• 제목/요약/키워드: Function Analysis

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효과적인 설계VE 활동을 위한 기능분석 유형조사 (An investigation of Function Analysis patterns for the Effective VE at the Design Phase)

  • 민경석
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2004
  • 설계VE 활동작업 중 대상의 기능을 철저하게 분석할 수 있는 기능분석 활동은 그 중요성에도 불구하고 수행자의 인식부족, 분석방법에 대한 어려움 및 설계VE 활동 시간적 제약 등의 이유로 활동 자체가 약화, 변형되거나, 생략되는 경우가 발생하고 있다. 이와 같이 기능분석이 변형된 VE활동은 아이디어 창출과정에 있어서 기능부분이 약화된채 아이디어의 결과를 창출함으로 신뢰성이 매우 떨어진다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 현재 시행되어진 설계VE작업중 기능분석활동 부분을 분석하여 이를 활동유형별로 분류, 그 특징을 파악한다. 이를 통해 기능분석 활동에 대한 올바른 이해를 확립하고, 기능분석 활동의 개선부분을 도출하여 올바른 설계VE 활동을 유도하고자 한다.

건설 VE 프로젝트에서 효과적인 기능분석 적용방안 (An Effective Function Analysis Application for Construction VE Projects)

  • 최석인
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2002
  • 건설 VE실무에서 기능분석은 VE이론과 달리 업무 자체가 누락되거나 요식적으로 적용되어 왔다. 이는 건설 VE활동의 시간적 제약, VE팀원의 훈련, 경험, 인식 부족 등과 함께 제조업 VE와 근본적으로 다른 건설 VE의 특성에 기인한 것으로 그동안의 국내 건선 VE 성과와 기능분석은 상호 연계되지 못하여 왔다. VE의 핵심인 기능분석이 제외된 건설 VE는 이론상으로 VE가 될 수 없는 모순점을 가지기 때문에 건설 VE실무와 이론의 차이를 좁히기 위해서는 우선 기능분석에서부터 그 해결책이 모색되어야 할 것이며, 이를 동해 건설 VE에 대한 인식의 전환 및 발전방향이 시도되어야 할 것이다. 이에 본 연구는 국내 건설 VE에서 활용되고 있는 기능분석의 방법과 절차, 그리고 적용시기의 문제점을 지적하고 건설 VE활동에서 기능분석의 활용과 효과를 극대화할 수 있는 기능분석 적용방안과 이때 유용하게 활용될 수 있는 전산 FAST 다이어그램 작성 모델(Easy-FAST)을 제안하였다.

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건설 VE에서 CAFAT을 이용한 기능정의 개선방안 (Improvement plan for Function Definition using CAFAT in the Construction VE)

  • 최창훈;김수용
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 2006
  • 건설 VE Job plan의 진행단계 중 초기 단계인 기능분석에서 핵심이라 할 수 있는 기능정의의 정확성은 VE 성과와 직결된다. 그러나 현재 사용되고 있는 기능정의의 방법은 정확한 정의와 이해가 이루어지지 않거나 활용방법에 어려움이 따라 체계적으로 수행하지 못하는 경우가 많으며 VE 대상 선정에 있어 기능에 대한 정의가 명확하게 이루어지지 않아 기능정의 후 기능정리 단계에서 각 기능들간의 유기적 연결에 어려움이 발생하는 경우가 많다. 이에 본 연구에서는 기능정의를 보다 명확하게 하여 차후 기능정리에서 발생하는 문제점을 보완하여 보다 나은 기능분석 단계를 유도할 수 있도록 하기 위한 CAFAT(Combined Antithetic Function Analysis Technique)을 제안하고자 한다.

INFLUENCE ANALYSIS FOR GENERALIZED ESTIMATING EQUATIONS

  • Jung Kang-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2006
  • We investigate the influence of subjects or observations on regression coefficients of generalized estimating equations using the influence function and the derivative influence measures. The influence function for regression coefficients is derived and its sample versions are used for influence analysis. The derivative influence measures under certain perturbation schemes are derived. It can be seen that the influence function method and the derivative influence measures yield the same influence information. An illustrative example in longitudinal data analysis is given and we compare the results provided by the influence function method and the derivative influence measures.

