• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feedback current

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A Study on Pulse Frequency Modulated Chopper with Feedback (Feedback을 가진 P.V.M.방식 Chopper 회로에 관한 연구)

  • 박민호;전희종
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 1977
  • In this paper, the theory of pulse frequency modulated DC/DC power converter to obtain constant output voltage for all input voltage changes is discussed. The switch controller consisting of integrator and comparator determines the ON time of power switch-Thyristor-by the error between the load voltage and a load reference voltage. Resulting voltage and current waveforms have been studied theoretically in detail and verified experimentally for a resistive and inductive load condition. State equations for voltages and currents using binary logic variables are computed by digital computer. Comparison of these withe oscillograms obtained from an experimental model shows very close agreement.

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A Study on the transient response in the switching regulator (스위칭 레귤레이터에 있어서 과도응답에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Jun;Kim, Soon-Chang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.235-239
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    • 1989
  • This paper investigated the effect of right half plane zero on the transient response in the buck-boost DC-DC converter. And it is clarified that the damping ratio decreases gradually by increases of the feedback loop gain and the regulation system of the converter becomes unstable. From the result, we obtained the stability region about the duty ratio and the output current by evaluating the feedback loop gain.

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Output-feedback H_infinite Control of Discrete-time LPV Systems

  • Park, Doo-Jin;Park, Poo-Gyeon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.44.2-44
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ We propose a new H_infinite LPV output-feedback controller associated with a new PQLF $\textbullet$ The LPV controller employs not only the current-time but also the one-step-past information $\textbullet$ The controller is formulated with parameterized linear matrix inequalities $\textbullet$ We propose the new controller for discrete-time LPV systems $\textbullet$ As a conservative case, we suggest another controller associated with CQLF

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A study on the speed control of the induction motor by using the time-delayed output feedback (시간 지연 궤환 루우프를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 신휘범;윤명중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 1986
  • The squirrel-cage induction motor can be characterized as a nonlinear and multi-input, multi-output system, and has the unmeasurable states which are the rotor currents. In this paper, the time-delayed output feedback method is applied to the speed control of induction motor driven by the current-controlled PWM inverter and its performance is investigated by using the computer simulation.

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A sub-optimal controller design for constant-frequency series resonant converter with buck type pre-regulator (벅형 프리레귤레이터를 가진 일정주파수 직렬공진변환기를 위한 새로운 준최적제어기 설계)

  • 안희욱;고정호;윤명중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 1990
  • Dynamic modelling and controller design technique for constant-frequency series resonant converter with buck type preregulator are mainly described in this paper. An equivalent circuit model is derived and a state equation is developed from this model. To improve the dynamic performance, a negative feedback of inductor current is added to the proportional and integral control of output voltage. Furthermore, an optimization technique with prescribed eigenvalue region is applied to the determination of feedback gains. With the presented design method, much better dynamic performance can be obtained.

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Design of Auditory Icons in Mobile Applications (모바일제품을 위한 청각 아이콘 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Hyun;Myung, Ro-Hae
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2005
  • Little research has been performed regarding auditory icons even though auditory icons have great potentials as a strategy for creating informative, intuitively accessible, and unobtrusive interface. Therefore, this study was conducted to design new auditory icons through the iconic mapping for ten most frequently used mobile phone menus, and to show the usability of auditory icons. Two most familiar auditory sounds for each menu were collected and compared to the current button-pressing sound. The results show that the newly designed auditory icons had shorter recognition times, better satisfaction than the current icons. In other words, auditory icons could be an effective interface to provide a redundant feedback along with visual feedbacks in navigating mobile devices.

