• Title/Summary/Keyword: Expansion Method

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Aerial image analysis of replicated linewidths patterned by synchrontron X-ray proximity lithography (싱크로트론 X선 근접 리소그래피에 의하여 전사되어진 라인의 폭에 대한 에어리얼 이미지 시뮬레이션)

  • 이재웅;서용덕;김오윤;최보경;김희상
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.2
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 1998
  • An aerial image simulator for the synchroton X-ray proximity lithography system has been developed. The modal expansion method and Rayleigh-Sommerfeld diffraction theory are used in calculating the aerial image which is formed by diffracting of the partially coherent X-ray, Experimental results of PALC(POSTECH Advanced Lithography Center) lighography system and simulated results are compared. The experimental and theoretical values of the width of replicated lines are consisted with the relative error less than ~5%. The method to determine the divergent angle of X-ray from the analysis of the width of replicated lines is given.

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FREE VIBRATION ANALYSIS OF CIRCULAR PLATE WITH ECCENTRIC HOLE SUBMERGED IN FLUID

  • Jhung, Myung-Jo;Choi, Young-Hwan;Ryu, Yong-Ho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.355-364
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    • 2009
  • Circular plates with holes are extensively used in mechanical components. The existence of a hole in a circular plate results in a significant change in the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the structure. Especially if the hole is located eccentrically, the vibration behavior of these structures is expected to deviate significantly from that of a plate with a concentric hole. In addition, if the plate is in contact with or submerged in fluid, the situation is more complex. Therefore, in this study, an analytical method to determine the modal characteristics of a plate submerged in fluid is developed based on the finite Fourier-Bessel series expansion and Rayleigh-Ritz method and is verified by the finite element analysis using a commercial program. Also, the relationship between parameter variations and vibration modes is investigated. These results can be used as guidance for the modal analysis and damage detection of a circular plate with a hole.

CONVECTION IN A HORIZONTAL POROUS LAYER UNDERLYING A FLUID LAYER IN THE PRESENCE OF NON LINEAR MAGNETIC FIELD ON BOTH LAYERS

  • Bukhari, Abdul-Fattah K.;Abdullah, Abdullah A.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2007
  • A linear stability analysis applied to a system consist of a horizontal fluid layer overlying a layer of a porous medium affected by a vertical magnetic field on both layers. Flow in porous medium is assumed to be governed by Darcy's law. The Beavers-Joseph condition is applied at the interface between the two layers. Numerical solutions are obtained for stationary convection case using the method of expansion of Chebyshev polynomials. It is found that the spectral method has a strong ability to solve the multilayered problem and that the magnetic field has a strong effect in his model.

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A Study on the Vibrational Characteristics of the Continuous Circular Cylindrical Shell with the Multiple Supports Using the Experimental Modal Analysis (실험모드해석에 의한 다점지지된 연속원통셸의 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 한창환;이영신
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2001
  • An experimental modal analysis is the process to identify structure's dynamic characteristics such as resonant frequencies, damping values and mode shapes. An experimental model was made of stainless steel in the shape of a circular cylindrical shell and installed on the test bed with jigs. For investigating vibrational characteristics of the continuous circular cylindrical shell with intermediate supports, modal testing is performed by using impact hammer, accelerometer and 8-channel FFT analyzer. The frequency response function(FRF) measurements are also made on the experimental model within the frequency range from 0 to 4kHz. Modal parameters are identified from resonant peaks in the FRF's and animated deformation patterns associated with each of the resonances are shown on a computer screen. The experimental results are compared with analytical and FEA results.

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Inference Based on Generalized Doubly Type-II Hybrid Censored Sample from a Half Logistic Distribution

  • Lee, Kyeong-Jun;Park, Chan-Keun;Cho, Young-Seuk
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.645-655
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    • 2011
  • Chandrasekar et al. (2004) introduced a generalized Type-II hybrid censoring. In this paper, we propose generalized doubly Type-II hybrid censoring. In addition, this paper presents the statistical inference on the scale parameter for the half logistic distribution when samples are generalized doubly Type-II hybrid censoring. The approximate maximum likelihood(AMLE) method is developed to estimate the unknown parameter. The scale parameter is estimated by the AMLE method using two di erent Taylor series expansion types. We compar the AMLEs in the sense of the mean square error(MSE). The simulation procedure is repeated 10,000 times for the sample size n = 20; 30; 40 and various censored samples. The $AMLE_I$ is better than $AMLE_{II}$ in the sense of the MSE.

