• 제목/요약/키워드: Grid noise

검색결과 236건 처리시간 0.029초

전력선 통신에서 오버 샘플링과 Slew Rate 제한을 이용한 임펄스 잡음 제거 기법 (Mitigation of Impulse Noise Using Slew Rate Limiter in Oversampled Signal for Power Line Communication)

  • 오우진;나타라잔 발라
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.431-437
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    • 2019
  • 전력선 통신(PLC: Power Line Communication)은 저비용으로 고속 전송이 가능하여 스마트 그리드와 연계하여 다양하게 활용되고 있다. 그러나 전력선 채널은 임펄스 잡음으로 인하여 많은 문제가 있어 이를 해결하기 위하여 다양한 연구가 진행되어 왔다. 최근에는 아날로그 신호에 대한 비선형 필터에 적응형 clippling을 사용하는 ACDL(Adaptive Cannonical Differential Limiter)이 제안되었다. 본 논문에서는 이의 특성을 분석하고 간략화하여 오버샘플링된 디지털신호에 대해 slew rate를 검출하는 방안과 유사함을 보였다. 제안된 방식은 모의 실험으로 PRIME 표준에서 성능을 검증하여 ACDL과 동일 수준 이상의 성능을 가지면서도 훨씬 간단히 구현이 가능한 장점을 확인하였다. BER 성능은 동등하면서도 복잡도는 10%이하로 줄어든다.

압축성 대와류모사를 이용한 고속열차의 공력 및 공력소음의 수치적/실험적 분석 (Numerical and experimental analysis of aerodynamics and aeroacoustics of high-speed train using compressible Large Eddy Simulation)

  • 이권기;정철웅;김재환;정민승
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2024
  • 기술 발전에 힘입어 고속열차의 운항속도는 증가하고 있으며, 고속열차 외부 유동장으로부터 발생하는 공력소음은 설계 단계에서 매우 중요한 고려 대상이 되어왔다. 이러한 고속열차의 유동기인소음을 정확하게 예측하기 위해서는 근거리 음향장에서 고해상도의 음원 발생과 원거리 음향장에서 수치적 소산이 적은 소음 전파가 요구된다. 이는 실제 고속열차의 구성요소 별로 시공간 스케일을 모두 적절하게 고려할 수 있는 수치격자 및 시간해상도가 동반되어야 한다. 이러한 도전점을 극복하기 위해, 본 연구는 실제 크기 및 실제 운행속도의 고속열차 5차량의 외부 유동장 및 음향장을 3차원 압축성 대와류모사(Large Eddy Simulation, LES) 기법을 이용하여 동시 계산하였다. 수치해석의 검증을 위해 벽면압력섭동 측정 결과와 수치해석 결과를 비교하였다. Ffowcs Williams and Hawkings 방정식을 이용하여 고속열차로부터 방사되는 음향파워를 예측하고 주행속도간 결과를 비교분석하였다. 본 연구는 고속열차의 공력소음 발생 메커니즘 분석을 바탕으로 한 소음 저감에 기여할 것으로 사료된다.

풍력 발전용 유도 발전기를 위한 정출력 제어기 개발 (A Development of Constant Power Controller of Induction Generator for Wind Power System)

  • 김래영;차종환;송종환;오시덕
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1367-1369
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    • 2002
  • The pitch and stall schemes have some problems such as, mechanical stress, tear and wear on the transmission line, noise emission and disturbance to the grid, due to a delaying factor of mechanical process. In this paper, a novel control is developed. It serves to compensate delaying of pitch or stall schemes and allows the generate power to control in fast response. The validity of the proposed control scheme is verified by experiment results with the actual 660KW wind power system model.

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자기신호처리 적외선 감지소자의 2차원 수치해석 (A Two-dimensional Numerical Simulation of Self-signal Processing Infrared Detectors)

  • 조남홍;곽계달
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제32A권11호
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    • pp.52-62
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    • 1995
  • We developed a two-dimensional numerical simulator which can analyze the electrical as well as optical characteristics and evaluate the detection performances of self-signal processing infrared detectors. It solves the poisson equation and the electron, hole current continuity equations including the optical generation and recombination models. To speed up convergency rate. the Newton algorithm is used. Automatic triangular grid generator make it easy to simulate the devices with the various read-out geometries. This simulator can show the variation of spatial resolution which is caused by the transit velocity and transit time dispersion in bifurcate and horn geometries respectively. Also, we calculated the responsivity, noise, and detectivity in respect of the applied electric field and background field-of-view. The results obtained from simulation correspond to those of experiments, and it is verified that horn read-out geometry has the superior spatial resolution and detection performance to bifurcate geometry.

