• 제목/요약/키워드: Gate Drive Circuit

검색결과 94건 처리시간 0.022초

고속 스윗징을 위한 새로운 GTO 구동기법 (A New GTO Driving Technique for Faster Switching)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Seo, Beom-Seok;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.244-250
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the design of a new turn-off gate drive circuit for GTO which can accomplish faster turn-off switching. The major disadvantage of the conventional turn-off gate drive technique is that it has a difficulty in realizing high negative diS1GQT/dt because of VS1RGM(maximum reverse gate voltage) and stray inductances of turn-off gate drive circuit[1~2]. The new trun-off gate drive technique can overcome this problem by adding another turn-off gate drive circuit to the conventional turn-off gate drive circuit. Simulation and experimental results of the new turn-off gate drive circuit in conjunction with chopper circuit verify a faster turn-off switching performance.

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Switched Reluctance Motor용 Classic Converter의 Gate 구동회로 (Gate Drive Circuit of a Classic Converter for a Switched Reluctance Motor)

  • 임준영;조관열;신두진;김창현;김정철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.325-327
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    • 1995
  • A new gate drive circuit of classic converter for a switched reluctance motor is presented. Conventional gate drive circuit usually consists of the isolated power supplies and signal transferring devices for isolation, such as photo coupler, pulse transformer, and gate drive chips. The proposed gate drive circuit consists of resistors, capacitors, and zenor diodes without isolated power supplies, that make the drive circuit simple and reduce the material cost. The operational modes are classified and analyzed. The characteristics of the phase current and the gate signal of upper switches is investigated with the variation of duty ratio through the experiments.

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대용량 IGBT를 위한 새로운 능동 게이트 구동회로 (A New Active Gate Drive Circuit for High Power IGBTs)

  • 서범석;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 1999
  • 대용량 IGBT를 위한 새로운 능동 게이트 구동회로를 제안한다. IGBT의 우수한 스위칭 성능을 성취하기 위해 필요한 여러 구동 조건들을 최적으로 조합시킨 게이트 구동 회로이다. 스위칭 노이즈와 스트레스를 감소시키기 위해 필요한 느린 구동 조건과 스위칭 속도를 증가시키고 손실을 저감시키기 위해 요구되는 고속 구동 조건들을 동시에 만족시키고 있다. 또한 작은 전류의 턴-온시 발생되는 진동현상을 효과적으로 감쇠시킬 수 있는 특성을 지니고 있다.

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A Gate Drive Circuit for Low Switching Losses and Snubber Energy Recovery

  • Shimizu, Toshihisa;Wada, Keiji
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2009
  • In order to increase the power density of power converters, reduction of the switching losses at high-frequency switching conditions is one of the most important issues. This paper presents a new gate drive circuit that enables the reduction of switching losses in both the Power MOSFET and the IGBT. A distinctive feature of this method is that both the turn-on loss and the turn-off loss are decreased simultaneously without using a conventional ZVS circuit, such as the quasi-resonant adjunctive circuit. Experimental results of the switching loss of both the Power MOSFET and the IGBT are shown. In addition, an energy recovery circuit suitable for use in IGBTs that can be realized by modifying the proposed gate drive circuit is also proposed. The effectiveness of both the proposed circuits was confirmed experimentally by the buck-chopper circuit.

MOS-GTO의 스위칭 특성과 Gate Drive 회로 설계에 관한 연구 (A study on the switching character of MOS-GTO and the design of gate drive circuit)

  • 노진입;성세진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.231-233
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    • 1991
  • This paper discribes a study on the switching character of MOS-GTO and the design of gate drive circuit. Chopping power supply converter, synchronious and asyncronious motor speed adjustment, inverter, etc., needs low drive energy "high frequency" switches. To fulfill these need, switches must have rapid switching time and insulated gate control. MOS-GTO structure is well suited to these constraints. The power switch is serial installation of a GTO thyrister and a MOS Transistor. The gate of the GTO is linked to positive pole of the cascode structure via a MOS high voltage transistor and ground via a transient absorber diode. This high performance MOS-GTO assembly considerably increases the strength which facilitate the drive of GTO thyristers.

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전력선 통신환경에서의 구동회로 개선에 관한 연구 (A study on the improvement of Drive circuit in the Power Line Communication)

  • 임승하
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2007
  • 전력선 통신에서는 전력을 공급하기 위해 설치된 전력선을 통신 매체로 사용하기 때문에 채널 환경이 열악하다고 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 원활한 통신을 위해 신호 감쇠를 저감하는 결합기를 적용한 gate 구동회로를 설계하였다. 결합기의 수신 동작과 송신 동작을 등가회로 해석하여 구동회로에 적합한 임피던스를 갖도록 설계하였다. 그 결과 전력선에 연결된 수 많은 전자 제품들의 상호 작용으로 인한 임피던스 변화에 대한 환경을 개선하여 전력선 통신에서의 BER(Bit Error Rate)을 45% 향상하여 더 원활한 통신을 할 수 있도록 하였다.

