• Title/Summary/Keyword: Excitation force

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Study on the Development of Integrated Vibration and Sound Generator (휴대폰용 일체형 음향 및 진동 발생장치 개발을 위한 연구)

  • 신태명;안진철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.875-881
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    • 2003
  • The received signal of a mobile phone is normally sensed through two independent means which are the sound generation of a speaker and vibration generation of a vibration motor. As an improvement scheme to meet the consumer's demand on weight reduction and miniaturization of a mobile phone, the design and development of an integrated vibration and sound generating device are performed in this research. To this purpose, the optimal shapes of the voice coil. the permanent magnet and the vibration plate are designed, and the excitation force applied to the vibration system of the new device is estimated and verified through theoretical analyses, computer simulation, and experiments using an expanded model. In addition, vibration performance comparison of the device with the existing vibration motor is performed, and from the overall process, therefore, the method and procedure for the vibration performance analysis of the integrated vibration and sound generating device are established.

A Dynamic Analysis and Evaluation of a Building Structure due to Tunnel Blast by using Semi-Empirica Method (준경험적 방법을 이용한 터널발파 작업시 인접구조물의 동적해석 및 진동영향성 평가)

  • Son, Sung-Wan;Ru, Kuk-Hyun;Chun, Jong-Kun;Nam, Young-Sik;Kim, Dong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.772-775
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    • 2005
  • Most engineers, related to soil and civil dynamic field, have been interested in the direct dynamic design of building transmitted from soil and rock to structure due to blasting. However it is not easy to estimate the dynamic response of structures due to blasting by using analytical method because of difficulties of soil modeling, prediction of excitation force and so on. In this paper, dynamic analysis have been performed to predict vibration level and evaluate dynamic safety of structure adjacent to tunnel blast and the semi empirical method, which is based on vibration measurement data, has been employed to consider blast vibration characteristics.

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Driveline Vibration Reduction of FR(front engine rear wheel drive) Vehicle at Rapid Acceleration (후륜 구동 차량의 급가속 시 구동계 진동 저감)

  • Kim, Yong-Dae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.592-599
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    • 2014
  • A torsional vibration at driveline happens seriously at rapid vehicle acceleration. The torsional vibration at driveline can be reduced by optimization of joint angle and yoke phase angle of driveline. But, the joint angle of driveline is changed according to vehicle driving condition as acceleration, deceleration, forward and backward driving, so that excessive vibration is transmitted to vehicle body at specific driving condition. Especially under rapid acceleration condition, vibration transmitted to body could be maximized because excitation force at rapid acceleration is bigger than that at normal driving condition due to changed joint angle. The torsional vibration of driveline can be kept at low level by controlling suspension parameter to minimize rigid axle displacement as well as optimizing joint angles considering the vehicle acceleration condition.

Active Structural Acoustic Control for Reduction of Radiated Sound from Structure (구조물에서 방사되는 소음을 저감하기 위한 능동구조음향제어)

  • O, Jae-Eung;Hong, Jin-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1410-1415
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    • 2001
  • Active control of sound radiation from a vibrating rectangular plate by a steady-state harmonic point force disturbance is experimentally studied. Structural excitation is achieved by two piezoceramic actuators mounted on the panel. Two accelerometers are implemented as error sensors. Estimated radiated sound signals using vibro-acoustic path transfer function are used as error signals. The vibro-acoustic path transfer function represents system between accelerometers and microphones. The approach is based on a multi-channel filtered-x LMS algorithm. The results shows that attenuation of sound levels of 11dB, 10dB is achieved.

Estimation of Vibrational Power Supplied From Vibration Source to Supporting Structure (진동원으로부터 지지구조물에 전달되는 진동 파워의 추정방법)

  • 김재철;이종원
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a method for estimating the vibrational power supplied by a machine that generates excitation force to its supporting structure via the coupling points. The basis of the method is that the vibrational power can be calculated using the mechanical impedance and the velocity at the coupling points on the supporting structure. First, a method is described to estimate the mobilities at the coupling points when the machine is not separable from the supporting structure, then the vibrational power is calculated using the estimated mobilities and measured velocities at the coupling points. The mobilities are estimated from the result of impulsive testing of the coupled structure. The method is investigated using an experimental model. The estimated and measured values of the mobilities and the vibrational power are compared. It is shown that the estimated values agree well with the measured values.

