• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frame line

Search Result 518, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Bond-slip Effect of Reinforced Concrete Building Structure under Seismic Load using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 활용한 지진하중에 대한 철근콘크리트 건축물의 부착성능 효과 연구)

  • Kim, Yeeun;Kim, Hyewon;Shin, Jiuk
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.99-107
    • /
    • 2022
  • Existing reinforced concrete building structures constructed before 1988 have seismically-deficient reinforcing details, which can lead to the premature failure of the columns and beam-column joints. The premature failure was resulted from the inadequate bonding performance between the reinforcing bars and surrounding concrete on the main structural elements. This paper aims to quantify the bond-slip effect on the dynamic responses of reinforced concrete frame models using finite element analyses. The bond-slip behavior was modeled using an one-dimensional slide line model in LS-DYNA. The bond-slip models were varied with the bonding conditions and failure modes, and implemented to the well-validated finite element models. The dynamic responses of the frame models with the several bonding conditions were compared to the validated models reproducing the actual behavior. It verifies that the bond-slip effects significantly affected the dynamic responses of the reinforced concrete building structures.

A CAD/CAM system for designing robotic painting line (도장공정의 로보틱자동화를 위한 설계 지원 CAD/CAM 시스템)

  • 서석환;조정훈;강대호;전치혁;박춘열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.1129-1135
    • /
    • 1993
  • For successful implementation of robotic painting system, a structured design and analysis procedure is necessary. In designing robotic system, both functional and economical feasibility should be investigated. As the robotization is complicated task involving implementation details(such as robot selection, accessory design, and spatial layout) together with operation details, a computerized method should be sought. However, any conventional robotic design system and off-line programming system cannot accomodate such a need. In this research, we develop an interactive design support system for robotization of a cycle painting line. With the developed system called SPRPL(Simulation Package for Robotic Painting Line) users can design the painting objects(via FRAME module), select robot model (ROBOT), design the part hanger (FEEDER), and arrange the workcell. After motion programming (MOTION), the design is evaluated in terms of: a) workspace analysis, b) coating thickness analysis, and c) cycle time (ANALYSIS). By iterative design and evaluation procedure, a feasible and efficient robotic design can be attained. As the developed system has motion planning and analysis features, it can be also used as an off-line robot programming system in operation stage. Including the details of each module, this paper also presents a case study made for an actual painting line.

  • PDF

AKARI SPECTROSCOPY OF QUASARS AT 2.5 - 5 MICRON

  • Im, Myungshin;Jun, Hyunsung;Kim, Dohyeong;Lee, Hyung Mok;Ohyama, Youichi;Kim, Ji Hoon;Nakagawa, Takao;QSONG Team
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.163-167
    • /
    • 2017
  • Utilizing a unique capability of AKARI that allows deep spectroscopy at $2.5-5.0{\mu}m$, we performed a spectroscopy study of more than 200 quasars through one of the AKARI mission programs, QSONG (Quasar Spectroscopic Observation with NIR Grism). QSONG targeted 155 high redshift (3.3 < z < 6.42) quasars and 90 low redshift active galactic nuclei (0.002 < z < 0.48). In order to provide black hole mass estimates based on the rest-frame optical spectra, the high redshift part of QSONG is designed to detect the $H{\alpha}$ line and the rest-frame optical spectra of quasars at z > 3.3. The low redshift part of QSONG is geared to uncover the rest-frame $2.5-5.0{\mu}m$ spectral features of active galactic nuclei to gain useful information such as the dust-extinction-free black hole mass estimators based on the Brackett lines and the temperatures of the hot dust torus. We outline the program strategy, and present some of the scientific highlights from QSONG, including the detection of the $H{\alpha}$ line from a quasar at z > 4.5 which indicates a rigorous growth of black holes in the early universe, and the $Br{\beta}$-based black hole mass estimators and the hot dust temperatures (~ 1100 K) of low redshift AGNs.

Epipolar Resampling for High Resolution Satellite Imagery Based on Parallel Projection (평행투영 기반의 고해상도 위성영상 에피폴라 재배열)

  • Noh, Myoung-Jong;Cho, Woo-Sug;Chang, Hwi-Jeong;Jeong, Ji-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.81-88
    • /
    • 2007
  • The geometry of satellite image captured by linear CCD sensor is different from that of frame camera image. The fact that the exterior orientation parameters for satellite image with linear CCD sensor varies from scan line by scan line, causes the difference of image geometry between frame and linear CCD sensor. Therefore, we need the epipolar geometry for linear CCD image which differs from that of frame camera image. In this paper, we proposed a method of resampling linear CCD satellite image in epipolar geometry under the assumption that image is not formed in perspective projection but in parallel projection, and the sensor model is a 2D affine sensor model based on parallel projection. For the experiment, IKONOS stereo images, which are high resolution linear CCD images, were used and tested. As results, the spatial accuracy of 2D affine sensor model is investigated and the accuracy of epipolar resampled image with RFM was presented.

