• 제목/요약/키워드: Flexure element

검색결과 161건 처리시간 0.025초

십자형 플렉셔 힌지를 갖는 압전소자 구동형 회전 스테이지의 해석 (Analysis of a Rotation Stage with Cartwheel-type Flexure Hinges Driven by a Stack-type Piezoelectric Element)

  • 최기봉;이재종;김민영;고국원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제24권12호
    • /
    • pp.88-94
    • /
    • 2007
  • A flexure hinge-based compliant stage driven by stack-type piezoelectric elements has high precision motion but small operational range due to the characteristics of the piezoelectric element. Since the common flexure hinges can be broken by excessive deflection when the displacement is amplified by a high amplification ratio, a flexure hinge mechanism for large deflection is required. A cartwheel-type flexure hinge has an advantage of larger deflection compared with the common flexure hinges. This study presents a rotation stage with cartwheel-type flexure hinges driven by a stack-type piezoelectric element. The characteristics and the performance of the rotation stage are described by the terms of principal resonance frequency, amplification ratio of rotational displacement, maximum rotational displacement and block moment, in which the terms are analyzed by geometric parameters of the rotation stage. The analyzed results will be used as the guideline of the design of the rotation stage.

Parallelogram형 Flexure Hinge 에 의한 Motion Stage 의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design for Parallelogram Type Flexure Hinge)

  • 최주용;엄상인;김정현
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제32권1호
    • /
    • pp.107-111
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an optimal design for a precision motion stage employing a parallelogram flexure hinge. The voltage applied to the piezo element produces motion that is amplified through a 3-stage amplification structure. Especially, instead of the generally used conic section flexure hinge a parallelogram shaped flexure hinge is used that improves the flexibility of the lever. An Finite Element Analysis is performed on each motion stage lever where optimal design was achieved using Response Surface Methodology(RSM).

Nonlinear shear-flexure-interaction RC frame element on Winkler-Pasternak foundation

  • Suchart Limkatanyu;Worathep Sae-Long;Nattapong Damrongwiriyanupap;Piti Sukontasukkul;Thanongsak Imjai;Thanakorn Chompoorat;Chayanon Hansapinyo
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • 제32권1호
    • /
    • pp.69-84
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper proposes a novel frame element on Winkler-Pasternak foundation for analysis of a non-ductile reinforced concrete (RC) member resting on foundation. These structural members represent flexural-shear critical members, which are commonly found in existing buildings designed and constructed with the old seismic design standards (inadequately detailed transverse reinforcement). As a result, these structures always experience shear failure or flexure-shear failure under seismic loading. To predict the characteristics of these non-ductile structures, efficient numerical models are required. Therefore, the novel frame element on Winkler-Pasternak foundation with inclusion of the shear-flexure interaction effect is developed in this study. The proposed model is derived within the framework of a displacement-based formulation and fiber section model under Timoshenko beam theory. Uniaxial nonlinear material constitutive models are employed to represent the characteristics of non-ductile RC frame and the underlying foundation. The shear-flexure interaction effect is expressed within the shear constitutive model based on the UCSD shear-strength model as demonstrated in this paper. From several features of the presented model, the proposed model is simple but able to capture several salient characteristics of the non-ductile RC frame resting on foundation, such as failure behavior, soil-structure interaction, and shear-flexure interaction. This confirms through two numerical simulations.

3차원 미세형상 측정용 탄성힌지 기반 압전구동식 격자 스캐너 (A Piezo-Driven Grating Scanner Based on Flexure Hinges for Measuring 3-Dimensional Microscopic Surface)

  • 최기봉;턴 알렉세이 대성;이재종;김성현;고국원;권순기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권8호
    • /
    • pp.798-803
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a grating scanner which is driven by a stack-type piezoelectric element. The mechanism of the grating scanner is based on flexure hinges. Using some constraints, the compliant mechanism is designed and then verified by Finite Element Analysis. The designed compliant mechanism is manufactured by wire electro-discharge machining, and then integrated with a stack-type piezoelectric element for actuation and a capacitance displacement sensor for measuring ultra-precision displacement. Experiments demonstrates the characteristics and the performances of the grating scanner using the terms of working range, resonance frequency, bandwidth and resolution. The grating scanner is applicable to a Moire interferometry for measuring 3-dimensional microscopic surface.

주탑형상 및 강성이 사장교의 거동 및 주형좌굴에 미치는 영향 (The Behavior Characteristic and Buckling Strength of Stiffening-Girder of Cable stayed bridge according to Pylon's shape and Flexure Stiffness)

  • 최학재;채규봉
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2006년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.759-763
    • /
    • 2006
  • Cable Stayed Bridge is mainly composed of three element. Composed element are cable. stiffening girder and Pylon. The characteristic of bridge's behavior depend on these three element's relative stiffness, shape and system of bridge. The purpose of this paper is to exame the characteristic of bridge's behavior and buckling strength of stiffening girder according to shape and flexure stiffness of pylon

  • PDF

휨 구조시스템의 구조디자인적 구성요소와 디자인 조합 수법 분석 (A Study on Design Methods and the Composition Elements in Flexure Structure Systems)

  • 이주나
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.73-84
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study analyzes the four composition elements : profile, anchorage and connection, material and member rigidity, stability, as the main composition design elements of flexure structure systems, in order to explore possibilities for more various structure designs in architectures with flexure structure system. It also examines typical design methods that use the mentioned four composition elements. At the results, this research presents an understanding of the differences between funicular shape and non-funicular shape and mechanical features of the shapes in the profile element, regarding to the ratio of rise height to span length(f/l). Also, the typical design methods are presented for the designable usages of the hinge joints and the fix joints, and for the applications of member rigidity expressed by the index of the ratio of member depth to span length(d/l). And it was presented that connection styles, addition of brace members, placement of shear walls are the main design methods in the stability element. This data would be useful to architectural designs concerning integrated design with structures.

유한요소해석 기반 휨 및 전단 파괴형 철근콘크리트 기둥의 폭발 성능평가 (Blast Performance Evaluation based on Finite Element Analysis for Reinforced Concrete Columns with Shear and Flexure Failure Modes)

  • 김예은;;이기학;신지욱
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제36권5호
    • /
    • pp.307-314
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 유한요소해석 프로그램을 통해 파괴 거동 유형별 철근콘크리트 기둥 및 폭발 하중을 모델링하였으며, 실제 실험과의 동적 응답을 비교하여 모델의 적합성을 입증하였다. 개발한 모델을 이용하여 폭발 하중에 대한 부재의 동적 응답을 확인하기 위해 폭발 하중 시나리오를 설정하였으며 해당 시나리오별 폭발 하중에 대한 시간에 따른 변위 및 응력 결과를 도출하였다. 동적 응답을 통해 폭발 하중에 대한 기둥의 성능평가(Ductility, Residual)를 수행하였으며 이를 비교 및 분석하였다.

긴 유연힌지를 갖는 컴플라이언스 메커니즘의 동역학 모델 (Dynamic Model for Compliant Mechanism with Long Flexure Hinges)

  • 최기봉
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.61-67
    • /
    • 2005
  • A dynamic model for flexure hinge-based compliant mechanisms is derived. The dynamic model of the previous works do not well describe the behaviors of rigid bodies in the compliant mechanism when the length of the flexure hinge is long. In this study, the effect on the length of the flexure hinge is pointed out and then the dynamic model is derived to overcome the length effect. For verification, modal analyses are carried out using the proposed dynamic model and FEM (Finite Element Method). Finally they are compared by the terms of modal frequency. As the result, the proposed dynamic model can be used in design and analysis of the compliant mechanism.