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Improved dynamic model of the impact hammer (개선된 충격해머의 동역학적 모델)

  • Lim, Byoung-Duk;Choi, Jung-Hyun;Heo, Jun-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.719-724
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    • 2002
  • Impact hammer is widely used as a convenient excitation tool in structural modal testing though, little is known about the dynamic characteristics of its impulse mechanism. Transmission of the impulsive force to the structure depends m the dynamic properties of the impact hammer as well as the stiffness of the tip. In this study an improved dynamic model of the impact hammer is proposed with the consideration of structure to be tested. The deformation masses of hammer tip and structure are as well as their contact stiffness. Numerical results show that this model is useful for the prediction of the impulse duration and the condition of rebounce..

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Acoustic Noise Reduction of A SRM for Fan in Air conditioner (에어컨 팬 모터용 SRM의 소음 저감)

  • Lee, Dong-Il;Shin, Hyoun-Jeong;Lim, Jun-Young;Han, Seung-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.816-821
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    • 2002
  • It is getting more important that energy efficiency and manufacturing cost of the electric motor in appliance. The SRM has been alternative choice. But acoustic noise and harshness in this motor was widely known. So this paper had been studied on the noise reduction of a SRM in air conditioner. This works include some parameters regarding to blown noise sources like a reluctance torque ripple, air gap eccentricity, Especially, it was focused on dynamic characteristics of the system based on mechanical viewpoint. It came to successful results. Besides, this gave us a validity of phase excitation in experimental measurements.

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Vibration Control of a Beam Structure Using Hybrid Mounts (하이브리드 마운트를 이용한 빔구조물의 진동제어)

  • Kim, Seung-Hwan;Hong, Sung-Ryong;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.440-445
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    • 2002
  • A hybrid mount featuring elastic rubber and piezoelectric material is devised and applied to the vibration control of a beam structure. The governing equation of the beam structure associated with the hybrid mount is derived. Subsequently, a robust sliding mode controller is designed to attenuate the vibration of the beam structure due to external excitation. The controller is then simulated and control responses such as displacement and transmitted force are evaluated in time and frequency domains.

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Evaluation of the Inputs Efficiency for the Interior Noise of the Vehicle using Vector Synthesis Method (벡터합성법을 이용한 차량 실내소음의 입력원 영향도 평가)

  • Yang, In-Hyung;Jeong, Jae-Eun;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.562-567
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    • 2010
  • A passenger vehicle has various and complicated transmission paths of sound and vibration. In order to identify the mechanism of transfer path, estimation of excitation force and exact modeling of transfer path are required. In this paper vector synthesis technique is employed to identify the characteristics of road noise and its transmission to vehicle compartment through noise and vibration analysis. Vibration reduction efficiency of each transfer path is evaluated by comparing individual vector components obtained virtual simulation. The degree of effect is used to estimate the contribution of vibration input components to total output. And in this paper presents a new technique based on simulation studies using vector synthesis diagram and design of experiments, by which the effects of magnitude and phase change of input paths can be predicted.

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Linear BLOC motor using Finite Element Method Coupling with External Circuit Model (외부회로가 결합된 선형 BLDC 전동기의 유한요소법을 이용한 동특성 해석)

  • Chung, Koon-Seok;Kim, Mi-Jung;Moon, Ji-Woo;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.7
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    • pp.1231-1235
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the dynamic characteristics of a linear brushless dc (BLDC) motor with permanent magnet excitation for the precision conveyor according to the load condition. Dynamic performance of the linear BLDC motor driven with 6 step inverter such as thrust force and speed is simulated by finite element method coupling with external circuit and measured for the prototype motor. The results of finite element analysis are compared to the experimental results and verify reliability.