• 제목/요약/키워드: Fossil power plant

검색결과 216건 처리시간 0.032초

초음파법을 이용한 Cr-Mo강 고온배관재료의 크리프손상 평가 (Creep Damage Evaluation of Cr-Mo Steel High-Temperature Pipeline Material for Fossil Power Plant Using Ultrasonic Test Method)

  • 이상국
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2000
  • 화력발전소 보일러 고온배관인 주증기관, 헤드 및 증기드럼 등의 설비들은 장시간동안 고온고압의 가혹한 조건으로 운전됨에 따라 크리프손상에 의해 열화되고 있다. 이들 설비의 크리프손상측정에 적용되는 종래의 비파괴기법인 레프리카법, 전기저항법 및 경도법 등은 복잡한 측정절차 및 접근성, 검사결과의 신뢰도 및 측정정도 등 여러가지면에서 단점이 많다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 화력발전소 주요 고온배관에서 발생되는 경년열화인 크리프손상에 대한초음파 측정연구를 수행한 결과로서, 고온배관재료인 Cr-Mo강의 크리프 인공열화재를 대상으로 이들에 대한 크리프손상 상태별 초음과 음속(sound velocity) 및 감쇠(attenuation)의 초음파 신호특성을 평가하였다.

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마이크로그리드의 독립운영 및 연계운영에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Independent Operation and Connected Operation of Microgrid)

  • 오현주;박성준;박성미;김춘성
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제25권6_3호
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    • pp.1199-1206
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    • 2022
  • Fossil fuels are one of the various energy sources used by humans, and industrial development has been achieved by relying on fossil fuels for a long time in the past. In order to respond to the depletion of fossil fuels and climate change, the world is trying to build an eco-friendly energy ecosystem. Research on efficiency improvement using renewable energy and ESS in various ways for energy conversion is being promoted. In this paper, a microgrid for industrial complexes was designed, constructed, and demonstrated. It was operated in two modes: an independent mode that each plant generates and uses independently and a connected operation mode that allows energy sharing between factories. In the case of independent mode, PV and PCS were intermittently stopped and restarted according to the status change of SoC section of each site. But, in the case of the connected operation mode, stable power supply was confirmed through power transaction through the operation of the entire SoC. This paper presented and verified an algorithm to stably supply power to industrial complexes consisting of various consumers with different load characteristics.

태양전지 모듈의 DC 아크사고 감지회로에 관한 연구 (A Study on DC Arc Accident Detection Circuit of Solar Cell Module)

  • 정민상;곽동걸;이봉섭;최정규
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.546-548
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    • 2019
  • Due to environmental problems, fossil fuel and nuclear power generation are declining and solar power generation is increasing. DC are of a solar power plant is accidents caused by accidents, causing damage to property and people. This study prevents DC are accidents of solar power modules. It is expected that the IoT will be used to quickly alert the manager and greatly contribute to fire prevention.

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비대칭 축 강성을 가지는 발전기 회전자의 2X 진동 예측 (Prediction of 2X Vibration of a Generator Rotor with Asymmetric Shaft Stiffness)

  • 박철현;김영춘;조경구;양보석
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2007
  • The large generator rotor used in fossil power plant has the possibility of high 2X vibration due to asymmetric shaft stiffness. The generator rotor is machined into pole faces to reduce stiffness difference and then is tested through 2X vibration measurement when the balancing works are performed in the balancing shop. However, there are many cases of large difference values between 2X vibration in the balancing shop and 2X vibration in site. This paper presents a new method to estimate 2X vibration in site with more accuracy and applied for the retrofit of a fossil 400 MW class deteriorated generator. It shows that the new generator rotor is manufactured with a good 2X vibration characteristics and is operated in a low 2X vibration level although the generator rotor has high 2X vibration in the balancing shop.

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순환 유동층 보일러 제어 (A Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler Control)

  • 김응석;이찬주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.722-724
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    • 1998
  • One of the major concerns of our time is the need to use energy economically and rationally while at the same time, protecting the environment. Circulating Fluidized Bed(CFB) Boilers represent a proven, very attractive clean coal technology, with the added advantage of an unusual fuel flexibility CFB boiler is the best available compromise between cost and environment for fossil fuel power plant. This paper briefly describes CFB process and 200MW CFB boiler for Tonghae power plant. Also, discussed are differences between the control process of fluidized bed and conventional boilers, and applied control process for Tonghae power plant.

