• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.78-85
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• 2010

현재 화재조사 및 감식을 하는 기관은 소방, 경찰을 비롯하여 화재안전관련 기관 등으로 다양하며 이에 종사하는 인력들도 상당수에 이르고 있으나 이들의 전문성에 대한 어떠한 객관적인 지표가 없는 것이 현실이다. 본 연구에서는 직무분석을 통하여 검정기준을 마련, 시험제도의 시행방안을 제시하였고, 화재감식 평가 자격에 적합한 검정과목과 출제기준을 개발하여 화재현장에서 발화원인, 연소상황, 피난상황, 소방시설 등의 상황을 조사하고, 화재피해조사, 화재 분석 및 평가 등의 업무를 수행할 수 있는 공신력 있는 화재감식평가기사 국가기술자격 종목을 개발하고자 한다.

• 동의생리병리학회지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.499-504
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic indicators which are used for the identification of fire-heat pattern in stroke patients. For evaluation of diagnostic indicator, we analyzed the indicators which are composed of symptoms and signs collected from stroke patients based on the clinical records using case report form (CRF). Patients had a first-ever stroke within 1 month after the onset of stroke. Pattern identification was performed and decided by two independent physicians. Two patient groups that consist of fire-heat pattern and the other patterns were compared to isolate important indicators affecting the fire-heat pattern identification of stroke patients. The 8 indicators among 16 fire-heat pattern indicators were significantly more frequent compared with non fire-heat pattern group. Logistic regression analysis revealed that 5 indicators among fire-heat indicators were significantly sensitive indicators being capable of identification of fire-heat pattern. But two of them was from the indicators of dampness-phlegm pattern and yin deficiency pattern. Therefore, further studies are required for the development of Korean standard indicators of Fire-heat pattern identification.

• 전기의세계
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.13-24
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• 1966

This paper, as an attempt to meet the practical needs in the fire protection field of Korea, has dealt with establishing the identification criteria and prevention theory of electrical fire. The causes analysis of electrical fire was already conducted and then reported by the authors in the Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical Enginers, October, 1966. This paper is, therefore, the next results of a series of studies on the causes and identification of electrical fire.

• 방재기술
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• 통권30호
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• pp.46-54
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• 2001

According to the use of electric power increases, the fire which ignited by electrical causes increases too. In this thesis electrical fires which occurs in the country for the past ten years are analyzed and developed the technology to identify the electrical fire. The focus of study is method to identify the electrical fires. The causes of electrical fire, it is analyzed a short-circuit and a over current, which take the highest ratio compare with other causes. The rationalization of identification, an electrical operating status is continuous monitored and the status can be accessed, black-box for identification electrical fires. The results of the study are the causes of electrical fire are found out logically, and the developed black-box for identification fires.

• 대한한방내과학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.200-211
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• 2009

There are many reports about correlations between meteorological elements and stroke. In Oriental medicine, it is recognized that the weather affects the human body and diseases, but there are few studies about the correlation between meteorological elements and pattern identification of stroke. 105 stroke patients classified into fire-heat pattern or dampress-phlegm pattern were registered during the study period. We took the measurement of each meteorological element (atmospheric pressure, temperature, humidity, wind speed) according to pattern identification and analyzed pattern identification into two groups according to mean of each meteorological element during the study period. Mean temperature was higher with the heat-fire pattern than with the dampness-phlegm pattern. Heat-fire pattern also had higher frequency when temperature was higher than mean temperature. There was no correlation between atmospheric pressure, relative humidity, or wind speed and pattern identification.

• 한국화재조사학회논문지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.74-82
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• 2008

국보 1호인 숭례문 화재는 화재조사자뿐만 아니라 국민들에게 크나큰 아픔을 안겨 주었다. 이 연구의 목적은 현장조사를 통하여 목조 문화재 화재 시 생성되는 연소패턴과 목재 마루바닥에 인화성 물질을 살포 후 착화하였을 때 나타나는 촉진제에 의한 연소 흔적 등을 확인하는데 있다. 또한 이 연구결과는 유사한 화재 발생 시 화재조사요원에게 정확한 화재 원인을 감식할 수 있는 자료가 될 것이다.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.20-24
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• 2010

건축물의 화재발생 시 건축물 붕괴방지 및 인명의 피난시간 확보를 위하여 내화구조(내화피복재)를 시공하도록 하고 있으나 실제 규모와 가까운 내화시험의 특성으로 건축물 시공현장에서 내화구조(내화피복재)의 품질을 확인할 수 있는 현장품질방법이 부재하다. 따라서 근-적외선분광분석을 통하여 현장에서 적용할 수 있는 일치성 분석기법 연구를 통해 정확하고 간편한 과학적 내화구조현장관리 시험방법을 제시하고자 함.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.246-251
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• 2008

일반적으로 유류화재의 경우 상온 상압 하에서 그 물리적 성질과 에너지 특성이 유사한 양상을 나타내나 식용유에 의한 화재발생은 그 특성이 매우 특이하여 취급자의 무지로 인한 화재가 자주 발생하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 식용유에 대한 에너지 특성과 그 물적 성질을 고찰한 연후 실제 연소실험을 통하여 식용유에 대한 물리적 성질을 검증하였다. 뿐만 아니라 실제 화재사례를 통하여 식용유에 의한 화재원인을 감식하였고 식용유화재 방지를 위한 대응방안을 고찰하여 제시 하였다.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.90-98
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• 1992

Over the last 100 years since the introduction of electricity, the nation has faced ever increasing demand for electricity as consequence of the rapid economic growth. The expanded consumption ratio for electricity naturally increased the possibility for electricity related accident mainly iii the form of electrically ignited fire and human injuries from electric shock. Under such circumstances, the presented study sets a focus on analysing the causes of the electrically related fire accidents happened in the nation over the last 10 years(in the 80's) to provide a scientific basis for identifying the cause of electric fires. Identification of the cause of fire ignited electrically may be approached either by studying accident related electrical properties or by investigating power instruments at the place of the accient. In the present paper, the former approach is taken especially on investigating the consequences of over current induced by short circuiting of high power instruments which is reported as the primary cause electricity related fire accidents. In order to provide reliability of the identification method, microscopic photograph's are taken for the cross sections of the electrical materials(fuse, wire, plug socket and plug) after being exposed to over current and heated by external means respectively. The results are consequently compared and analysed.

• 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한안전경영과학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.1-6
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• 2009

국보 1호인 숭례문 화재는 화재조사자뿐만 아니라 국민들에게 크나큰 아픔을 안겨 주었다. 이 연구의 목적은 현장조사를 통하여 목조 문화재 화재 시 생성되는 연소패턴과 목재 마루바닥에 인화성물질을 살포 후 착화하였을 때 나타나는 촉진제에 의한 연소 흔적 등을 확인하는데 있다. 또한 이 연구결과는 유사한 화재 발생 시 화재조사요원에게 정확한 화재 원인을 감식할 수 있는 자료가 될 것이다.