• 영재교육연구
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.347-368
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• 2010

현대는 지식 정보화 사회이며 한 나라를 이끌어 갈수 있는 원동력은 지식기반의 산업의 육성에 달려 있다. 또한, 개인의 경쟁력 측면에서도 정보화 능력 및 정보통신기술의 사용은 매우 중요하다. 이런 측면에서 지식 정보화 사회를 이끌어 갈 정보영재의 발굴과 교육은 더욱 중요하다. 현재 정보영재교육은 사교육과 공교육 현장에서 다양하게 진행되고 있다. 본 원고에서는 초등학교 정보영재교육과정의 현황을 대학부설 영재교육원 중심으로 분석하고, 정보영재 교육과정의 개선방안을 다양한 관점에서 제안한다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.216-226
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the creative problem solving and scientific attitude through the science-based STEAM program for the elementary gifted students. For the purpose of this study, a teaching plan and worksheet for students based on STEAM was developed and applied. The objects of this study were the fourth grade of both an experimental class (18 students) and a comparative class (20 students) at the gifted class located in Gyeonggi Province. The results of this study were as follows: First, the change in students' science creative problem solving in the experimental group applying science-based STEAM program has statistically meaningful difference (p<.05). Second, the scientific attitude score of the experimental class improved, but it has no meaningful difference statistically. Third, according to the analysis of questionnaire for evaluating the program, experimental class students had a positive recognition in respect of the STEAM program and got higher satisfaction about the lesson. Therefore, science-based STEAM program applied in this study might be useful to improve the creative problem solving, and can be expected the scientific attitude' improving and better be widely applied to gifted education.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.279-286
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to develop and apply effective teaching strategies and program for the gifted-in-science. The teaching material for the gifted students was focussed on microscope. This study consists of three steps according to the enrichment triad model of Renzulli. Firstly, the gifted students investigate and express themselves for theological backgrounds, for examples, kinds, structure and use in various ways of microscope. It is to provide basic data for the effective ideas and interest which help students have the appropriate microscopic conceptions. In the second step, it contains understanding of a term and function of microscope, making of simple microscope, principle of a statue focusing and size estimation of an outline of subjects by scientific investigation activity. Lastly, it focussed on enlargement of post-learning through investigation of relationship with inter-science and experiments using microscope. Therefore, it was concluded that this study may help teachers reconsider scientific program development for the gifted or enriched students and to be successful in the teaching-learning processes.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.164-182
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• 2015

This study aims to analyze science-gifted elementary students' understanding of 'Living Things' with ontological domains. As research subjects, this study selected 80 science-gifted students who belonged to Education Institute for Science-gifted Elementary Students at University of Education, and this study came to the following conclusions. Firstly, the gifted students thought of animals as living things most, out of which humans accounted for the highest rate. They were also found to evaluate the importance of living things depending on benefits and harms to humans. Secondly, when judging 4 domains of living things, animals, plants, static inanimate objects and dynamic inanimate objects, the gifted students did not have difficulty judging animals, plants and static inanimate objects, but 4 of them judged the moon, a dynamic inanimate object, as a living thing. In the aspect of reaction time, they spent more time judging plants than animals. This study classified their standards of judgement on living things into ontological categories. As a result, it was found that 31 and 33 out of them had standards of judgement corresponding to the category of matter and the category of process respectively, and only 16 of them had standards of judgement corresponding to the category of mental states. Thirdly, how to make a waterwheel and images of euglena and paramecium were shown to 10 of the gifted students who suggested simple movements as characteristics of living things. As a result, 7 of them changed their standards of judgement from the category of matter to the category of process, while 3 of them changed from the category of matter to the category of mental states.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.243-254
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• 2020

This study analyzed the characteristics of "free inquiry" products for scientifically-gifted elementary school students. To do this, 5~6 graders (n=99) at a gifted science education institutes in Seoul were selected. The products (n=82) of "free inquiry" submitted by the students in 2018 and 2019 were analyzed according to their contents and method types. The analysis of the results showed that the free inquiry outputs of scientifically-gifted students tended to not include the scientific knowledge of the upper grades than the corresponding students. In the outputs, the scientific knowledge in different grades were often not linked. There were relatively many cases of convergence of knowledge in various science and/or non-science subjects and knowledge of 'physics', whereas knowledge of 'earth science' were the least. The outputs were more often aimed at "finding scientific facts" than "development and invention" and tended to target non-living things rather than living things. The scientifically-gifted students tended to conduct free inquiry using 'experimental-centered inquiry' by themselves rather than by group. They were also most likely to conduct experiments only once, and did not clearly write down the period of their inquiry. Educational implications of these findings are discussed.

