• Title/Summary/Keyword: FAM Control

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Rate Control of Very Low Bit-Rate Video Coder using Fuzzy Quantization (퍼지 양자화를 이용한 초저전송률 동영상 부호기의 율제어)

  • 양근호
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a fuzzy controller for the evaluation of the quantization parameters in the H.263 coder. Our method adopts the Mamdani method for fuzzification and adopts the centroid method for defuzzification respectively. The inputs are variance, entropy in the spatial domain, current motion vector and previous motion vector in the temporal. Fuzzy variables are determined to be compatible in visual characteristics and fuzzy membership function is induced and then, FAM banks are designed to reduce the number of rules. In this paper, fuzzy quantization has been applied to a practical video compression. This results show that the quality of decode image enhances and the rate control method using fuzzy quantization is effective.

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FAM APPROACH TO DESIGN A FUZZY CONTROLLER

  • Lo Presti, M.;Poluzzi, R.;Rizzotto, G.G.;Zanaboni, A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1033-1036
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    • 1993
  • Most of the today realized fuzzy logic control applications has been designed using different heuristic approaches for synthesis and implemented with conventional programming languages on general purpose microcontrollers. This paper aims to present a new methodology to design a fuzzy controller. The methodology is based on the Cell-to-Cell approach to extract the control law. A set of fuzzy rules is then found by using a FAM (Fuzzy associative memories) approach. The proposed procedure was implemented to control the rotor position of a DC motor.

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Development of Self-Tuning and Adaptive Fuzzy Controller to Control Induction Motor Drive (유도전동기 드라이브의 제어를 위한 자기동조 및 적응 퍼지제어기 개발)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Jung, Chul-Ho;Kim, Do-Yeon;Jung, Byung-Jin;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.32-34
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    • 2009
  • The field oriented control of induction motors is widely used in high performance applications. However, detuning caused by parameter disturbance still limits the performance of these drives. In order to accomplish variable speed operation, conventional PI-like controllers are commonly used. These controllers provide limited good Performance over a wide range of operation, even under ideal field oriented conditions. This paper is proposed model reference adaptive fuzzy control(MFC) and artificial neural network(ANN) based on the vector controlled induction motor drive system. Also, this paper is proposed control of speed and current using fuzzy adaption mechanism(FAM), MFC and estimation of speed using ANN. The proposed control algorithm is applied to induction motor drive system using FAM, MFC and ANN controller. Also, this paper is proposed the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of this controller.

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Treatment of Locally Unresectable Carcinoma of the Pancreas (국소적으로 절제불가능한 췌장암의 치료)

  • Park Woo Yoon;Cho Moon June;Ha Sung Whan;Park Charn Il;Choe Kuk Jin;Lee Kuhn Uk;Kim Noe Kyung
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 1986
  • From January,1981 to December,1985,22 patients with locally unresectable carcinoma of the pancreas were treated in the Department of Therapeutic Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital. Radiation was given in two spl it courses; each consisting of 2000 cGy over two weeks sepatated by two-week rest period. 5-FU was administered on the first three days of each radiation therapy course. FAM (5-fluorouracil, adriamycin, mitomycin) was administered for maintenance chemotherapy. For pain control, complete relief was obtained in $22\% (4/18)$ of patients and partial relief in 39% (7/18). Median survival was 31 weeks. Pretreatment performance status was the only statistically significant prognostic factor.

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A New Fuzzy Logic based Modeling and Simulation of a Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Wadnerkar, Vikas S.;Bhaskar, Mithun M.;Das, Tulasi Ram;RajKumar, A.D.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.276-281
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    • 2010
  • The switched reluctance motor (SRM) is an older member of the electric machines family. Its simple structure, ruggedness and inexpensive manufacturing potential make it extremely attractive for industrial applications. However, these merits are overshadowed by its inherent high torque ripple, acoustic noise and difficulty to control. In this paper, a control strategy of the angle position control for the SRM drive based on fuzzy logic is illustrated. The input control parameter, the output control parameter and fuzzy control with FAM table formulation strategy are described and simulated with control patterns, and the decision form of the fuzzy control is illustrated and simulated, and the scope of implementing in a Fuzzy based ASIC chip is enlightened with literature support.

Studies on the Anti-diarrheal Profiles of Bauhinia purpurea Linn Leaves (Fam. Caesalpiniaceae) Extract

  • Mukherjee, Pulok K.;Gopal, T.K.;Subburaju, T.;Dhanbal, S.P.;Duraiswamy, B.;Elango, K.;Suresh, B.
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.234-237
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    • 1998
  • To evaluate the anti-diarrheal potential of the leaves of Bauhinia purpurea Linn., investigations were performed on different animal models e.g. castor oil induced diarrhea in rats and gastrointestinal motility test by using charcoal meal. In both the models the ethanolic extract of the leaves showed significant activity when compared to control group. The group treated with standard anti-diarrheal agent also showed significant activity comparing with control. Thus this study establishes the efficacy of Bauhinia purpurea Linn. Leaves as an anti-diarrheal as claimed in folklore.

