• Title/Summary/Keyword: H-closed space

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F-CLOSED SPACES

  • Chae, Gyuihn;Lee, Dowon
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of this paper is to introduce a topological space named an F-closed space. This space is properly contained between an S-closed space [17] and a quasi H-closed space [14], and between a nearly compact space [15] and a quasi H-closed space. We will investigate properties of F-closed spaces, and improve some results in [2], [7] and [17].

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ON QUASI-FUZZY H-CLOSED SPACE AND CONVERGENCE

  • Yoon, Kyo-Chil;Myung, Jae-Duek
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we discuss quasi-fuzzy H-closed space and introduce ${\theta}$-convergence of prefilter in fuzzy topological space. And we define ${\theta}$-closed fuzzy set using by ${\theta}$-convergence.

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A note on H-closed spaces

  • Nam Jung Wan;Bae Chul Kon;Min Kang-Joo
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 1975
  • L. Herrington과 P.E. Long이 서술한 H-closed Space에 대해서 성질 즉 H-closed Space의 연속이고 전사인 상은 H-closed Space가 된다는 사실과 그외 몇가지 성질을 조사 했다.

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A NOTE ON S-CLOSED SPACES

  • Woo, Moo-Ha;Kwon, Taikyun;Sakong, Jungsook
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 1983
  • In this paper, we show a necessary and sufficient condition for QHC spaces to be S-closed. T. Thomson introduced S-closed spaces in [2]. A topological space X is said to be S-closed if every semi-open cover of X admits a finite subfamily such that the closures of whose members cover the space, where a set A is semi-open if and only if there exists an open set U such that U.contnd.A.contnd.Cl U. A topological space X is quasi-H-closed (denote QHC) if every open cover has a finite subfamily whose closures cover the space. If a topological space X is Hausdorff and QHC, then X is H-closed. It is obvious that every S-closed space is QHC but the converse is not true [2]. In [1], Cameron proved that an extremally disconnected QHC space is S-closed. But S-closed spaces are not necessarily extremally disconnected. Therefore we want to find a necessary and sufficient condition for QHC spaces to be S-closed. A topological space X is said to be semi-locally S-closed if each point of X has a S-closed open neighborhood. Of course, a locally S-closed space is semi-locally S-closed.

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A NOTE ON R-CONVERGENCES AND H-CLOSED SPACES

  • Cho, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.11 no.1_2
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we obtain a topology $\tau\delta$ on X. From this topology, we obtain some characterizations of if-closed spaces.

A NOTE ON H-SETS

  • Tikoo, Mohan L.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 1988
  • The nature of a H-set in a Hausdorff space is not well understood. In this note it is shown that if X is a countable union of nowhere dense compact sets, then X is not H-embeddable in any Hausdorff space. An example is given to show that there exists a non-Urysohn, non-H-closed space X such that each H-set of X is compact.

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ALMOST-INVERTIBLE SPACES

  • Long, Paul E.;Herrington, Larry L.;Jankovic, Dragan S.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 1986
  • A topological space (X,.tau.) is called invertible [7] if for each proper open set U in (X,.tau.) there exists a homoemorphsim h:(X,.tau.).rarw.(X,.tau.) such that h(X-U).contnd.U. Doyle and Hocking [7] and Levine [13], as well as others have investigated properties of invertible spaces. Recently, Crosseley and Hildebrand [5] have introduced the concept of semi-invertibility, which is weaker than that of invertibility, by replacing "homemorphism" in the definition of invertibility with "semihomemorphism", A space (X,.tau.) is said to be semi-invertible if for each proper semi-open set U in (X,.tau.) there exists a semihomemorphism h:(X,.tau.).rarw.(X,.tau.) such that h(X-U).contnd.U. The purpose of the present article is to introduce the class of almost-invertible spaces containing the class of semi-invertible spaces and to investigate its properties. One of the primary concerns will be to determine when a given local property in an almost-invertible space is also a global property. We point out that many of the results obtained can be applied in the cases of semi-invertible spaces and invertible spaces. For example, it is shown that if an invertible space (X,.tau.) has a nonempty open subset U which is, as a subspace, H-closed (resp. lightly compact, pseudocompact, S-closed, Urysohn, Urysohn-closed, extremally disconnected), then so is (X,.tau.).hen so is (X,.tau.).

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Some Fuzzy Continuous Mappings and Fuzzy Mildly Normal Spaces

  • Ahn, Y. S.;Choi, K. H.;Hur, K.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2001
  • We introduce the new concepts of some fuzzy continuous and closed mappings and study their properties. Also we investigate the properties of fuzzy mildly normal spaces.

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CLOSED CONVEX SPACELIKE HYPERSURFACES IN LOCALLY SYMMETRIC LORENTZ SPACES

  • Sun, Zhongyang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.2001-2011
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    • 2017
  • In 1997, H. Li [12] proposed a conjecture: if $M^n(n{\geqslant}3)$ is a complete spacelike hypersurface in de Sitter space $S^{n+1}_1(1)$ with constant normalized scalar curvature R satisfying $\frac{n-2}{n}{\leqslant}R{\leqslant}1$, then is $M^n$ totally umbilical? Recently, F. E. C. Camargo et al. ([5]) partially proved the conjecture. In this paper, from a different viewpoint, we study closed convex spacelike hypersurface $M^n$ in locally symmetric Lorentz space $L^{n+1}_1$ and also prove that $M^n$ is totally umbilical if the square of length of second fundamental form of the closed convex spacelike hypersurface $M^n$ is constant, i.e., Theorem 1. On the other hand, we obtain that if the sectional curvature of the closed convex spacelike hypersurface $M^n$ in locally symmetric Lorentz space $L^{n+1}_1$ satisfies $K(M^n)$ > 0, then $M^n$ is totally umbilical, i.e., Theorem 2.