• 대한지구과학교육학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.263-272
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• 2022

본 연구의 목적은 초등과학영재 학생들의 공간지각능력과 과제집착력을 향상시킬 수 있는 천문분야의 프로그램을 개발하고 적용하여 효과를 알아보는 것이다. 연구의 대상은 B 대학교 영재원 부설의 초등과학영재반 심화과정 학생 22명을 대상으로 하였다. 초등학교 과학영재반의 학생을 대상으로 공간지각능력과 과제 집착력을 향상시키기 위해서 총 12차시의 교육학습 프로그램을 개발하여 적용하였고, 실험처치의 사전과 사후에서 각각 공간지각능력 검사와 과제집착력 검사를 실시하였다. 이에 대한 연구의 결과는 양적분석으로 해석하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 천문분야 수업이 초등과학영재 학생들의 공간지각능력 향상에 긍정적인 효과가 있었다. 둘째, 천문분야 수업이 초등과학영재 학생들의 과제집착력 향상에 긍정적인 효과가 있었다. 셋째, 초등과학영재 학생들의 천문분야 수업이 과제집착력 향상보다 공간지각능력 향상에 더 효과가 있었다. 초등과학영재학생들의 선발은 지능, 창의성, 과제집착력이 우수한 학생들을 선발하였으므로 보다 나은 잠재된 영재성을 발현시키기 위해서는 개인별교육프로그램(IEP)를 개발하고 적용하는 것이다. 또한 영재교육에서 보다 심층적인 영재성을 발현시키기 위해서는 개인별 영재의 특성을 발현할 수 있는 프로그램의 개발에 관심을 가져야 할 것이다.

• 과학교육연구지
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• 제38권3호
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• pp.612-624
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• 2014

이 연구는 초등과학 영재학생들과 일반학생을 대상으로 성공지능과 학습전략에 대한 관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 인천광역시 B 교육지원청 관내에 있는 3교의 단위학교 영재학급과 일반학생을 대상으로 설문조사 하였고, 이에 대한 결과를 간단히 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 성공지능과 학습전략에서 초등과학 영재학생이 일반학생보다 높았고 이는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있음을 알 수 있었다(p < .001). 둘째, 학년별로 성공지능과 학습전략을 비교했을 때, 5, 6학년 모두에서 영재학생이 일반학생보다 평균이 높았고 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있음을 알 수 있었다(p < .001). 셋째, 성별에 따라 성공지능과 학습전략을 비교했을 경우, 남녀 모두에서 영재학생이 일반학생보다 높았고 이는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다(p < .001).

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.192-198
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• 2004

The purpose of this study was to analysis the curriculum for educating and operating the classes of elementary science gifted in Incheon Metropolitan Office of Education. We developed the framework for curriculum content analysis based on the principles of curriculum development for gifted education. The developed framework was applied to the curricula of four classes of elementary science gifted in Incheon. And the needs of gifted students were surveyed in the classes of the elementary science gifted. The results of this study were as follows: 1. The current curriculums of two classes described the goal of the elementary gifted education, but the content and theme of the curricula of three classes were not related to the contents of the 7th national curriculum. 2. The teaching methods used in the science gifted class were mainly a lecture and an experimental activity. and there was little the process of individual instruction. 3. There was not mostly the products as the results of learning because of little performed by a project teaming, an announcement and an exhibition in gifted class. 4. Most of the students of the science gifted class were estimated by the paper tests and observation of the teacher in charge of the gifted class, not by the products and presentation etc. 5. They mostly preferred the theme of everyday life in addition to the textbook, and the instructional type of enrichment teaming and acceleration learning over the grade of themselves. 6. They mainly expected that the curriculum of the gifted class is operated during the semester.

• 영재교육연구
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.169-189
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• 2014

본 연구의 목적은 초등 영재학생 및 일반학생의 학업스트레스, 스트레스 대처방식 및 학업소진을 비교하고 변인들 사이의 관계를 분석하는 것이다. 이를 통해 초등 영재학생과 일반학생을 정서적으로 잘 이해하고 지도하기 위한 기초자료를 제공할 뿐 아니라 학업스트레스와 학업소진을 감소시켜 정서적으로 건강한 발달을 도모할 수 있다는 데 의미가 있다. 본 연구를 통해 얻은 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 초등 일반학생이 영재학생보다 학업스트레스, 학교 학업스트레스, 과외 학업스트레스를 더 높게 인식하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 초등 영재학생은 적극적 및 사회지지 추구적 스트레스 대처방식을 더 많이 사용하며 일반학생은 소극/회피적 및 공격적 스트레스 대처방식을 더 많이 사용하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 초등 일반학생은 영재학생에 비해 학업소진 정도가 더 높은 것으로 나타났으며 초등 일반학생은 주당 평균 사교육(학원 및 과외 학습) 시간이 평균 이상인 학생이 그렇지 않은 학생보다 학업소진 정도가 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 학업스트레스가 높은 영재학생이 스트레스 대처방식 중 소극/회피적 및 공격적 대처방식의 사용이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 상관분석 결과 학업스트레스와 학업소진과는 유의미한 정적 상관관계가 나타났다. 위계적 회귀분석 결과 학업스트레스와 스트레스 대처방식은 학업소진에 유의미하게 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.505-515
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• 2015

This study aimed at identifying the differences between gifted students and general students in parental attitude toward science and trust perceived by them and their science self-efficacy. To achieve this purpose, a quantitative research was carried out for elementary gifted and general students. The results were as follows. Firstly, Gifted students recognized more positively their parents' attitude toward science than general students, and both of groups perceived more positively their mothers' than fathers'. Secondly, Parents' trust by gifted students was perceived more positively than by general students, but showed no difference between fathers and mothers. Thirdly, The average of science self-efficacy for gifted students was statistically meaningfully higher than for general students.