• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gabor system

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Detection of Abnormal Region of Skin using Gabor Filter and Density-based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (가버 필터와 밀도 기반 공간 클러스터링을 이용한 피부의 이상 영역 검출)

  • Jeon, Minseong;Cheoi, Kyungjoo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we suggest a new system that detects abnormal region of skim. First, an illumination elimination algorithm which uses LAB color model is processed on input facial image to obtain robust facial image for illumination, and then gabor filter is processed to detect the reactivity of discontinuity. And last, the density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise(DBSCAN) algorithm is processed to classify areas of wrinkles, dots, and other skin diseases. This method allows the user to check the skin condition of the images taken in real life.

A Novel Eyelashes Removal Method for Improving Iris Data Preservation Rate (홍채영역에서의 홍채정보 보존율 향상을 위한 새로운 속눈썹 제거 방법)

  • Kim, Seong-Hoon;Han, Gi-Tae
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.3 no.10
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    • pp.429-440
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    • 2014
  • The iris recognition is a biometrics technology to extract and code an unique iris feature from human eye image. Also, it includes the technology to compare with other's various iris stored in the system. On the other hand, eyelashes in iris image are a external factor to affect to recognition rate of iris. If eyelashes are not removed exactly from iris area, there are two false recognitions that recognize eyelashes to iris features or iris features to eyelashes. Eventually, these false recognitions bring out a lot of loss in iris informations. In this paper, in order to solve that problems, we removed eyelashes by gabor filter that using for analysis of frequency feature and improve preservation rate of iris informations. By novel method to extract various features on iris area using angle, frequency, and gaussian parameter on gabor filter that is one of the filters for analysing frequency feature for an image, we could remove accurately eyelashes with various lengths and shapes. As the result, proposed method represents that improve about 4% than previous methods using GMM or histogram analysis in iris preservation rate.

Multiple Texture Objects Extraction with Self-organizing Optimal Gabor-filter (자기조직형 최적 가버필터에 의한 다중 텍스쳐 오브젝트 추출)

  • Lee, Woo-Beom;Kim, Wook-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.3
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2003
  • The Optimal filter yielding optimal texture feature separation is a most effective technique for extracting the texture objects from multiple textures images. But, most optimal filter design approaches are restricted to the issue of supervised problems. No full-unsupervised method is based on the recognition of texture objects in image. We propose a novel approach that uses unsupervised learning schemes for efficient texture image analysis, and the band-pass feature of Gabor-filter is used for the optimal filter design. In our approach, the self-organizing neural network for multiple texture image identification is based on block-based clustering. The optimal frequency of Gabor-filter is turned to the optimal frequency of the distinct texture in frequency domain by analyzing the spatial frequency. In order to show the performance of the designed filters, after we have attempted to build a various texture images. The texture objects extraction is achieved by using the designed Gabor-filter. Our experimental results show that the performance of the system is very successful.

Walking Assistance System for Sight Impaired People Based on a Multimodal Information Transformation Technique (멀티모달 정보변환을 통한 시각장애우 보행 보조 시스템)

  • Yu, Jae-Hyoung;Han, Young-Joon;Hahn, Hern-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a multimodal information transformation system that converts the image information to the voice information to provide the sight impaired people with walking area and obstacles, which are extracted by an acquired image from a single CCD camera. Using a chain-code line detection algorithm, the walking area is found from the vanishing point and boundary of a sidewalk on the edge image. And obstacles are detected by Gabor filter of extracting vertical lines on the walking area. The proposed system expresses the voice information of pre-defined sentences, consisting of template words which mean walking area and obstacles. The multi-modal information transformation system serves the useful voice information to the sight impaired that intend to reach their destination. The experiments of the proposed algorithm has been implemented on the indoor and outdoor environments, and verified its superiority to exactly provide walking parameters sentences.

Development of Automatic Crack Detection using the Gabor Filter for Concrete Structures of Railway Tracks (가버 필터를 사용한 철도 콘크리트 궤도 도상의 자동 균열 감지 개발)

  • Na, Yong-Hyoun;Park, Mi-Yun;Park, Ji-Soo;Park, Sung-Baek;Kwon, Se-Gon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.458-465
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: Concrete track that affects on railway safety can detect cracks using image processing technique. However, since a condition of concrete track and surface noisy are obstructed to detect cracks, there is a need for a way to remove them effectively. Method: In this study, we proposed an image processing to detect cracks effectively for Korean railway and verified its performance through experiment. We developed image acquisition system for capture a railway concrete track and acquired railway concrete track images, randomly selected 2000 images and detected cracks in the image process using proposed Gabor Filter Bank methods. Results: As a result, 94% of detection rate are matched to the actual cracks in same quality and format railway concrete track image. Conclution: The crack detection method using Garbor Filter Bank was confirmed to be effective for crack image including noise in the Korean railway concrete track. This system is expected to become an automated maintenance system in the existing human-centered railway industry.