R-function을 이용한 형상의 음함수 모델링 및 해석 (Geometric Implicit Function Modeling and Analysis Using R-functions)

  • 신헌주;신동우;김태완
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.220-232
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    • 2007
  • Current geometric modeling and analysis are commonly based on B-Rep modeling and a finite elements method respectively. Furthermore, it is difficult to represent an object whose material property is heterogeneous using the B-Rep method because the B-Rep is basically used for homogeneous models. In addition, meshes are required to analyze a property of a model when the finite elements method is applied. However, the process of generating meshes from B-Rep is cumbersome and sometimes difficult especially when the model is deformed as time goes by because the topology of deforming meshes are changed. To overcome those problems in modeling and analysis including homogeneous and heterogeneous materials, we suggest a unified modeling and analysis method based on implicit representation of the model using R-function which is suggested by Rvachev. For implicit modeling of an object a distance field is approximated and blended for a complex object. Using the implicit function mesh-free analysis is possible where meshes are not necessary. Generally mesh-free analysis requires heavy computational cost compared to a finite elements method. To improve the computing time of function evaluation, we utilize GPU programming. Finally, we give an example of a simple pipe design problem and show modeling and analysis process using our unified modeling and analysis method.

크리프 회복식을 이용한 철근콘크리트 및 프리스트레이트 콘크리트 부재의 크리프 해석에 고나한연구 (A Study on the Creep Analysis of Reinforced and Prestressed Concrete Structures Using Creep Recovery Function)

  • 오병환;김세훈;양인환
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 1998
  • The creep of concrete structures caused by variable stresses is mostly calculated by step-by-step method based on the superposition of creep function. Although most practical application is carried out by this linear assumption, significant deviations between predictions and experiments have been observed when unloading takes place, that is, stress is reduced. The recovery is overestimated. The main purpose of this study is to present the application method of the creep analysis model which is expressed with both creep function and creep recovery function to concrete structures where is expressed with both creep function and creep recovery function to concrete structures where increase or decrease of stress is repeated . To apply two function method to time analysis of concrete structures, this study presents the calculation method of creep strain increment for stress variation. Then, this paper executes the time analysis for an example using suggested method, and compares theses results with the previous analysis values and experimental results.

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효율적인 캠퍼스 마스터 플랜을 위한 설계VE 기능분석 연구 (A study of the function analysis for the effective campus master plan through value engineering method)

  • 민경석
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2010
  • It has been found that implementing the function analysis is very important in terms of accomplishing successful Value Engineering(VE), and the function definition is a basic activity at design VE phase. In spite of the importance, the real function analysis activities in the VE are not regard as consequence. In this regard, this paper attempts to use the campus mater plan to lead an effective function analysis. So, the purpose of this value engineering study is to provide the criteria to develop the campus mater plan. This value engineering study used as a guide for the standardization of the campus mater plan. In addition, broader application is possible through the analysis throughout the different ways of the project.

역사적 건축물의 활용에 관한 사례분석 - 전용형 사례를 중심으로 - (A Case Analysis Utilization of Historical Buildings - Focused on Conversion-type Buildings -)

  • 박종혜;신경주
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed to present the possibilities that a variety of conversions can be made in terms of the spatial function through the situation analysis and in-depth case studies, focusing on the cases of the conversion of historic buildings. Literature analysis and case analysis technique were conducted as the research methods. For the literature analysis, the researcher selected 105 cases of conversion-type buildings by recombining and reanalyzing them to space functional changes; the SPSS PC+ 18.0 program was used as the analysis tool to conduct a frequency analysis and cross analysis. In-depth analysis was conducted to investigate the overview of the architecture, building history, spatial functional changes, space program, conservation value, and the conserved parts by selecting 9 cases in Korean and foreign countries that have been recently converted through literature analysis and the results of the study were as follows. 1) As a result of analyzing the changes in function, the highest percentage of the cases was conversion into the cultural function (63.8%). 2) There were cases for conversion into the commercial function, business function, accommodation function and educational function besides cultural function. 3) As a result of spatial program, the attempts to increase the utilization of the building generally by applying the complex space with more than two functions could be seen. 4) The buildings with historical and architectural value were conserved most of the outer wall and some portion of internal parts; the buildings with symbolic value were renovated largely, while preserving symbolic parts; and the buildings with practical value were renovated in a way that maintains the structural parts while changing the interior space to be suitable for their function.

제동 장치 최적 설계 모듈 개발 (Development of the Optimization Design Module of a Brake System)

  • 정성필;박태원
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the optimization design module for the brake system of a vehicle is developed. As using this module, design variables, that minimize an object function and satisfy nonlinear constraint conditions, can be found easily. Before an optimization is operated, Plackett-Burman design, one of the factorial design methods, is used to choose the design variables which affect a response function significantly. Using the response surface analysis, second order recursive model function, which informs a relation between design variables and response function, is estimated. In order to verify the reliability of the model function, analysis of variances(ANOVA) table is used. The value of design variables which minimize the model function and satisfy the constraint conditions is predicted through Sequential Quadratic-Programming (SQP) method. As applying the above procedure to a real vehicle simulation model and comparing the values of object functions of a current and optimized system, the optimization results are verified.