• Title/Summary/Keyword: Greening performance

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A Study on Test Methods for Performance Appraisal of Root Barrier Appling to Green Roofs (옥상 및 인공지반녹화용 방근재의 성능기준 설정을 위한 방근성 시험방법에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sang-Keun;Kwak, Kyu-Sung;Sun, Yoon-Suk;Kwon, Shi-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.7 no.1 s.23
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2007
  • Selection of proper root barrier as destination part of greening is very important in Root penetration resistance plan. To select proper root barrier, it need to understand composition of greening part, size, kind of plant, connection with waterproofing layer. In this point of view, we have establish greening on the roof or concrete structure, not been understand the structural mechanism. It means that we misunderstood about purpose of greening and using it. So, chosen materials and construction method was not proper for greening, it caused water leakage and decrease performance of concrete structure. Therefore, we would suggest 5 items of test methods considering environmental condition for green roof. Watertightness by water of greening part, root penetration resistance test by root penetration, bacteria resistance by must or bacteria in soil, chemical resistance by rain and chemical agent of fertilizer, and load resistance by soil depth, size of plant. These suggested test methods could be referred as guideline to test in green roof system because of not exist any performance appraisal guideline or standard. Consequently, it should be analysis as technical and institutional subdividing test methods and it need to study constantly as varied angles.

A Study on the Performance Appraisal for Copper Sheet as Root Barrier Material Appling to Green Roof System (옥상녹화 및 인공지반녹화용 구리시트 방근재의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Il-Kyu;Kwon, Shi-Won;Kwak, Kyu-Sung;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2007
  • Selection of proper root barrier as destination part of greening is very important in Root penetration resistance plan. To select proper root barrier, it need to understand composition of greening part, size, kind of plant, connection with waterproofing layer. In this point of view, we have establish greening on the roof or concrete structure, not been understand the structural mechanism. It means that we misunderstood about purpose of greening and using it. So, chosen materials and construction method was not proper for greening, it caused water leakage and decrease performance of concrete structure. Therefore, we examine the practical use of copper sheet considering environmental condition for green roof. Watertightness by water of greening part, root penetration resistance test by root penetration, bacteria resistance by must or bacteria in soil, chemical resistance by rain and chemical agent of fertilizer, and load resistance by soil depth, sire of plant. These suggested test methods could be referred as guideline to test in green roof system because of not exist any performance appraisal guideline or standard. Consequently, it should be analysis as technical and institutional subdividing test methods and it need to study constantly as varied angles.

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A Study on the Development of Assessment Indices about Greening Performance of Datacenter (데이터센터의 그린화 성능 평가지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Jae-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2011
  • This study deals with the assessment indices about greening performance of datacenter. To do this, we survey existing standards and guidelines about datacenter. Those are used constructing new model of datacenter regarding greening performance. In this model, the relationship between major components will be represented by job-energy-thermal notation. Items, criteria and methods are created in order to complete the assessment indices. The existing assessment indices of the datacenter level and equipment level are investigated. Parameters, the degree of virtualization and energy efficiency also affects the performance of the green performance. Finally, to determine the improvements, the proposed indices is compared with the existing assessment tools.

Analysis of Reverberation Time of Outdoor Space in Apartment Complex According to the Green Wall Conditions (아파트 단지 옥외 공간에서의 녹화 조건에 따른 잔향특성 변화 분석)

  • Cho, Hyun-Min;Shin, Hye-Kyung;Sung, Yo-Han;Kim, Myung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.874-879
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    • 2014
  • This study is aimed to evaluate the acoustic performances of outdoor apartment complex and to analyze acoustic performances change based on greening conditions. The object space located in Seoul, Yangcheon-gu, Sinjung-dong and classified according to type of space-form. The measurement reverberation time at 500 Hz is 0.86~1.84sec. The simulated reverberation time at 500 Hz is decreased from 1.57sec to 0.57sec in ㅁshape type of 69% treatment with greening and 1.7sec to 0.89sec in ㄷshape type of 70% treatment and 1.05sec to 0.53sec in ㄴshape type of 61.6% treatment.

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Characteristics of artificial Soils Used alone or in a Blend with Field Soil for the Greening of Artificial Ground (인공지반의 녹화를 위해서 단용 또는 노지토양과 혼합하여 이용되는 인공토양의 특성)

  • 허근영;심경구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2000
  • The aim of this study is evaluate artificial soils which are used alone or in a blend with field soil for the greening of artificial ground. To achieve these, determination of physicochemical properties was made in four artificial media[Perlite small grain(PSG), perlite large grain(PLG), crushed porous glass+bark(AS), crushed porous glass(CPG)] used alone and/or in a blend with field soil, then evaluation of their effect on th plant growth of Ligustrum obtusifolium and Syringa vulgaris were conducted. In bulk density of root media at field capacity and the saturated hydraulic conductivity, LG and AS showed good performance. But, PLG was though to be unsuitable as artificial soil when used alone because of poor plant growth. PLG, AS, and CPG were thought to be good when it is used in a blend with field soil. But, PSG was thought to be unsuitable. In the result, PSG is recommended as artificial soil which is used alone for greening of artificial ground. PLG is recommended as artificial soil which is used in a blend with field soil. AS is recommended as artificial soil which is used alone and in a blend with field soil. Thought CPG+field soil(v/v, 1:1) might be undesirable in consideration of the chemical properties in six months after planting, it was thought to be superior to th other treatments in the plant growth. CPG can be used as artificial soil which is used in a blend with field soil. Follow-up studies are being conducted to investigate their effects on the plant growth of the other plants and the practical use of them in artificial grounds.

