• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fire-fighting industry

검색결과 39건 처리시간 0.021초

소방시설설계업의 발전방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fire Design Business Development Direction)

  • 홍성우;이영재;박형주
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.67-72
    • /
    • 2009
  • 소방산업이 발전하려면 소방법의 제도적인 면에서 무엇이 바뀌어야 하며, 현재 소방산업에 종사하고 있는 소방인의 생각 또한 무엇이 변해야 하는지를 연구하고 국민들이 안정된 생활을 할 수 있도록 객관적인 입장에서 예방소방업무에 대한 인식을 하여야 할 것이다. 소방시설업중 설계업은 건축물의 신축시 가장 기본이 되는 소방시설업으로 소방공사업, 소방감리업, 유지관리업까지 필수적으로 따라 다니는 법적으로 중요한 사항이다. 본 연구는 소방산업이 국민의 생명과 복리증진에 기여하고 국민들이 이해하며 관심을 가지는 소방산업이 될 수 있도록 소방산업 중 소방시설설계업의 문제점을 파악하여 그 발전방향을 제시하였으며, 소방시설설계업의 소방정책에 대한 개선방안으로 일반소방시설설계업의 법적인 제도에서 기계분야와 전기분야로 구분되어 설계전문성이 결여되므로 제도적으로 통합하여 국민안전에 기여하여야 할 것이다.

마그네슘 화재의 효과적인 초기소화를 위한 금속화재용 소화기 활용방안에 관한 연구 (A Measure on the Use of Metal Fire Extinguisher for Effective Early Extinguishment of Magnesium Fire)

  • 남기훈;이준식
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제24권6_2호
    • /
    • pp.795-800
    • /
    • 2021
  • Magnesium fires require early fire extinguishment due to impulsive and rapid-fire expansion that makes difficult fire fighting. For this reason, efficient early fire fighting and appropriate prevention of fire spread are considered mainly as significant fire extinction measures. However, there is a limit to developing tools for metal fire fighting, such as devices, facilities, and fire extinguishing agents, due to a lack of regulatory instruments in South Korea. It often generates challenges to early fire fighting implementation by fire responders. Thus, the aim of this study is to investigate a measure for securing the efficiency of early fire fighting in magnesium. This study identified the applicability of the metal fire extinguisher used in the United States for magnesium fire through a performance test of a fire extinguishing agent for metal fire. Moreover, we implemented a free burning experiment using magnesium powder to compare varying combustion and extinction process that could occur during applying metal fire extinguishers. Finally, this study suggests measures of the use and application of metal fire extinguishers for magnesium.

로봇의 소방방재분야 활용방안 연구 (Utilization of the robot's field of fire prevention research)

  • 이정일
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한안전경영과학회 2013년 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.471-484
    • /
    • 2013
  • Large and complicated firefighting environment is accelerating in the early activities in the field of fire officials at the time limit situation leads to people's lives and property damage, as well as the loss of the Fire Service. Therefore, the state-of-the-art technology that can respond to rapidly changing fire environment urgently in the field of fire fighting have been introduced should be utilized. These intelligent firefighting robots build daegukmin firefighting safety net that can be used when. Other advanced technology industries, the most effective ways that can be introduced into the firefighting shall be provided in the current situation of the industry's initial firefighting robots.

  • PDF

화재조사 실태 분석과 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Current State and Improvement of Operation of Fire Investigation Teams)

  • 이태근;채종민
    • 대한수사과학회지
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-53
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purposes of fire investigation are to identify and analyze the causes of fire and, using the results in promoting fire fighting policies, ultimately to prevent fires caused by similar causes and to protect people's life and properties from fire. However, although the patterns of fire are getting more diverse and complicated with the rapid development of industry, complicated with the rapid development of industry, fire fighting organizations are continuing traditional superficial fire investigation without operating a fire investigation department for the reason of insufficient manpower, equipment and budget, losing public confidence. Thus, the present study purposed to propose plans to improve the technicality of fire investigation and win public confidence in fire investigation. First, the technicality of fire investigation should be improved by operating a department and personnel exclusively for fire investigation. Second, fire investigation should be more scientific and precise using high tech fire investigation equipment. Lastly, responsible fire fighting administration should be realized through statistical analysis of the causes of fire and computerization. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the safety and security of our society.

  • PDF

석유화학공장의 소화설비에 대한 고찰

  • 이형섭
    • 방재기술
    • /
    • 통권12호
    • /
    • pp.21-30
    • /
    • 1992
  • This fire fighting systems engineering specification includes the design and installation requirements which normally adopted for petroleum refineries and petrochemical industries. Also, this shall be applied the Korean Fire Safety Law, in addition to the Korean Industry Safety & Health Law and NFPA Code.