부트스트랩 회로를 적용한 3-레벨 NPC 인버터의 저속 운전을 위한 PWM 스위칭 전략 (A PWM Control Strategy for Low-speed Operation of Three-level NPC Inverter based on Bootstrap Gate Drive Circuit)

  • 정준형;구현근;임원상;김욱;김장목
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.376-382
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the pulse width modulation (PWM) control strategy for low-speed operation in the three-level neutral-point-clamped (NPC) inverters based on the bootstrap gate drive circuit. As a purpose of the cost reduction, several papers have paid attention to the bootstrap circuit applied to the three-level NPC inverter. However, the bootstrap gate driver IC cannot generate the gate signal to the IGBT for low-speed operation, because the bootstrap capacitor voltage decreases under the threshold level. For low-speed operation, the dipolar and partial-dipolar modulations can be the effective solution. However, these modulations have drawbacks in terms of the switching loss and THD. Therefore, this paper proposes the PWM control strategy to operate the inverter at low-speed and to minimize the switching loss and harmonics. The experimental results are presented to verify the validity on the proposed method.

스너버 에너지를 이용한 IGBT 구동 회로 (IGBT gate drive circuit using snubber energy)

  • 김성철;전성즙
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2112-2114
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    • 1998
  • A gate driver suitable for forced switch-mode power converters such as UPS and motor drive system is presented. The proposed gate driver uses regenerated snubber power and requires no separate power supply. This does not impose any additional complexity on the main switch. Experimental results show that the proposed circuit is valid.

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BMS용 능동밸런싱 회로 소자 구동용 게이트 구동 칩 설계 (Design of a gate driver driving active balancing circuit for BMSs.)

  • 김영희;김홍주;하윤규;하판봉;백주원
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.732-741
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    • 2018
  • 여러 배터리 셀을 직렬로 연결해서 사용하는 BMS에서 사용 가능 용량을 최대화시키기 위하여 각 셀의 전압을 같도록 맞춰주는 셀 밸런싱 기술이 필요하다. 다중 권선 변압기를 사용하는 능동 셀 밸런싱 회로에서 셀 간 직접적 (direct cell-to-cell)으로 에너지를 전달하는 밸런싱 회로는 PMOS 스위치와 NMOS 스위치를 구동하기 위한 게이트 구동 칩은 PMOS 스위치와 NMOS 스위치 개수 만큼 TLP2748 포토커플러(photocoupler)와 TLP2745 포토커플러가 필요하므로 원가가 증가하고 집적도가 떨어진다. 그래서 본 논문에서는 포토커플러를 사용하여 PMOS와 NMOS 스위칭소자를 구동하는 대신 70V BCD 공정기반의 PMOS 게이트 구동회로와 NMOS 게이트 구동회로, 스위칭 시간이 개선된 PMOS 게이트 구동회로와 NMOS 게이트 구동회로를 제안하였다. 스위칭 시간이 개선된 PMOS 게이트 구동 스위치의 ${\Delta}t$는 8.9ns이고, NMOS 게이트 구동 스위치의 ${\Delta}t$는 9.9ns로 양호한 결과를 얻었다.

120kV/70A MOSFETs Switch의 구동회로 개발 (Development of the 120kV/70A High Voltage Switching Circuit with MOSFETs Operated by Simple Gate Drive Unit)

  • 송인호;신현석;최창호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.707-710
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    • 2002
  • A 120kV/70A high voltage switch has been installed at Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute in Taejon to supply power with Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research (KSTAR) Neutral Beam Injection (NBI) system. NBI system requires fast cutoff of the power supply voltage for protection of the grid when arc detected and fast turn-on the voltage for sustaining the beam current. Therefore the high voltage switch and arc current detection circuit are important part of the NBI power supply and there are much need for high voltage solid state switches in NBI system and a broad area of applications. This switch consisted of 100 series connected MOSFETs and adopted the proposed simple and reliable gate drive circuit without bias supply, Various results taken during the commissioning phase with a 100kW resistive load and NBI source are shown. This paper presents the detailed design of 120kV/70A high voltage MOSFETs switch and simple gate drive circuit. Problems with the high voltage switch and gate driver and solutions are also presented.

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