• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gauss equations

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UNIQUE CONTINUATION FOR SCHRӦDINGER EQUATIONS

  • Shin, Se Chul;Lee, Kyung Bok
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2003
  • We prove a local unique continuation for Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger equations with time independent coefficients. The method of proof combines a technique of Fourier-Gauss transformation and a Carleman inequality for parabolic operator.

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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF LEGENDRE-GAUSS-RADAU AND LEGENDRE-GAUSS COLLOCATION METHODS

  • CHEN, DAOYONG;TIAN, HONGJIONG
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.33 no.5_6
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    • pp.657-670
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we provide numerical analysis of so-called Legendre Gauss-Radau and Legendre-Gauss collocation methods for ordinary differential equations. After recasting these collocation methods as Runge-Kutta methods, we prove that the Legendre-Gauss collocation method is equivalent to the well-known Gauss method, while the Legendre-Gauss-Radau collocation method does not belong to the classes of Radau IA or Radau IIA methods in the Runge-Kutta literature. Making use of the well-established theory of Runge-Kutta methods, we study stability and accuracy of the Legendre-Gauss-Radau collocation method. Numerical experiments are conducted to confirm our theoretical results on the accuracy and numerical stability of the Legendre-Gauss-Radau collocation method, and compare Legendre-Gauss collocation method with the Gauss method.

Performance Evaluation of a Time-domain Gauss-Newton Full-waveform Inversion Method (시간영역 Gauss-Newton 전체파형 역해석 기법의 성능평가)

  • Kang, Jun Won;Pakravan, Alireza
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a time-domain Gauss-Newton full-waveform inversion method for the material profile reconstruction in heterogeneous semi-infinite solid media. To implement the inverse problem in a finite computational domain, perfectly-matchedlayers( PMLs) are introduced as wave-absorbing boundaries within which the domain's wave velocity profile is to be reconstructed. The inverse problem is formulated in a partial-differential-equations(PDE)-constrained optimization framework, where a least-squares misfit between measured and calculated surface responses is minimized under the constraint of PML-endowed wave equations. A Gauss-Newton-Krylov optimization algorithm is utilized to iteratively update the unknown wave velocity profile with the aid of a specialized regularization scheme. Through a series of one-dimensional examples, the solution of the Gauss-Newton inversion was close enough to the target profile, and showed superior convergence behavior with reduced wall-clock time of implementation compared to a conventional inversion using Fletcher-Reeves optimization algorithm.

A KANTOROVICH-TYPE CONVERGENCE ANALYSIS FOR THE QUASI-GAUSS-NEWTON METHOD

  • Kim, S.
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.865-878
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    • 1996
  • We consider numerical methods for finding a solution to a nonlinear system of algebraic equations $$ (1) f(x) = 0, $$ where the function $f : R^n \to R^n$ is ain $x \in R^n$. In [10], a quasi-Gauss-Newton method is proposed and shown the computational efficiency over SQRT algorithm by numerical experiments. The convergence rate of the method has not been proved theoretically. In this paper, we show theoretically that the iterate $x_k$ obtained from the quasi-Gauss-Newton method for the problem (1) actually converges to a root by Kantorovich-type convergence analysis. We also show the rate of convergence of the method is superlinear.

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CLASSIFICATIONS OF ROTATION SURFACES IN PSEUDO-EUCLIDEAN SPACE

  • Kim, Young-Ho;Yoon, Dae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.379-396
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    • 2004
  • In this article, we study rotation surfaces in the 4-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space E$_2$$^4$. Also, we obtain the complete classification theorems for the flat rotation surfaces with finite type Gauss map, pointwise 1-type Gauss map and an equation in terms of the mean curvature vector. In fact, we characterize the flat rotation surfaces of finite type immersion with the Gauss map and the mean curvature vector field, namely the Gauss map of finite type, pointwise 1-type Gauss map and some algebraic equations in terms of the Gauss map and the mean curvature vector field related to the Laplacian of the surfaces with respect to the induced metric.

ISOMETRIC IMMERSIONS OF FINSLER MANIFOLDS

  • Lee, Nany;Won, Dae Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2009
  • For an isometric immersion $f:M{\rightarrow}{\bar{M}}$ of Finsler manifolds M into $\bar{M}$, we compare the intrinsic Chern connection on M and the induced connection on M: We find the conditions for them to coincide and generalize the equations of Gauss, Ricci and Codazzi to Finsler submanifolds. In case the ambient space is a locally Minkowskian Finsler manifold, we simplify the above equations.

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SUBMANIFOLDS OF AN ALMOST r-PARACONTACT RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLD ENDOWED WITH A SEMI-SYMMETRIC METRIC CONNECTION

  • Ahmad, Mobin;Jun, Jae-Bok
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.363-374
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    • 2010
  • We define a semi-symmetric metric connection in an almost r-paracontact Riemannian manifold and we consider submanifolds of an almost r-paracontact Riemannian manifold endowed with a semi-symmetric metric connection and obtain Gauss and Codazzi equations, Weingarten equation and curvature tensor for submanifolds of an almost r-paracontact Riemannian manifold endowed with a semi-symmetric metric connection.

SOME CLASSIFICATIONS OF RULED SUBMANIFOLDS

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Kim, Young Ho;Jung, Sun Mi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.823-829
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    • 2014
  • Ruled submanifolds in Euclidean space satisfying some algebraic equations concerning the Laplace operator related to the isometric immersion and Gauss map are studied. Cylinders over a finite type curve or generalized helicoids are characterized with such algebraic equations.

SUBMANIFOLDS OF AN ALMOST r-PARACONTACT RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLD ENDOWED WITH A SEMI-SYMMETRIC NON-METRIC CONNECTION

  • Ahmad, Mobin;Jun, Jae-Bok
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.653-665
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    • 2009
  • We define a semi-symmetric non-metric connection in an almost r-paracontact Riemannian manifold and we consider submanifolds of an almost r-paracontact Riemannian manifold endowed with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection and obtain Gauss and Codazzi equations, Weingarten equation and curvature tensor for submanifolds of an almost r-paracontact Riemannian manifold endowed with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection.

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