Properties of Mortar Using Steel Slag Fine Aggregate (제강슬래그 잔골재를 사용한 모르타르 특성)

  • 조성현;한기석;박성우;권기주;오상윤;김진만
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2003
  • The steel slag, a by-product which is produced during the manufacture of steel by refining pig iron, is mainly used as road materials after aging it. It is necessary to age steel slag for long time in air because the reaction with water and free-CaO in steel slag could make the expansion of volume. This problem prevents steel slag from being used as aggregate for concrete. But steel slag used in this study was controled by an air-jet method which rapidly cools substance melted at a high temperature. Rapid cooling prevents from generation of free-CaO in steel slag. In this study, properties of steel slag manufactured by air-jet method and mortar used it were investigated. As results of this study, free-CaO contents were controled under 1%. Mortar used this steel slag demanded to lower water contents, higher compressive strength and lower drying shrinkage than the basic mortar in the same condition.

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Measurement of Material Property of Thin Film and Prediction of Residual Stress using Laser Scanning Method (레이저 주사법을 이용한 박막 물성 측정 및 잔류응력 예측)

  • Lee, Sang-Soon
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.11 no.4 s.33
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2004
  • Polymeric materials are widely used in the electronic industry as a common dielectric material or adhesive. The polymeric layer coated on Si substrate can be subjected to thermal stresses due to difference in thermal expansion coefficients. The mismatch in thermal properties between the polymeric layer and the substrate results in significant residual stresses. In this study, the thermal deformation is measured by a curvature measurement method using laser scanning, and the elastic modulus is calculated by an analytic model.

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A study on the analysis of power system due to the expansion of renewable energy (신재생에너지 확대에 따른 전력계통 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Hae-Su;Cho, Yoon-Sung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.729-732
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    • 2018
  • This paper performs Agregation for supplementing the additional generator when reflecting the plan DB based on a number of renewable power sources, line and transformer data. In this study, modeling of a line and a generator through a Collector method and a Step-Up-Transformer among Aggregation execution methods is conducted.

Characteristic Analysis of Single Phase SRM Using Fourier Series (퓨리에 급수를 이용한 단상 SRM 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Han;Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, Yong-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.80-82
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    • 2004
  • The single phase switched reluctance motor(SRM) is more simpler and robust in the structure than poly phase SRM. It has the merits that it reduces the switching elements and the energy density per volume is very high. Recently, it has been researched and developed in various types and starting method due to the technique of power electronics and the computer added design. This paper presents a analytical representation of the phase inductance of a single phase SRM, as function of position and current, taking into account the non-linearity of the magnetic circuit. the method is based on Fourier series expansion. Analytical expressions for the calculation of instantaneous phase inductance, flux linkage, coenergy and electromagnetic torque as a function of rotor position and winding currents are derived.

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Fitness Sharing Particle Swarm Optimization Approach to FACTS Installation for Transmission System Loadability Enhancement

  • Chang, Ya-Chin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2013
  • Proper installation of Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) devices in existing transmission networks can enable power systems to accommodate more power transfer with less network expansion cost. The problem to maximize transmission system loadability by determining optimal locations and settings for installations of two types of FACTS devices, namely static var compensator (SVC) and thyristor controlled series compensator (TCSC), is formulated as a mixed discrete-continuous nonlinear optimization problem (MDCP). For solving the MDCP, in the paper, the proposed method with fitness sharing technique involved in the updating process of the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm, can diversify the particles over the search regions as much as possible, making it possible to achieve the optimal solution with a big probability. The modified IEEE-14 bus network and a practical power system are used to validate the proposed method.