• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flexible Filter

Search Result 153, Processing Time 0.04 seconds

Model-based Reference Trajectory Generation for Tip-based Learning Controller

  • Rhim Sungsoo;Lee Soon-Geul;Lim Tae Gyoon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.spc1
    • /
    • pp.357-363
    • /
    • 2005
  • The non-minimum phase characteristic of a flexible manipulator makes tracking control of its tip difficult. The level of the tip tracking performance of a flexible manipulator is significantly affected by the characteristics of the tip reference trajectory as well as the characteristics of the flexible manipulator system. This paper addresses the question of how to best specify a reference trajectory for the tip of a flexible manipulator to follow in order to achieve the objectives of reducing : tip tracking error, residual tip vibration, and the required actuation effort at the manipulator joint. A novel method of tip-based learning controller for the flexible manipulator system is proposed in the paper, where a model of the flexible manipulator system with a command shaping filter is used to generate a smooth and realizable tip reference trajectory for a tip-based learning controller.

Vibration Control of a Single-Link Flexible Manipulator Using Reaction Moment Estimator (반력모멘트 추정기를 이용한 단일 링크 유연 조작기의 진동제어)

  • Shin, Hocheol;Han, Sangsoo;Kim, Seungho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.2 s.95
    • /
    • pp.169-175
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a novel vibration control scheme for a single-link flexible manipulator system without using a vibration feedback sensor is proposed. In order to achieve the vibration information of the flexible link, a reaction moment estimator based on the dynamic characteristics of the flexible manipulator is proposed. While the manipulator is maneuvering the reaction moment is reciprocally acting on the flexible link and the hub inertia due to the vibration of the link. A sliding mode controller based on the equivalent rigid body dynamics corresponding to the proposed flexible manipulator is then augmented with the reaction moment estimator to realize a decentralized control system. The reaction moment estimator is implemented via the first order low pass filter. The performance of the proposed control scheme is verified by computer simulation and experiment.

Design of M-Channel IIR Uniform DFT Filter Banks Using Recursive Digital Filters

  • Dehghani, M.J.;Aravind, R.;Prabhu, K.M.M.
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.345-355
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a method for designing a class of M-channel, causal, stable, perfect reconstruction, infinite impulse response (IIR), and parallel uniform discrete Fourier transform (DFT) filter banks. It is based on a previously proposed structure by Martinez et al. [1] for IIR digital filter design for sampling rate reduction. The proposed filter bank has a modular structure and is therefore very well suited for VLSI implementation. Moreover, the current structure is more efficient in terms of computational complexity than the most general IIR DFT filter bank, and this results in a reduced computational complexity by more than 50% in both the critically sampled and oversampled cases. In the polyphase oversampled DFT filter bank case, we get flexible stop-band attenuation, which is also taken care of in the proposed algorithm.

  • PDF

The performance of SA filters according to the filter order (SA 여파기의 차수에 따른 성능 평가)

  • Song, Jong-Kwan;Yoon, Byung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1502-1507
    • /
    • 2005
  • The SA filters have a very flexible structure by limiting the maximum subwindow size. This flexible structure presents an effective trade-off between the complexity and performance of the filters. In this paper, experimental results showing the performance variation according to the change of filter order and subfilter type(such as max, min, exclusive-OR, mod) are presented. We designed optimal SA filters minimizing MSE for the various noise conditions. These results show several new properties of SA filters.

State Feedback Control of Two-Mass Resonant System using $H_{\infty}$ Filter ($H_{\infty}$ 필터를 이용한 2관성 공진계의 상태궤환제어)

  • 김진수;김현중;김영석
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07a
    • /
    • pp.332-335
    • /
    • 1997
  • In the industrial motor drive system, a shift torsional vibration si often generated when a motor and a load are connected with a flexible shaft. This paper treats the vibration suppression control of such a system. In this paper, the state feedback controller of the two-mass resonant system using the H$\infty$ filter is proposed. The H$\infty$ filter is robust in noise and disturbance. Simulation results show the validity proposed controller.

  • PDF

Vibration Filter Using Vector Channel Periodic Lattice

  • Hwang, Won-Gul;Im, Hyung-Eun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2043-2051
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper considered identification of vibration characteristics of flexible structure with vector channel periodic lattice filter. We present an algorithm for AR coefficients for the vector-channel lattice filters, and characteristic equation and transfer function are derived from these coefficients. Vibration lattice filter is then constructed from the vector channel lattice filter, and performance of this vibration filter is tested with a test signal which is a combination of many sine waves to compare the performance of scalar and vector channel lattice. Also it is applied to the cantilever data to identify properties of the system, such as natural frequencies and damping ratios, to show its performance.

A Study on the Optimal Design for the reconstruction Filter in Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) (단일광자방출 전산화 단층촬영상에서 재구성 필터의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김정희;김광익
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-120
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents an optimal design for the SPECT reconstruction filter, based on a physical limit of SPECT lesion detection capability. To increase the performance of the filter on lesion detectability, the filter design was focused on increasing the local SyW ratio of a threshold lesion, that was determined by minimum detectable lesion size (MDU) from SPECT lesion detectabllity contrast-detail curve. The proposed filter showed flexible window characteristics of resolution recovery and noise smoothing for MDLSs in the resolution-limited and photon-limited regions, respectively, compennting for the relative impact of the main limitation factors on threshold detectability. The simulated results showed good adaptability of the proposed filter to the changes in physical parameters of photon counts, object contrast, and detector system resolution.

  • PDF

Sensor Placement in Structural Vibration Control For the Performance of Modal Filter (모달필터 성능을 고려한 센서의 최적위치)

  • 황재혁;김준수;백승호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.308-315
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this study, the effect of modal filter error on the vibration control characteristics of flexible structures is analyzed for IMSC(Independent Modal Space Control), and optimal sensor placement in the structural vibration control with consideration of performance of modal filter has been studied. An Lyapunov asymptotic stability condition has been derived, which depends on the magnitude of the modal filter errors. The extent of the response deviation of the closed-loop system is also derived and evaluated using operator techniques. A sensor placement technique has also been suggested to maximize the performance of the modal filter. It has been found by a series of simulation that the suggested sensor placement technique is very effective on the determination of the number and placement of sensors of modal filter in the structural vibration control.

  • PDF

Analysis of Flow Characteristics of Multiple Filter System (다중 필터 시스템의 유동특성 해석)

  • In-Soo Son;Mi-Young Seo;Jun-Ho Kim;Jin-Soek Yu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.26 no.4_2
    • /
    • pp.615-621
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, flow analysis of single, double, and triple filter systems of cylindrical structures was performed to analyze the flow characteristics of each filter. As a result of the flow analysis of the filter system, the number of filters and the pressure drop rate tend to be proportional to each other. It was found that the area passing through the inside of the filter had almost the same pressure. The maximum pressure drop rate of the triple filter system was about 14.9% for the forward-flow and about 12.4% for the reverse-flow. It was determined that the performance of the filter was stable within 20% of the allowable pressure drop rate of the filter system, which is the standard presented to the Korea Water Technology Certification Institute(KWTCI). In the future, a study on the decompression characteristics of the filter system according to the effect of the arrangement interval and filter density of the triple filter will be conducted.