  • PDF

사례분석과 현장인터뷰를 통한 적층형 대형창고 소방활동 개선방안 연구 (A Improvement Plan for Fire Fighting Activity of Rack- Type Warehouse Based on Case Study and Field Interview)

  • 김운형;서동훈;함은구
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.67-75
    • /
    • 2019
  • 연구목적: 본 연구는 국내 적층형 창고건물의 소방대응력 강화를 위한 제도적 개선방안을 제시함을 목적으로 한다. 연구방법:경기도 소재 창고 화재사례 및 설계사례를 분석하고 11명의 현장대응 소방전문가 집단인터뷰를 수행하였다. 연구결과: 초기소화용 이동식 장비마련, 3면 이상 접근성확보, 내부진입창 설치, 옥외소화설비의 적정배치, 현장정보의 이미지처리, 현장지휘관 인센티브 강화 등을 통한 소방활동 개선방안이 필요하다. 결론: 창고의 규모별 구조별 화재특성 및 위험요인을 고려하여 출동단계 및 현장대응단계별로 효율적인 표준작전절차 및 안전기준을 수립 적용되어야 한다.

해양 소방 안전을 위한 자율수상로봇 개발 (Development of Autonomous Surface Robot for Marine Fire Safety)

  • 정진석;사영민;김현식
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.138-142
    • /
    • 2018
  • The marine industry is rapidly developing as a result of the increase in various needs in the marine environment. In addition, accidents involving ship fires and explosions and the resulting casualties are increasing. Generally, manpower and safety problems exist in fire fighting. A fire fighter in the form of an autonomous surface robot would be ideal for marine fire safety, because it has no manpower and safety problems. Therefore, an autonomous surface robot with the abilities of fire recognition and tracking, nozzle selection, position and attitude control, and fire fighting was developed and is discussed in this paper. The test and evaluation results of this robot showed the possibility of real-size applications and the need for additional studies.

불활성계와 할로카본계 복합 소화약제 및 소화시스템 개발 (Inert and Halogenated compounds Fire Fighting Agent And Fire Fighting System Research)

  • 최근주;안상수;김종원;정종진
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국화재소방학회 2009년도 춘계학술논문발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.165-171
    • /
    • 2009
  • A compound agent that mixes inert gas agents and halocarbon agents and a complex fire suppression system using the compound agent have been developed. The ultimate goal of this study is to develop the extinguishing agent which doesn't destroy the ozone layer and has low GWP and to develop the fire suppression system. As a result of the test and research for inert gas agents and halocarbon agents, nitrogen and FK-5-1-12 were selected finally and have been tested and studies for three years. Thus, the optimal extinguishing agent and fire suppression system have been accomplished. The performance of the agent and system was tested according to KFI performance test technical standards for gas fire extinguishing system and the fitness of the agent and system for a fire was certified by Korea Fire Industry Technology Institute (KFI).

  • PDF

GS1을 활용한 빅데이터 분석 플랫폼 기반의 스마트 소화기구 모니터링 시스템 (Smart Fire Fighting Appliances Monitoring System using GS1 based on Big Data Analytics Platform)

  • 박흠
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.57-68
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper presents a smart firefighting appliances monitoring system based on big data analytics platform using GS1 for Smart City. Typical firefighting appliances are fire hydrant, fire extinguisher, fire alarm, sprinkler, fire engine, etc. for the fire of classes A/B/C/D/E. Among them, the dry chemical fire extinguisher have been widely supplied and 6 millions ones were replaced for the aging ones over 10 years in the past year. However, only 5% of them have been collected for recycling of chemical materials included the heavy metals of environment pollution. Therefore, we considered the trace of firefighting appliances from production to disposal for the public open service. In the paper, we suggest 1) a smart firefighting appliances system using GS1, 2) a big data analytics platform and 3) a public open service and visualization with the analyzed information, for fire extinguishers from production to disposal. It can give the information and the visualized diagrams with the analyzed data through the public open service and the free Apps.

우리나라 중요목조문화재의 효과적 화재진압을 고려한 기본특성분석에 관한 연구 (The study of basic quality analysis for an effective fire suppression of the main temple properties in Korea)

  • 정은지;신호준;이지향;김정호;백민호
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국화재소방학회 2008년도 추계학술논문발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.471-478
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study grasps the type and site area of properties, the size of properties, the distance between the wooden properties and fire station, the direction of a fire engine in the wooden properties, the member of self-protection, and the present condition of fire fighting. And the 121 main temples properties in Korea is researched for an effective fire suppression.

  • PDF