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Flexural Strength Testing of Topping Concrete base of Artificial Greening Layer based on Synthetic Macro Fiber Mixture Ratio (인공지반녹화 하부 누름콘크리트에 혼입되는 합성 매크로 섬유의 비율별 휨 성능 검토)

  • Han, Yoon Jung;Lee, Jung Hun;Song, Je Young;Jang, Duk Bae;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.38-39
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    • 2015
  • For the purpose of reducing defects (cracking) in topping concretes cast as artificial greening layer base, synthetic macro fibers were mixed. The flexural strength of synthetic macro fiber mixed topping concretes was tested via comparing its performance with current topping concrete. According to the results of the testing, topping concrete with adjusted mixing ratio after mixing with 1kg of synthetic macro fiber showed approximately 15% higher flexural strength compared to the current topping concrete.

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A Study on the Performance Based Mix Design on Using Bottom Ash as Planting Concrete Aggregate through Applications of 6 Sigma Technique (6시그마 기법을 적용한 식재용 경량콘크리트 골재로서의 바텀애쉬 배합설계에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ahn, Hye-Ryeon;Oh, Jae-Hoon;Song, Yu-Mi;Huh, Young-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2012
  • As industrialization progresses is rapidly growing, the city of density and temperature is rising successively. It leads to the status of environmental issues. It is needed to develop process of planting concrete block using by Eco-materials for replacing to he existing rooftop light soil that imported. In this study, developing the process of planting lightweight block is researched on using applications of 6 Sigma technique. It makes process object improve standard by using statistical method. Also, there are suggestion that it is optimum mix design conditions and affection of experimental factors in matters of developing planting concrete block for rooftop greening.

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Study on tensile performance change by recycled materials of TPO sheet applied to rooftop and artificial ground Rootproofings (옥상 및 인공지반 방근공사에 적용되는 TPO시트의 재생 소재 적용에 따른 인장성능 변화 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Do;Kim, Jin-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2018
  • Recently, in addition to greening of roof and artificial soil, Rootproofing to prevent damage to the waterproof layer and structures by roots is recognized as an important task. Therefore, various related products and construction methods have been developed and applied in the field. However, in the case of synthetic polymer-based sheets most commonly used in domestic construction sites, Most are produced using 100% new materials that are not suitable for green trends such as resource conservation and environmental protection. Therefore, in this study, we developed TPO sheet using recycled material, which is a technology that can secure eco-friendliness by utilizing recycled resources. As a result of the evaluation of tensile performance of the TPO sheet according to the recycled material content, The tensile strength of the specimens with the recycled content of 50 ~ 70% was the highest, The elongation rate of the specimen with the recycled content of 30 ~ 40% was the best.

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A Study on Design Tendencies in Office Buildings of Public Institutions after Reinforcement of the Building Energy Performance Criteria in Korea (건물에너지성능기준 강화 이후 국내공공기관 업무용 건축물의 디자인경향)

  • Lee, Ah-Young
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2011
  • This study focuses on design tendencies in office buildings of public institutions after tightening up Korea's building energy performance criteria. Important office design criteria and recommendations pay attention to the issues such as building orientation, greening buildings, building form, space and envelop by intensifying building energy performance related laws, government guidelines and evaluation systems. The design tendencies explored in this research are as follows. Office buildings mainly face south and have various types of indoor and roof green spaces not for ecological reasons but for the rest. Building depth becomes thinner and atria are inserted into office buildings to improve daylighting and natural ventilation. Building cores are located on north or west and east sides acting as buffer spaces to reduce heat loss and to block solar radiation. Office building envelop design includes various creative ideas to control or utilize solar energy as like three dimensional or double structured skin and window size variation to cope with the intensity of solar radiation. Further, solar energy generation systems are integrated with building component such as roofs, sun screens and windows. This study demonstrates that government's reinforcement of the building energy performance criteria drives the change in design methods and approach.

Estimation Modelling of Energy Consumption and Anti-greening Impacts in Large-Scale Wired Access Networks (대규모 유선 액세스 네트워크 환경에서 에너지 소모량과 안티그리닝 영향도 추정 모델링 기법)

  • Suh, Yuhwa;Kim, Kiyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.928-941
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    • 2016
  • Energy consumption of today's wired data networks is driven by access networks. Today, green networking has become a issue to reduce energy wastes and $CO_2$ emission by adding energy managing mechanism to wired data networks. However, energy consumption and environmental impacts of wired access networks are largely unknown. In addition, there is a lack of general and quantitative valuation basis of energy use of large-scale access networks and $CO_2$ emissions from them. This paper compared and analyzed limits of existing models estimating energy consumption of access networks and it proposed a model to estimate energy consumption of large-scale access networks by top-down approach. In addition, this work presented models that assess environmental(anti-greening) impacts of access networks using results from our models. The performance evaluation of the proposed models are achieved by comparing with previous models based on existing investigated materials and actual measured values in accordance with real cases.