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Clinical and inflammatory response to antiviral treatments in dogs with parvoviral enteritis

  • Nergis Ulas;Yunusemre Ozkanlar;Seckin Ozkanlar;Mehmet Ozkan Timurkan;Hakan Aydin
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.11.1-11.16
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    • 2024
  • Background: Canine parvoviral enteritis (CPE) is a fatal disease worldwide. The treatment of CPE is based mainly on supportive and symptomatic treatment. Antiviral addition to the treatment may result in a higher survival. Objectives: This study evaluated the effects of antiviral treatments with a standardized treatment (ST) on the clinical and inflammatory response of dogs with naturally occurring CPE. Methods: Twenty-eight dogs with CPE caused by canine parvovirus type 2 were divided randomly into treatment groups. The ST group received fluid, antibiotic, antiemetic, and deworming treatments. The antiviral treatment groups received the same ST with an additional antiviral drug, recombinant feline interferon omega (rFeIFN-ω), oseltamivir (OSEL) or famciclovir (FAM). Results: Compared to the healthy control, the tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-1β, interferon (IFN)-α, IFN-γ, haptoglobin, and C-reactive protein values were high (p < 0.05) on day zero. At presentation, mild lymphopenia, neutropenia, and a high neutrophil to lymphocyte (LYM) ratio (NLR) were also observed. Adding rFeIFN-ω to the ST produced the best improvement in the clinical score with a decreased NLR, while leucocytes remained low and inflammatory markers stayed high on day three. The survival rates of the groups were 85.7% in ST+IFN, 71.4% in ST+OSEL, 71.4% in ST+FAM, and 57.1% in ST groups on day seven. Conclusions: Antiviral drugs may be valuable in treating CPE to improve the clinical signs and survival. In addition, the decrease in NLR in favor of LYM may be an indicator of the early prognosis before the improvement of leukocytes, cytokines, and acute phase proteins in CPE.

Growth and Quality Affected by Light Intensity, Potting Media and Fertilization Level in Potted Orostachys 'Nungyu bawisol' (능유바위솔의 분화 재배시 광도, 분용토, 시비 수준에 따른 생육과 품질의 변화)

  • Chon, Young-Shin;Lee, Sang-Woo;Jeong, Kyeong-Jin;Ha, Su-Hyeon;Bae, Jong-Hyang;Yun, Jae-Gill
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2011
  • Proper light intensity, potting media, fertilization level, and shade tolerance were investigated to develop Orostachys (Korean name, Nungyu bawisol) as a potted ornamental plant. The best plant growth was shown at 52% shading. Although plant growth decreased at 82% shading, ornamental value maintained at that shading rate, which indicate that O. 'Nungyu bawisol' has high shading tolerance. At over 90% shading, some of the plants died and showed decolorization and standing erect in leaves, resulting in a big decrease in ornamental value. Potting medium of decomposed granite (DG) : fertilizer-amended media (FAM) : river sand (RS) (6 : 2 : 2, v/v/v) showed the best growth in potted O. 'Nungyu bawisol'. Fresh weight of shoot part was 16 g in DG : FAM : RS (6 : 2 : 2, v/v/v), which was over 2 folds of those at the other medium. Drenching of Hyponex solution diluted by 1,000~2,000 folds 1 time per week brought the highest results in fresh weight, plant width, and runner number. Particularly, fresh weight of shoot part was 13 g higher than that of control (16 g). Leaf color tended to be darkened as concentration of Hyponex solution increased.

A Study on Torque and Speed Control of Three Phase Induction Motor (3상(相) 유도전동기(誘導電動機)의 토크 및 속도제어(速度制御)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Choi, K.H.;Jeong, S.K.;Yang, J.H.
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.111-126
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    • 1995
  • In general, the electromagnetic transient phenomenon always exists in induction motor(IM) with the torque change. The control performance of IM is very worse than that of D.C motor owing to this transient phenomenon. So many studies about the elimination methods of the transient phenomenon have been making progress. Interesting methods of them are the Field acceleration method(FAM) and the method of impulse addition on the input voltage at the time point of torque change. In this paper, first, the circuit equation of IM is derived from the phase segregation method. The torque equation consisted of the stator and rotor currents is derived from the solving of the circuit equation. As we well known, the transient terms exist in this the torque equation. The method of impulse addition on the input voltage at the instance of torque change is confirmed theoretically for the elimination of the transient phenomenon. With the base on it, the author proposed a real time algorithm to eliminate the transient terms. The control system is consisted of the PI controller with the feedforward of torque change. The author could confirm that the quick stepwise responses of torque and speed can be obtained from response simulations.

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