• Title/Summary/Keyword: Even characteristic

Search Result 1,045, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Study on Experiment and Structural Analysis for High-Durability of Orthotropic Steel Deck Bridge (고내구성을 위한 강바닥판교의 실험 및 해석 연구)

  • Kong, Byung-Seung;Kim, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.462-467
    • /
    • 2007
  • From the research which it sees verification of the whole interpretation and local interpretation of the durability steel deck bridge a static test and it produces the test body which it sells with character and it executes smallness pul lek detailed interpretation it leads and the appropriate characteristic of smallness pul lek detailed interpretation and to sleep a nominal stress price and it compares it judges it does. The stress quality from each structure region which it follows in load stock location it analyzes and from the hazard which evaluates, the objective region the length rib and the bottom grater weld zone, the length rib and width rib connection department and the width rib with the father it divided. It investigated the stress distribution of the test body from these objective location, FEM interpretation it led and the conduct against each structure state tax it analyzed. General conduct the load stock location the floor plate is located in the center with interpretation price together symmetry characteristic to seem, it cannot be like that it cannot there is one actual test price. Like this reason the length rib and width rib connection actually production even production characteristic security it is a day when it is impossible with the curvature junction department which it blows, it follows in examination body deferment condition and form feed with the fact that it is visible a big difference even with error of some it becomes. Consequently for a data and the research which are more accurate it is judged with the fact that the effort which is prudent will be necessary.

  • PDF

A Study on the Expressional Characteristics and Kengo Kuma's Structure of Architectural Thinking as the Dynamic Criticism (쿠마켄고의 역동적 비평성으로서의 건축적 사고구조와 표현 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Jung;Park, Chan-Il
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.114-125
    • /
    • 2013
  • Kengo Kuma used to be very known well as a critic before being an architect. He usually mentioned quite unique type of comments for subjects whenever his criticism, also even his works results have been able to be targets of criticism materials by his method. His works are the achievements of challenges based on his continuous dynamic criticism. Hence, to have well understanding of his architectural thinking and works result, his complexes criticism structure must be needed to understand. And also, this study is using 'KJ Method' type to analyze his architectural thinking which is complicated making by a type of non-linear. Kengo Kuma's structures of architectural thinking and critiques perspective of modern architecture have been created by 'KJ Method'. Critiques types of keywords and consequences words collected from among the local dedicated professional architecture books to get this research result. First of all, Kengo Kuma desired even modern architecture problems to be melt as a specific architecture result such as modern type of power structure. To have result, Kengo Kuma had experienced sensible activity through materials which have specific characteristic. Also place of materiality created to get relationship between environments and architecture. Secondly, he wanted to recover troubled traditional Japanese architectural perspective which blocked relationship by dichotomy as a right way. In conclusion, this research reaches Kengo Kuma's type of architecture which strongly emphasizes harmony among related components such as human being, materials, substances based on accepted natural environments and lives' principle. Also, much more specific methods have been derived by related works results analyzing which have similar characteristic as Kengo Kuma's one.

Adaptive Digital Predistorter Using the NLMS Algorithm for the Nonlinear Compensation of the OFDM Communication System (OFDM통신시스템의 비선형 왜곡 보상을 위한 NLMS 알고리즘 방식의 디지털 적응 전치 왜곡기)

  • Kim Sang-Woo;Hieu Nguyen Thanh;Kang Byoung-Moo;Ryu Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.16 no.4 s.95
    • /
    • pp.389-396
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a pre-distortion method using the NLMS(Normalized Least Mean Square) algorithm to cope with hish PAPR(Peak to Average Power Ratio) problem in OFDM communication system. This proposed scheme estimates the distortion characteristics of HPA, and changes the characteristic against the distortion. Therefore, it can be shown that the adaptive characteristic of the NLMS pre-distorter is good to track the various nonlinear characteristic of HPA, even though HPA characteristic is changed by temperature variation or aging. From the performance analysis, SNR efficiency of NLMS pre-distorter is about $0.5\;\cal{dB}$ less than that of common numerical non-adaptive pre-distorter, when IBO(Input Back Off) is $0\;\cal{dB}$. However, the NLMS pre-distorter is better than the common numerical pre-distorter, because these two pre-distorters have similar performance in higher than $3\;\cal{dB}$ IBO, and the NLMS pre-distorter maintains the constant performance even though characteristic of HPA is changed.

Variable Time Step Simulation and Analysis of Hydraulic Control Systems using Transmission Line Modeling (전달관로 모델링을 이용한 유압제어 시스템의 가변 시간스텝 시뮬레이션 및 해석)

  • Hwang, Un-Gyu;Jo, Seung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.843-850
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a simulation method using the transmission line modeling to reduce simulation runtime of hydraulic control systems. This method is based on separating the system components each other using the transmission line elements prior to simulation, which leads to divide the simulated system into several subsystems suitable for an even more efficient integration. It can also handle nonlinearities and discontinuities without flag signal when restarting integration. By applying variable integration timestep to parallel hydraulic circuits via parallel processing, it is shown that simulation run-time can be reduced significantly compared with that of Runge Kutta method.

