• 제목/요약/키워드: Flowshop

검색결과 38건 처리시간 0.02초

준비시간이 작업순서에 영향을 받는 흐름작업에서의 휴리스틱 알고리즘 (A Development of Multi-Stage Sequence Dependent Flowshop Scheduling Heuristics)

  • 최성운;노인규
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.121-141
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    • 1989
  • This paper is concerned with a development and evaluation of heuristics for the multi-stage sequence dependent flowshop sequencing. Eighteen heuristics, CAM1, CAM2, and etc., are proposed. The performance measure is a makespan which is to be minimized. The experiment for each algorithm is designed for a 4*3*3 factorial design with 360 observations. The experimental factors are PS(ratio of processing times to setup times), M(number of machines), N(number of jobs). The makespan of the proposed heuristics is compared with the optimal makespan obtained by the complete enumeration of schedules. This yardstick of comparison is called a relative error. The mean relative errors of the eighteen heuristics are from 2.048% to 8.717%. The computational results are analysed using SPSS. The experimental results show that the three factors are statistically significant at 5% level. The simulation for the large size problems is conducted to show having the similar computational results like the small size problems.

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두단계 조립시스템에서의 일정계획문제에 관한 소고 (A Note on the Scheduling Problem in the Two-stage Assembly-type Flowshop)

  • 윤상흠;김호준;권수태
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2004
  • This paper considers a scheduling problem concerned with an assembly system where two components are first treated In their own parallel machines and then pulled to be assembled into a final product at a single assembly machine. The objective measure is the mean completion time of jobs(a finite number of products). Through characterizing solution properties, we obtain the worst case error bounds of an arbitrary permutation and a SPT based heuristic.

아웃소싱 전략을 활용하는 두 단계 흐름생산라인에서 완료시간의 총합을 최소화하는 일정계획문제 (Minimizing Total Completion Times in a Two-machine Flowshop Scheduling with Outsourcing Strategy allowed)

  • 유재욱;이익선
    • 경영과학
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2016
  • We treats a job scheduling in a 2-machine flow-shop problem with outsourcing strategy allowed. Jobs in the first machine are processed in-house or outsourced to the other companies. In this paper, all the considered jobs are determined to be in-house processed or outsourced. When a job is outsourced, then the firm should pay an outsourcing cost additionally. We want to minimize the sum of the outsourcing costs and the total completion times of finished jobs. In this paper, some solution properties are characterized, and then some heuristic algorithms and a branch-and-bound solution algorithm are derived. This paper evaluates finally the performance of the proposed algorithms during the numerical tests.

다단계 병렬 흐름생산시스템에서 이송크기가 2이상인 경우의 제품별 로트 투입순서 결정 (Transfer Batch Scheduling for a Flexible Flowshop with Identical Parallel Machines at Each Stage)

  • 김중순
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2000
  • The problem of scheduling n independent jobs on serial stages with identical parallel machines at each stage is considered. Each job lot is allocated evenly to all machines at each stage for processing and moved in transfer batches between states., This scheduling strategy is called an identical production pattern. The objective is to find a permutation schedule that minimizes makespan. A branch and bound algorithm is suggested to find an optimal permutation schedule for a transformed problem A number examples is presented to illustrate the branch and bound algorithm, Computational results for 640 problems generated randomly show that within a resonable time the suggested algorithm can be used for transfer batch scheduling in a flexible flowshop.

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레이아웃 개선을 통한 차량용 연료탱크 용접라인의 생산성 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Productivity Improvement on Welding Line for Vehicle Fuel Tank using Layout Improvement)

  • 유성희;이창호
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2010
  • Many researches and projects are actively implemented in the academic world and industrial world in order to increase the productivity through changing utility layout. Effective layout makes the flow of parts and products go on wheels and helps labor forces and utilities to be used efficiently. In this study, we looked at effect on utility layout change through a case of a company making a fuel tank of vehicle in Korea. Due to the layout improvement, this company could have flowshop system on welding line, so the stock in line was decreased, checking the number of stock became easier than before and it was possible to evaluate exact cycle time per unit. Through not only confirming qualitative effect, but also checking quantitative effect such as UPH(Unit per Hour), we obtained the conclusion that the layout improvement increased the productivity.

이종 병렬기계를 가진 2단계 혼합흐름생산시스템의 일정계획 (Scheduling Heuristics for a Two-Stage Hybrid Flowshop with Nonidentical Parallel Machines)

  • 이지수;박순혁
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.254-265
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    • 1999
  • We consider two stage hybrid flowshop scheduling problem when there are two non-identical parallel machines at the first stage, and only one machine at the second stage. Several well-known sequence-first allocate-second heuristics are considered first. We then propose an allocate-first sequence-second heuristic to find minimum makespan schedule. The effectiveness of the proposed heuristic algorithm in finding a minimum makespan schedule is empirically evaluated by comparing with easily computable lower bound. The proposed heuristic algorithm as well as the existing heuristics are evaluated by simulation in four cases which have different processing time distribution, and it is found that the proposed algorithm is more effective in every case.

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Scheduling for a Flowshop of Batch Processing Machines

  • Sung, Chang-Sup;Kim, Young-Hwan;Yoon, Sang-Hum
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회 : 정보통신기술의 활용과 21세기 전자상거래
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    • pp.13-13
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    • 1999
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두 단계 조립시스템에서 총 가중완료시간을 최소화하는 일정계획문제 (A Scheduling Problem to Minimize Weighted Completion Time in the Two-stage Assembly-type Flowshop)

  • 윤상흠;이익선;이종협
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.254-264
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    • 2007
  • This paper considers a scheduling problem to minimize the total weighted completion time in the two-stage assembly-type flowshop. The system is composed of multiple fabrication machines in the first stage and a final-assembly machine in the second stage. Each job consists of multiple components, each component is machined on the fabrication machine specified in advance. The manufactured components of each job are subsequently assembled into a final product on the final-assembly machine. The objective of this paper is to find the optimal schedule minimizing the total weighted completion time of jobs. Three lower bounds are derived and tested in a branch-and-bound (B&B) Procedure. Also, three heuristic algorithms are developed based on the greedy strategies. Computational results show that the proposed B&B procedure is more efficient than the previous work which has considered the same problem as this paper.

N/M/D/F/Fmax 일정계획 문제에서 최적 알고리듬의 개발 (A Development of Optimal Algorithms for N/M/D/F/Fmax Scheduling Problems)

  • 최성운
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제13권21호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 1990
  • This paper is concerned with the development of optimal algorithms for multi-stage flowshop scheduling problems with sequence dependent setup times. In the previous researches the setup time of a job is considered to be able to begin at the earliest opportunity given a particular sequence at the start of operations. In this paper the setup time of a job is considered to be able to begin only at the completion of that job on the previous machine to reflect the effects of the setup time to the performance measure of sequence dependent setup time flowshop scheduling. The results of the study consist of two areas; first, a general integer programming(IP) model is formulated and a nixed integer linear programming(MILP) model is also formulated by introducing a new binary variable. Second a depth-first branch and bound algorithm is developed. To reduce the computational burdens we use the best heuristic schedule developed by Choi(1989) as the first trial. The experiments for developed algorithm are designed for a 4$\times$3$\times$3 factorial design with 360 observations. The experimental factors are PS(ratio of processing time to setup time), M(number of machines), N(number of jobs).

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