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X-ray 회절을 이용한 화력발전소용 P92 강 용접부의 잔류응력 특성 (The Characteristics of Residual Stresses in the Welded Joint of P92 Steel for Fossil Power Plant by the X-ray Diffraction)

  • 현중섭;유근봉;최현선
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2008
  • In the fossil power plant, the reliability of the components which consist of the many welded parts depends on the quality of welding. The residual stress is occurred by the heat flux of high temperature during weld process. This decreases the mechanical properties as the strength of fatigue and fracture or causes the stress corrosion cracking and fatigue fracture. Especially, the accidents due to the residual stress occurred at the weld parts of high-temperature and high-pressure pipes and steam headers. Also, the residual stress of the welded part in the recently constructed power plants has been brought into relief as the cause of various accidents. The aim of this study is the measurement of the residual stress using the x-ray diffraction method. The merits of this are more accurate and applicable than other methods. The materials used for the study is P92 steel for the use of high temperature pipe on super critical condition. The variables of tests are the post-weld heat treatment, the surface roughness and the depth from the original surface. The test results were analyzed by the distributed characteristics of the full width at half maximum intensity (FWHM) in x-ray diffraction intensity curve and by the relation of hardness with FWHM.

국내 무연탄 발전소 역청탄 사용시 탈황 특성 연구 (Desulfurization Characteristics for Anthracite Coal Power Plant by Increasing Bituminous Coal Fuel)

  • 김정유;문승재;이재헌
    • 플랜트 저널
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2008
  • The sulfur oxides is one of important materials to come about air pollution at thermal plant consuming fossil fuel. The several flue gas desulfurization equipments are installed and operated to decrease sulfur oxides. The flue gas desulfurization of our thermal plant is designed for optimizing flue gas desulfurization technical development and research by Korea Electric Power Research Institute. We operate this desulfurization equipment. Now, our country imports nearly 97 percentage of the energy source and competes with the world for the energy because of the sudden rise of raw materials cost. The fuel cost decrease of power plants is the most important factor of the operation. The fuel used in the experiment is the domestic anthracite from Kangwon Taeback and the bituminous coal from Taldinsky Mine in Russia. This Study is experimental investigations of desulfurization characteristics for domestic anthracite power plant by increasing bituminous coal. We surveyed possible parameters and conducted the performance about desulfurization equipment in Yong Dong thermal power plant.

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제어 검증용 발전소 시뮬레이터 개발 (Development of Power Plant Simulator for Control System Verification & Validation)

  • 변승현;황도현
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2010
  • 500MW급 초임계압 표준 석탄 화력 발전소에의 실증 적용을 목표로 국산 분산제어시스템의 개발 연구가 진행되고 있다. 시뮬레이터는 원자력발전소의 디지털 제어시스템 업그레이드나 아날로그 제어 시스템의 디지털 제어시스템으로의 개체시 제어 시스템의 검증용으로 활용되고 있으며, 국내에서도 중용량 석탄 화력 보일러 제어 시스템 검증에 활용된 바 있다. 본 논문에서 는 500MW급 표준 석탄 화력 발전소에의 적용을 목적으로 개발 중인 제어 시스템을 검증하기 위해 제어 검증용 시뮬레이터를 개발하였다. 제어 검증을 위한 제어 모델을 개발하는데 있어서 현장 제어 시스템 데이터와 시뮬레이션 개발 환경에서 현장 데이터를 활용가능하게 하는 변환 프로그램, 제어 시스템 제작사 매뉴얼에 기반하여 제어 모델을 개발하였다. 개발한 시뮬레이터는 열평형상태시험, 부하변동 시험, 고장모사시험 등을 통하여 효용성을 확인하였으며, 개발 중인 제어 시스템을 검증하고, 기존 제어 시스템의 분석 및 개선에 유용하게 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

화력 발전용 드럼 보일러-터빈 시스템의 모델링에 관한 연구 (A Study on Thermal Power Plant Drum Boiler-Turbine System Modeling)

  • 김우헌;문운철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1804-1805
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    • 2011
  • In recent year there has been an increasing interest in the dynamic simulation of complex systems. This study uses a large-scale forty-seventh order fossil fuel power plant. Twenty-three state variables are associated with the physical processes and twenty-four state variables associated with the control system. The plant model is expected to predict all dominant effects in a steady and transient state. In this study, the power plant model is reorganized into four subsystems, each with its controller, and the four connected to each other through a manager, which is a fifth part to the system. The four parts of the unit are the boiler system, steam turbine system, condenser system, and feedwater system.

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화력발전소 보일러내의 열전달에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Heat Transfer in boiler through the performance test in thermal power plant)

  • 권영수;서정세
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.2064-2069
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    • 2004
  • The main reason to analyze heat transfer in boiler inside through the performance test in fossil power plant is to increase plant high efficiency and energy saving movement in the government. Tins study intends to have trend and analyze the boiler heat transfer through the performance test, so it may give us the heat distribution in boiler inside in super-critical and sub-critica1 pressure type power plant

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