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전력 무결성을 위한 온 칩 디커플링 커패시터 (On-chip Decoupling Capacitor for Power Integrity)

  • 조승범;김사라은경
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • As the performance and density of IC devices increase, especially the clock frequency increases, power grid network integrity problems become more challenging. To resolve these power integrity problems, the use of passive devices such as resistor, inductor, and capacitor is very important. To manage the power integrity with little noise or ripple, decoupling capacitors are essential in electronic packaging. The decoupling capacitors are classified into voltage regulator capacitor, board capacitor, package capacitor, and on-chip capacitor. For next generation packaging technologies such as 3D packaging or wafer level packaging on-chip MIM decoupling capacitor is the key element for power distribution and delivery management. This paper reviews the use and necessity of on-chip decoupling capacitor.

Switch loss 저감을 위한 단상인버터 Power Device 선정 (Select Power Device for Reduction of Switching loss In Single Phase Grid Connected Inverter)

  • 이종욱;이승주;김학원;조관열
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 Common-Mode Noise가 저감된 계통연계형 단상인버터의 파워소자선정에 따른 스위칭 손실 저감을 제안한다. 풀브리지 회로에서 상용전원 레퍼런스 주파수로 상보적인 스위칭 신호를 주는 PWM_1구간에는 비교적 천천히 스위칭하기 때문에 컨덕션 loss가 적은 IGBT를 사용하며, 보다 빠른 스위칭 주파수로 동작하는 PWM_2구간에서는 Switching loss가 적은 MOSFET을 사용하여 전체적인 스위치에서 발생되는 손실을 저감한다.

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Modeling of a novel power control scheme for Photovoltaic solar system

  • Park, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.417-420
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    • 2008
  • Solar electric systems have very little impact on environment, making them one of the cleanest power-generating technologies available. While they are operating, PV systems produce no air pollution, hazardous waste, or noise, and they require no transportable fuels. In PV system design, the selection and proper installation of appropriately-sized components directly affect system reliability, lifetime, and initial cost. In this research, we have studied the PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) signals. I proposed an efficient photovoltaic power interface circuit incorporated with a DC-DC converter and a sine-pwm control method full-bridge inverter. In grid-connected solar power systems, the DC-DC converter operates at high switching frequency to make the output current a sine wave, whereas the full-bridge inverter operates at low switching frequency which is determined by the ac frequency. Thus, it can reduce the switching losses incurred by the full-bridge inverter. Full-bridge converter is controlled by using microprocessor control method, and its operation is verified through computer aided simulations.

LES에 의한 사각형 Bluff Body 주위 유동장 수치해석(I) (Numerical Analysis on Flow Field Around a Bluff Body by LES(I))

  • 장동식;이연원;도덕희;배대석;김남식
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2000
  • The turbulent flow with wake, reattachment and recirculation flow is very important from the viewpoint of engineering. But that is still difficult because of especially the unsteady problems which are related with the vehicle dynamics and the aerodynamics noise. This paper evaluate LES that can analyze about all fluid flow region including the laminar, transition and turbulent. So we compare the results of LES with those of PIV measurement and Reynolds averaging models. In conclusion, LES predicts flow behavior better than Reynolds averaging models.

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고압 배전선로를 이용한 고속 전력선 통신 가입자망 구축 연구 (Field Trial of Power Line Communication Access Network over Medium Voltage Power Distribution Grid)

  • 이재조;오휘명;박영진;김관호;이대영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.3040-3042
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    • 2005
  • During the last several years, interest in broad-band power line communications (PLC) has been grown over medium voltage(MV) power distribution lines as well as low voltage lines. This paper introduces a medium voltage PLC test field that is set up in the suburbs of Euiwang city in Korea. This test field could be used not only for the measurement of communication channel environment but also for internet service. This paper shows the configuration of medium voltage test field with network devices like MV signal coupler and the results of channel environment like noise and impulse response. It also shows the service performance of PLC access network through network management system.

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YBCO SQUID를 이용한 실험쥐의 심자도 측정 (Rat Magnetocardiograms Measured by YBCO SQUID Magnetometer)

  • 안산;김인선;송종현
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2011
  • We have developed a high-$T_C$ SQUID magnetometer system to measure magnetocardiograms of laboratory rats. White noise of the measurement system was about 50 fT/$Hz^{1/2}$ when measured in a magnetically shielded box. We optimized the measurement position to obtain clear MCG wave from rat's small heart by using grid measurements. With the optimization, the MCG signal was successfully detected with the peak amplitude of about 50 pT. We could observe well defined P-, QRS-, and T-wave from the rat MCG. The results suggest that the developed system has a strong potential to monitor the progress of heart disease model using laboratory rat.