  • PDF

A Study on the Formative Characteristics on Hollywood Actresses' makeup - Focused on from 1920s to 2000s - (할리우드 여배우의 메이크업 조형특성 연구 - 1920년대부터 2000년대까지 -)

  • Kim, Eun-Sil;Bae, Soo-Jeong
    • Journal of Fashion Business
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.195-219
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of the study is to analyze Hollywood actresses' makeup in formative characteristics and see the transition of the change for the usage as the fundamental materials to develop the future makeup field academy with the focus focused from 1920s to 2000s when the cosmetic industry began in earnest. The content of the study is to see the transition of the change by analyzing makeup of each era in formative aspect after seeing the transition of the makeup change in the social background by classifying by 10 years from 1920s to 2000s with related literature as the center in the theoretical background. The method of the study is to analyze makeup in formative aspect with total 180 pieces of pictures selected by two experts among their photos by selecting four actresses by each era and analyze Hollywood actresses' advertisement pictures which can be called as beauty icons at that time. Analysis frame to analyze the formativeness established new classification frame based on theories of Marian L. Davis, Marilyn Revell Delong, and Kang to analyze line, shape, texture, and decoration, and researcher's analysis frame was prepared based Munsell's color circle, tone analysis of P.C.C.S color system, and Kang's makeup color name to analyze colors. The result of the study is like below. Generally 20s and 30s highlighted line of eyebrows, 40s naturalness, 50s and 60s highlighted eye makeup, and from 70s makeup was focused on health, in 80s colorful makeup was boom, and 90s and 2000s has shown characteristics focused on texture of face.

New Guidance Filter Structure for Homing Missiles with Strapdown IIR Seeker

  • Kim, Tae-Hun;Kim, Jong-Han;Kim, Philsung
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.757-766
    • /
    • 2017
  • For implementing the proportional navigation guidance law on passive homing missiles equipped with strapdown imaging infrared seekers, the line-of-sight angles and rates with respect to the inertial frame should be estimated by carefully handling the parasitic instability effect due to the seeker's latency. By introducing a new state vector representation along with the Pade approximation for compensating the time-delay of the seeker, this paper proposes a new guidance filter structure, stochastic dynamic models and measurement equations, in three-dimensional homing problem. Then, it derives the line-of-sight angle and rate estimator in general two-dimensional engagement by applying the extended Kalman filter to the proposed structure. The estimation performance and the characteristics of the proposed filter were evaluated via a series of numerical experiments.

Computer Assisted Line Pattern Drawing with Animator's Artistic Characteristics (애니메이터의 예술적 특성을 반영한 라인패턴 자동생성 기법)

  • Im Hun;Lee Jong-Weon
    • Journal of Game and Entertainment
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 2006
  • Computer-assisted animation production tools have an important role in animation production industries. They could reduce the production cost and time, but they rarely copy artistic characteristics of an animators. In this paper, a new computer-assisted line pattern drawing system is proposed. The system automatically copies artistic characteristics of an animator and applies them to computer-generated animations. The artistic characteristics are captured from key frames drawn by an animator. The result shows that the presented approach can copy artistic characteristics from key frames well and reduce time and cost for producing artistic animations.

  • PDF

Automatic Name Line Detection for Person Indexing Based on Overlay Text

  • Lee, Sanghee;Ahn, Jungil;Jo, Kanghyun
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.163-170
    • /
    • 2015
  • Many overlay texts are artificially superimposed on the broadcasting videos by humans. These texts provide additional information to the audiovisual content. Especially, the overlay text in news videos contains concise and direct description of the content. Therefore, it is most reliable clue for constructing a news video indexing system. To make the automatic person indexing of interview video in the TV news program, this paper proposes the method to only detect the name text line among the whole overlay texts in one frame. The experimental results on Korean television news videos show that the proposed framework efficiently detects the overlaid name text line.

Optimal Laser Line Detection of Structured Light using Dynamic Programming (동적계획법을 사용한 구조화 조명의 최적 레이저 라인 검출)

  • Ko, Su-Hong;Gim, Seong-Chan;Lee, Wang-Hee;Kim, Jong-Man;Kim, Hyong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10c
    • /
    • pp.300-302
    • /
    • 2006
  • The structured lighting technique is a very accurate depth measurement method. One problem in this technique is that the laser light is invisible very often partly or as a whole caused from occlusion, light absorbtion, and reflection on the surface. If there is no laser light detected on a row of the image frame, the depth could not be computed at the point on the row. In this paper, a Dynamic Programing-based efficient laser line tracking algorithm is proposed to find the most likely line of the laser light utilizing all the possible information of the laser light trace. The performance of the algorithm is shown.

  • PDF

Development of Control Algorithm of D-STATCON(Distribution STATic-CONden: Compensations of Voltage Flicker and Harmonics (전압 플리커 및 고조파 보상을 위한 배전용 STATCON의 제어알고리즘 개발)

  • Jeon, Y.S.;Oh, K.I.;Lee, K.S.;Choo, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07c
    • /
    • pp.1282-1286
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents the DQ transfomation and space vector modulation method to develop a control algorithm of distribution STATCON(STATic CONdenser) for line voltage regulation, dc link voltage regulation and harmonics compensation. The Performance analysis of a PI with ramp comparision and synchronous reference frame current controller is carried out. Based on these analysis, the control performances are desirable to compensate the harmonics and to regulate de link and line voltage of Distribution line.

  • PDF