• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.1057-1066
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• 2023

위성항법시스템(Global Navigation Satellite System : GNSS)은 4차 산업혁명의 핵심 기술 중 하나로, 정확한 위치정보가 필요한 차세대 이동통신과 스마트 모빌리티 분야에서 그 중요성이 더욱 부각되고 있다. 고성능/고정밀 위성항법시스템 기술의 발달로 보다 정확한 위치정보 획득이 가능해짐에 따라 사용자들에게 고품질의 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 다양한 위치기반 제품 및 시스템들이 연구/개발 되고 있다. 본 논문은 차세대 이동통신 및 스마트 모빌리티 분야에 위성항법시스템 기술이 활용된 최신 연구 동향과 사례에 대해 조사한 결과를 제시하고, 그 결과를 분석한다.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.143-149
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• 2012

MANET is a network that is a very useful application to build network environment in difficult situation to build network infrastructure. But, nodes that configures MANET have difficulties in data retrieval owing to resources which aren't enough and mobility. Therefore, caching scheme is required to improve accessibility and availability for frequently accessed data. In this paper, we proposed a technique that utilize mobility prediction of nodes to retrieve quickly desired information and improve data availability. Mobility prediction of modes is performed through distance calculation using location information. We used technique which global cluster table and local member table is managed by cluster head to reduce data consistency and query latency time. We compared COCA and CacheData and experimented to confirm performance of proposed scheme in this paper and efficiency of the proposed technique through experience was confirmed.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제55권2호
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• pp.134-143
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• 2022

Objectives: Many governments have imposed-and are still imposing-mobility restrictions to contain the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. However, there is no consensus on whether policy-induced reductions of human mobility effectively reduce the effective reproduction number (Rt) of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Several studies based on country-restricted data reported conflicting trends in the change of the SARS-CoV-2 Rt following mobility restrictions. The objective of this study was to examine, at the global scale, the existence of regional specificities in the correlations between Rt and human mobility. Methods: We computed the Rt of SARS-CoV-2 using data on worldwide infection cases reported by the Johns Hopkins University, and analyzed the correlation between Rt and mobility indicators from the Google COVID-19 Community Mobility Reports in 125 countries, as well as states/regions within the United States, using the Pearson correlation test, linear modeling, and quadratic modeling. Results: The correlation analysis identified countries where Rt negatively correlated with residential mobility, as expected by policymakers, but also countries where Rt positively correlated with residential mobility and countries with more complex correlation patterns. The correlations between Rt and residential mobility were non-linear in many countries, indicating an optimal level above which increasing residential mobility is counterproductive. Conclusions: Our results indicate that, in order to effectively reduce viral circulation, mobility restriction measures must be tailored by region, considering local cultural determinants and social behaviors. We believe that our results have the potential to guide differential refinement of mobility restriction policies at a country/regional resolution.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제36권7B호
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• pp.745-759
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 유무선 통합 환경에서 서비스 범위의 제한 없이 효과적으로 차세대 멀티미디어 이동성 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 글로벌 핸드오버 메커니즘을 제안하였으며 이 메커니즘은 GSM을 이용한 글로벌 세션 관리 기법과 멀티캐스트 소스 기반 포워딩 기법으로 구성되어 있다 GSM을 이용한 글로벌 세션 관리 가법은 LMA간의 세션 정보를 관리하고 글로벌 이동성과 경로 최적화를 제공한다. 멀티캐스트 소스 기반 포워딩 기법은 멀티캐스트 소스 기반으로 버퍼를 관리함으로써 모바일 노드마다 전달해야 할 데이터간의 중복성을 제거한다. 제안된 메커니즘의 성능 분석을 위해 네트워크 시뮬레이터 ns-2를 사용하여 제안된 메커니즘이 기존에 제안된 방법보다 적은 핸드오버 지연, 전달지연 및 signaling cost를 갖는다는 것을 확인하였고 멀티캐스트 소스 기반 포워딩 메커니즘을 사용하여 기존 방법 대비 보다 적은 량의 버퍼를 이용하여 데이터를 손실 없이 전달 할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.9-19
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• 2008

이 논문은 인터넷으로 중첩 NEMO 네트워크가 연결될 때 최적화가 요구되는 두 가지 연결성을 고려하고 있다. 하나는 인터넷과 중첩 NEMO 네트워크 사이의 연결이고, 다른 하나는 중첩 NEMO 네트워크 내부의 MR간의 연결성이다. 이러한 연결성은 IPv6에 기반하고 있으며, 중첩 NEMO 네트워크는 NEMO를 인식하는 AR(Access Router)에 의해 구성될 수 있다. 특히 이 논문은 중첩 NEMO의 토폴로지 특성을 나타내는 트리 기반한 토폴로지 정보를 포함하고, 트리 구조를 가지는 주소 체계를 제안한다. 이 제안은 기존에 대표적인 RO(Route Optimization) 제안들과 비교할 때, MR 홈 네트워크로의 BU(Binding Update) 성능은 가장 효율적인 접근과 비슷하였고, 내부라우팅 효율은 가장 효율적으로 나타났다.

• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.175-184
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• 2024

This study focuses on investigating the importance of managing greenhouse gas emissions from global energy consumption, specifically examining domestic targets for clean hydrogen production. Using life cycle assessment, we evaluated reductions in global warming potential and assessed the carbon neutrality contribution of the domestic hydrogen sector. Transitioning from brown or grey hydrogen to blue or green hydrogen can significantly reduce emissions, potentially lowering CO₂ equivalent levels by 2030 and 2050. These research findings underscore the effectiveness of clean hydrogen as an energy management strategy and offer valuable insights for technology development.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.202-214
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• 2003

The central challenge in the design of ad-hoc networks is the development of dynamic routing protocol that efficiently finds route between mobile nodes. Several routing protocols such as DSR, AODV and DSDV have been proposed in the literature to facilitate communication in such dynamically changing network topology. In this paper, a Node Transition Probability (NTP) based routing algorithm, which determines stable routes using the received power from all other neighboring nodes is proposed. NTP based routing algorithm is designed and implemented using Global Mobile Simulator (GloMoSim), a scalable network simulator. The performance of this routing algorithm is studied for various mobility models and throughput, control overhead, average end-to-end delay, and percentage of packet dropped are compared with the existing routing protocols. This algorithm shows acceptable performance under all mobility conditions. The results show that this algorithm maximizes the bandwidth utilization during heavy traffic with lesser overhead.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2022년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.357-358
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• 2022

Seafarers from 21 APEC economies, are not only an indispensable source of human capital for the global maritime industry, covering at least 56% of the world's seafaring population (BIMCO, 2015), but also pivotal in providing support to their economies as a major industrial pillar, specifically in developing economies where the development of skills and enhancement of labor mobility of human resources is essential in creating sustainable and inclusive regional growth. This paper examines challenges and barriers in seafarer mobility in relation to policies in APEC economies and investigates mutual collaborative actions that can be taken to address the issues identified in a coordinated and harmonised manner.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.43-51
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• 2011

The mobility and accessibility enhancement is gradually becoming a global interest due to the growth in the aging population and concerns about people with disabilities. The main purpose of this study is to know the current situation in barrier-free level in railroad facilities in order to allow the mobility handicapped to travel in a safe and convenient manner. The research has started with investigating current situation for the mobility handicapped people and explores the needs of barrier-free facilities. 84 domestic railroad facilities were evaluated based on assessment tool developed from the mobility handicapped act. As a result, the fact that the mobility handicapped experienced limited accessibility due to various types of obstacles in the facilities was discovered. Based on the evaluation, obstacles in the facilities were analyzed and categorized by specific dimensions, users' accessibility, mobility, usability, and clarity (way-finding). This study suggests barrier-free design for passenger facilities focused on train station. Because mobility and accessibility are emphasized in current society, improvement of the mobility handicapped' movement should be considered. Barrier-free design for passenger facilities should be realized throughout comprehending the reasons why these obstacles occur in the facilities not using installation convenience facilities. This study has meaning in finding out the obstacles in each cause of occurrence(accessibility, mobility, usability, and clarity (way-finding)).

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.106-112
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• 2004

Global Internet에서 이동성을 위한 해결책으로 모바일 IP가 제시된 바 있다. 그러나 사용자가 증가하는 경우와 이동노드의 움직임이 많은 경우에는 서비스 지연이 발생하게 된다. 이러한 지연을 줄이기 위해 지역등 록을 사용한 모바일 IP가 제시되었다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 IP에서 등록지연을 최소로 하는 최적의 지역등록 관리 방법을 소개한다. 이산적 해석 모델을 통해 이동 노드의 움직임을 나타내며 제안한 방법을 통해 평균 패킷 도착률과 이동노드의 이동성을 고려한 경우의 네트워크의 크기에 따른 등록비용을 해석적으로 분석한다.