Adaptive Facial Expression Recognition System based on Gabor Wavelet Neural Network (가버 웨이블릿 신경망 기반 적응 표정인식 시스템)

  • Lee, Sang-Wan;Kim, Dae-Jin;Kim, Yong-Soo;Bien, Zeungnam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, adaptive Facial Emotional Recognition system based on Gabor Wavelet Neural Network, considering six feature Points in face image to extract specific features of facial expression, is proposed. Levenberg-Marquardt-based training methodology is used to formulate initial network, including feature extraction stage. Therefore, heuristics in determining feature extraction process can be excluded. Moreover, to make an adaptive network for new user, Q-learning which has enhanced reward function and unsupervised fuzzy neural network model are used. Q-learning enables the system to ge optimal Gabor filters' sets which are capable of obtaining separable features, and Fuzzy Neural Network enables it to adapt to the user's change. Therefore, proposed system has a good on-line adaptation capability, meaning that it can trace the change of user's face continuously.

Facial expression recognition based on pleasure and arousal dimensions (쾌 및 각성차원 기반 얼굴 표정인식)

  • 신영숙;최광남
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new system for facial expression recognition based in dimension model of internal states. The information of facial expression are extracted to the three steps. In the first step, Gabor wavelet representation extracts the edges of face components. In the second step, sparse features of facial expressions are extracted using fuzzy C-means(FCM) clustering algorithm on neutral faces, and in the third step, are extracted using the Dynamic Model(DM) on the expression images. Finally, we show the recognition of facial expression based on the dimension model of internal states using a multi-layer perceptron. The two dimensional structure of emotion shows that it is possible to recognize not only facial expressions related to basic emotions but also expressions of various emotion.

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An Adaptive Face Recognition System Based on a Novel Incremental Kernel Nonparametric Discriminant Analysis

  • SOULA, Arbia;SAID, Salma BEN;KSANTINI, Riadh;LACHIRI, Zied
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.2129-2147
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    • 2019
  • This paper introduces an adaptive face recognition method based on a Novel Incremental Kernel Nonparametric Discriminant Analysis (IKNDA) that is able to learn through time. More precisely, the IKNDA has the advantage of incrementally reducing data dimension, in a discriminative manner, as new samples are added asynchronously. Thus, it handles dynamic and large data in a better way. In order to perform face recognition effectively, we combine the Gabor features and the ordinal measures to extract the facial features that are coded across local parts, as visual primitives. The variegated ordinal measures are extraught from Gabor filtering responses. Then, the histogram of these primitives, across a variety of facial zones, is intermingled to procure a feature vector. This latter's dimension is slimmed down using PCA. Finally, the latter is treated as a facial vector input for the advanced IKNDA. A comparative evaluation of the IKNDA is performed for face recognition, besides, for other classification endeavors, in a decontextualized evaluation schemes. In such a scheme, we compare the IKNDA model to some relevant state-of-the-art incremental and batch discriminant models. Experimental results show that the IKNDA outperforms these discriminant models and is better tool to improve face recognition performance.

A study on the Quality Assessment Method on Railway Video Transmission System (철도영상전송시스템의 화질평가방안에 관한 연구)

  • Chang Seok-Gahk;Cho Bong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1247-1252
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    • 2004
  • A objective quality assessment for the evaluation performance of a video transmission system as a basic step for construction of digital video transmission system between the spots and headquarter. Due to a limit of an analog video transmission system and the developments of various digital media and digital video standards, the need of introduce of a digital system are increased gradual1y, At this points. previously performance evaluations are performed and the quality assessment is the most important thing. We can be divided quality assessment method by the subjective quality assessment and objective quality assessment. The subjective quality assessment method has some problems which are required high cost and much time to evaluate the quality, And because existing objective quality assessment method such that PSNR are based on an analog form, the correlation with subjective data is very low. Therefore we design a new objective quality assessment method using Gabor wavelet transform reflecting HVS(Human Visual System), Designed objective quality assessment method is superior to other objective method such that PSNR or EPSNR In this paper, we proposed objective quality assessment using Gabor wavelet can be used for performance evaluation and verification of video transmission system.

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A Study of Evaluation System for Facial Expression Recognition based on LDP (LDP 기반의 얼굴 표정 인식 평가 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Tae Hwan;Cho, Young Tak;Ahn, Yong Hak;Chae, Ok Sam
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes the design and implementation of the system for a facial expression recognition system. LDP(Local Directional Pattern) feature computes the edge response in a different direction from a pixel with the relationship of neighbor pixels. It is necessary to be estimated that LDP code can represent facial features correctly under various conditions. In this respect, we build the system of facial expression recognition to test LDP performance quickly and the proposed evaluation system consists of six components. we experiment the recognition rate with local micro patterns (LDP, Gabor, LBP) in the proposed evaluation system.