics which are due to the structure of machines and the shape of slot harmonics varies with the related positions of slots when the rotor moves. Accordingly, considering the influence of slot-harmonics, we coupled macro-air-gap element with first-order triangular elements in domain and used direct-convergence method for magnetic saturation.

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Analysis on the Harmonic Characteristics of Nonlinear Load Operated by Unbalance Voltage (불평형 전압으로 운전하는 비선형 부하의 고조파 특성 분석)

  • 김종겸;이은웅;이동주
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.491-500
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    • 2003
  • Most of the loads in industrial power distribution systems are balanced and connected to three wires power systems. However, in the user power distribution systems, most of the loads are single & three phase and unbalanced, generating a large amount of non-characteristic harmonics. With the advent of power electronics and proliferation of non-linear loads in industrial power applications, power harmonics and their effects on power quality are a topic of concern. Harmonics by the unbalance voltage and non-linear loads, cause the increase of machine loss and heating. In order to allow current harmonic compensation, a filter must be installed. This paper describes the performance of passive filter under the voltage unbalance and non-linear load.

Grid-friendly Control Strategy with Dual Primary-Side Series-Connected Winding Transformers

  • Shang, Jing;Nian, Xiaohong;Chen, Tao;Ma, Zhenyu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.960-969
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    • 2016
  • High-power three-level voltage-source converters are widely utilized in high-performance AC drive systems. In several ultra-power instances, the harmonics on the grid side should be reduced through multiple rectifications. A combined harmonic elimination method that includes a dual primary-side series-connected winding transformer and selective harmonic elimination pulse-width modulation is proposed to eliminate low-order current harmonics on the primary and secondary sides of transformers. Through an analysis of the harmonic influence caused by dead time and DC magnetic bias, a synthetic compensation control strategy is presented to minimize the grid-side harmonics in the dual primary side series-connected winding transformer application. Both simulation and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed control strategy can significantly reduce the converter input current harmonics and eliminates the DC magnetic bias in the transformer.

Harmonics Analysis, Power Factor and Efficiency Measurement of PWM Inverter for Linear Induction Motor Drive (유도형 리니어 모터를 구동하는 PWM 인버터의 고조파 분석 및 역률과 효율측정)

  • Jang, S.M.;Lee, S.L.;Jeong, S.S.;Park, Y.T.;Jeong, L.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.293-295
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    • 1998
  • Linear Induction Motor is driven by inverter for speed control. Inverter contains many harmonics that was generated when the circuits is switching for a energy conversion. This harmonics is injurious, and harmful on the operational efficiency of motors. In this paper, it is certified the efficiency and power factor of LIMs and inverters in consideration with harmonics.

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A Study on the Novel Space Vector Based Harmonic Elimination Method of Inverter (인버터 고조파 저감을 위한 새로운 공간벡터 변조기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Taik;Kim, Hee-Jun;Oh, Won-Seok;Shin, Tae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1236-1238
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    • 2000
  • This paper considers the problem of eliminating harmonics in the inverter output waveforms. The approach is based on the minimization of the current harmonics in the induction motor by space vector modulation method. Reference voltage is compensated with injection of controlled current harmonics which are calculated to reduce current harmonics through sampled current harmonic analyzing algorithm. The theoretical analysis is carried out using computer simulation. It is verified that proposed SVM technique could reduce current harmonic component and improve THD.

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