A Study on the Characteristic of Beakdown Voltage for Combustion Diagnostic of Gasoline Engine (가솔린기관의 연소현상 진단을 위한 브레이크다운 전압의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Keun;Jo, Min-Seok;Whang, Jae-Won;Jang, Gi-Hyun;Chae, Jae-Ou
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.24 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1157-1165
    • /
    • 2000
  • A classic examples of the abnormal combustions are the knock and misfire, which raise noxious performance and life of the engine. A heavy knock can also cause severe damages to the engine itself, which gives more reason why it must be detected and corrected. With the response of the today's requirements, we have researched the new diagnostic system which uses the breakdown voltage characteristics between electrodes of spark plug. This breakdown voltage depends on the pressure, temperature and even the shape and material of electrodes. But there is no data of breakdown voltage in case of using the spark plug as a electrodes. So, in this study, we show the breakdown voltage characteristic by pressure and temperature in constant volume bomb, which will make it possible to diagnose the engine combustion phenomenon.

The Basic of Comparative Analysis on Characteristic of MW Photovoltaic Power System on Wide Area (광역별 MW급 태양광발전시스템의 발전량 특성 비교분석 기초(I))

  • Park, Seok-Gi;Kim, Dong-Gyun;Choy, Ick;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2016.07a
    • /
    • pp.475-476
    • /
    • 2016
  • According to government supporting a renewable generation, a number of industrial MW photovoltaic systems have already been installed and rapidly increased. Even though the supporting is increased, analysis on power valuation and roll of a photovoltaic system are insufficient. In this paper, comparative analysis on characteristic of photovoltaic power system are illustrated as basic of power valuation by collecting power and irradiation data from MW photovoltaic system on wide area.

  • PDF

Analysis of Characteristic for LCC Resonant type High Frequency Inverter. (LCC 공진형 고주파 인버터의 특성해석)

  • Bae, Sang-June;Kim, Jong-Hae;Lee, Bong-Seop;Kim, Kyung-Sik;O, Seung-Hune;Min, Byung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07a
    • /
    • pp.495-497
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper proposes LCC type high frequency resonant inverter to be used as a source of induction heating device or ultrasonic device and considers of operating characteristic for it. The inverter is operated safely over wide range load, because it has both panel loaded capacitor and series loaded capacitor. Then, switching frequency of the inverter is controlled by feedback voltage and current in order to have constant output power even when load is varied.

  • PDF

A Jitter Variation according to Loop Filters in DLL (DLL에서 루프 필터에 따른 Jitter 크기 변화)

  • Choi, Hyun-Woo;Choi, Young-Shig
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.50 no.12
    • /
    • pp.33-39
    • /
    • 2013
  • There have been studies in improving jitter characteristic of delay locked loop (DLL) even it has a shorter jitter that of phase locked loop (PLL). These studies result in numerous architectures of DLL which improve jitter performance. The paper shows that the jitter characteristic can be improved with various loop filters in DLL. It has been designed with 1.8V $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process.

A Micro Passive Gas Pressure Regulator using Pressure Balance Mechanism (압력평형메커니즘을 이용한 초소형 수동형 기체 압력조정기)

  • Lee, Ki-Jung;Yang, Sang-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.59 no.1
    • /
    • pp.138-143
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents the analysis, the fabrication and the test results of a micro passive gas pressure regulator to keep the outlet pressure costant even for a widely-varying inlet pressure. This device is to regulate the outlet pressure according to the applied reference pressure based on the pressure balancing mechanism of the structure including a membrane and a valve. This regulator consists of four layers; a bulk-micromachined silicon substrate, a sandblasted glass substrate, a PDMS valve seat layer and a glass valve layer. The device size is $10\times13\times1.7 mm3$. The device was fabricated by micromachining. The characteristic of the device was analyzed and tested. The characteristic of the fabricated pressure regulator is similar to that obtained from the analysis. The pressure regulator of this paper is feasible for portable systems and miniature drug delivery systems.

Proposing User-Oriented u-Service Classification by Ubiquitous Characteristic (유비쿼터스의 특성에 따른 사용자 중심의 u-서비스 가치 분류체계)

  • Woo, Hyeok-Jun;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Park, So-Yeon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.119-139
    • /
    • 2011
  • The concept of ubiquitous is being applied on diverse industry fields as a new growth engine in Korea. With constructing u-City, new services which are called 'ubiquitous services' are developed actively. Even though there are active movement to develop u-service, there is no clear definition of what service can be defined as ubiquitous service. Given that this study proposes a u-service value classification framework focusing on services' characteristics. We conducted experts' group interviews to analyze new operating or developing services whether it can be ubiquitous. Study results show that some services are hard to be defined as u-service, so this study offers possible improvement alternative. The u-service value classification which offers clear definition of u-service can be used for the practitioners offering measurement framework of u-service level.