A Study on Multirate Control Using a Current Estimator (현재 상태 추정기를 이용한 멀티레이트 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 황희철;정정주;정동실
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.1004-1013
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    • 2002
  • A multirate state feedback control (MRSFC) method is proposed for systems sensitive to disturbance and noise based on the multirate estimator design using current estimator. MRSFC updates the controller output slower than the measurement sampling fiequency of system output by a lifting factor $R=T_c/T_s$ The closed-loop MRSFC system is less sensitive to disturbance and noise due to filtering effect than the conventional single-rate control system The multirate estimator gain can be obtained by solving a conventional pole placement problem such that MRSFC has the same spectrum of eigenvalues in the s-plane as the single-rate control. We applied the proposed multirate state feedback controller to a galvanometer servo system Simulation and experimental results show that settling and tracking performances are improved compared with a conventional single-rate pole placement control (PPC).

Dynamic Control of Robot Manipulators Using Multilayer Neural Networks and Error Backpropagation (다층 신경회로 및 역전달 학습방법에 의한 로보트 팔의 다이나믹 제어)

  • 오세영;류연식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.1306-1316
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    • 1990
  • A controller using a multilayer neural network is proposed to the dynamic control of a PUMA 560 robot arm. This controller is developed based on an error back-propagation (BP) neural network. Since the neural network can model an arbitrary nonlinear mapping, it is used as a commanded feedforward torque generator. A Proportional Derivative (PD) feedback controller is used in parallel with the feedforward neural network to train the system. The neural network was trained by the current state of the manipulator as well as the PD feedback error torque. No a priori knowledge on system dynamics is needed and this information is rather implicitly stored in the interconnection weights of the neural network. In another experiment, the neural network was trained with the current, past and future positions only without any use of velocity sensors. Form this thim window of position values, BP network implicitly filters out the velocity and acceleration components for each joint. Computer simulation demonstrates such powerful characteristics of the neurocontroller as adaptation to changing environments, robustness to sensor noise, and continuous performance improvement with self-learning.

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The small signal analysis of current-mode controlled converter (전류모드제어형 컨버터의 소신호 제어 특성)

  • Song, Yo-Chang;Kim, Young-Tae;Kim, Cherl-Jim
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.968-970
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the power supply equipments have tendency to take multiple feedback loop paths. In this paper the state space averaging technique is applied for the analysis of flyback type current mode control circuit. We made real converter for the gurantee of stable output characteristic and proper design of feedback circuit. The validity of proposed method is verified from test results. The improvement of stability is confirmed by sinusoidal signal injection method with isolated transformer. It is known that phase margin is sufficient and gain crossover frequency $f_c$ is nearly 1/5 of switching frequency $f_s$, from the experimental result with frequency response analyzer.

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Emulator Circuit for SQUID Sensor (스퀴드 센서 이뮬레이터 회로)

  • Ahn, Chang-Beom;Park, Ho-Chong;Oh, Seoung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2149-2150
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    • 2006
  • FLL 회로는 측정된 신호를 voltage to current converter를 거쳐 feedbak coil에 인가함으로써 외부 자장을 상쇄하여 SQUID의 동작점을 원점으로 회귀시켜 선형 구간을 유지하도록 하는 역할을 한다. FLL회로의 동자 범위와 특성을 분석하기 위해서는 일반적인 time-delayed feedback 회로와 사용된 OP amp의 slew rate, filter 의 amplitude 및 위상 특성, SQUID의 critical current, pickup coil 및 SQUID의 inductance 등 다양한 파라미터를 고려하여야 한다. 이러한 SQUID 회로의 복합적인 특성을 SQUID 에뮬레이터를 사용함으로써 FLL 회로를 손쉽게 설계할 수 있고, 또한 회로의 최적화도 쉽게 이를 수 있다. 또한 초전도에서 동작하는 SQUID 나 자기 차폐실이 없어도 FLL 회로 등을 개발할 수 있기 때문에 생체자기시스템의 개발 초기 단계에 널리 활용될 수 있다. 따라서 이 논문의 목적은 FLL을 포함한 SQUID 제어 회로를 SQUID 센서와 분리하기 위한 방법을 제안하는 것으로 자기적으로 coupling되어 있는 feedback 회로를 회로적으로 addition을 수행하게 함으로써 SQUID와 분리하여 회로의 동작 및 특성을 측정할 수 있다.

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