• 제목/요약/키워드: Error estimator

검색결과 658건 처리시간 0.03초

보간법을 이용한 H_$\infty$상태 추정기 설계 (Design of H_$\infty$ state estimator using interpolation method)

  • 이금원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1469-1472
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    • 1997
  • For system state estimation, existing LMS type esimators widely used. For example Kalman filter is one of them. In this paper, a state estimator is derived for the H$_{\infty}$ norm of the estimation error spectrum matrix to be minimized. For the solution of this problem classical NP interpolation problem is used. Also, by deriving the duality between the filter problem and the well-known H$_{\infty}$ control problem, another solution is obtained. The computer simuation results show that H$_{\infty}$ estimator has less estimation error and so this is better than the existing Kalman filter estimator.or.

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Estimation of the exponentiated half-logistic distribution based on multiply Type-I hybrid censoring

  • Jeon, Young Eun;Kang, Suk-Bok
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.47-64
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we derive some estimators of the scale parameter of the exponentiated half-logistic distribution based on the multiply Type-I hybrid censoring scheme. We assume that the shape parameter λ is known. We obtain the maximum likelihood estimator of the scale parameter σ. The scale parameter is estimated by approximating the given likelihood function using two different Taylor series expansions since the likelihood equation is not explicitly solved. We also obtain Bayes estimators using prior distribution. To obtain the Bayes estimators, we use the squared error loss function and general entropy loss function (shape parameter q = -0.5, 1.0). We also derive interval estimation such as the asymptotic confidence interval, the credible interval, and the highest posterior density interval. Finally, we compare the proposed estimators in the sense of the mean squared error through Monte Carlo simulation. The average length of 95% intervals and the corresponding coverage probability are also obtained.

섭동 추정 프로세스를 이용한 불확실 시스템에 대한 강인 칼만 필터링 기법 (Robust Kalman Filtering with Perturbation Estimation Process-for Uncertain Systems)

  • 권상주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2006
  • A robust Kalman filtering method for uncertain stochastic systems is suggested by adopting a perturbation estimation process which is to reconstruct total uncertainty with respect to the nominal state transition equation. The predictor and corrector of discrete Kalman filter are reformulated with the perturbation estimator. Successively, the state and perturbation estimation error dynamics and the corresponding error covariance propagation equations are derived as well. Finally we have the recursive algorithm of Combined Kalman Filter-Perturbation Estimator (CKF). The proposed combined Kalman filter-perturbation estimator has the property of integrating innovations and the adaptation capability to system uncertainties. A numerical example is shown to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

ADAPTIVE CHANDRASEKHAR FILLTER FOR LINEAR DISCRETE-TIME STATIONALY STOCHASTIC SYSTEMS

  • Sugisaka, Masanori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.1041-1044
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    • 1988
  • This paper considers the design problem of adaptive filters based an the state-space models for linear discrete-time stationary stochastic signal processes. The adaptive state estimator consists of both the predictor and the sequential prediction error estimator. The discrete Chandrasakhar filter developed by author is employed as the predictor and the nonlinear least-squares estimator is used as the sequential prediction error estimator. Two models are presented for calculating the parameter sensitivity functions in the adaptive filter. One is the exact model called the linear innovations model and the other is the simplified model obtained by neglecting the sensitivities of the Chandrasekhar X and Y functions with respect to the unknown parameters in the exact model.

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EMG 신호에서의 비례제어신호 추정에 관한 연구 (Estimation of Proportional Control Signal from EMG)

  • 최광현;변윤식;박상희
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 1984
  • The EMG signal can be considered as a signal source that expresses the intention of man because it is a electrical signal generated when the man contracts muscles. For proportional control of prostheses, the control signal proportional to the mousle contraction level must be estimated. Typically a foul-wave rectifier and low-pass filter are used to estimate the proportional control signal from the EMG signal. In this paper, it is proposed to use a logarithmic transformation and a linear minimum mean square error estimator. A logarithmic transformation maps the myoelectric signal into an additive control signal-plus-noise domain and the Kalman filter is used to estimate the control signal as a linear minimum mean square error estimator. The performance of this estimator is verified by the computer simulation and the estimator is applied to the EMG obtained from the biceps brachii muscle of normal subjects.

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중도 절단된 자료에 대한 적은 로버스트 회귀 (Adaptive Robust Regression for Censored Data)

  • 김철기
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.112-125
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    • 1999
  • In a robust regression model, it is typically assumed that the errors are normally distributed. However, what if the error distribution is deviated from the normality and the response variables are not completely observable due to censoring? For complete data, Kim and Lai(1998) suggested a new adaptive M-estimator with an asymptotically efficient score function. The adaptive M-estimator is based on using B-splines to estimate the score function and simple cross validation to determine the knots of the B-splines, which are a modified version of Kun( 1992). We herein extend this method to right-censored data and study how well the adaptive M-estimator performs for various error distributions and censoring rates. Some impressive simulation results are shown.

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포함확률비례추출에서 회귀계수 최소제곱추정량의 근사분산 (Approximate Variance of Least Square Estimators for Regression Coefficient under Inclusion Probability Proportional to Size Sampling)

  • 김규성
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 유한모집단에서 회귀계수추정량의 근사편향과 근사분산을 다루고 있다. 유한모집단에서 고정크기 포함확률비례표본을 추출하고 이 표본에서 조사된 데이터에 기초하여 회귀계수를 일반최소제곱추정량과 가중최소제곱추정량으로 추정할 때 두 추정량의 편향, 분산 그리고 평균제곱오차의 근사식을 유도하였다. 그리고 두 추정량의 효율을 비교하기 위하여 두 추정량의 분산을 비교하는 필요충분조건을 제시하였다. 또한 수치적인 비교를 위하여 간단한 예제를 소개하였다.

섭동관측기를 연합한 강인 상태추정기 설계 및 해석 (Design and Analysis of a Robust State Estimator Combining Perturbation Observer)

  • 권상주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 2005
  • This article describes a robust state estimation method which enables to produce reliable estimates in spite of heavy perturbation including plant uncertainty and external disturbances. The main idea is to combine the standard state estimator with the perturbation observer in the estimator frame. The perturbation observer reflects equivalent quantity of plant uncertainty and external disturbances during the estimation process so that the state estimator dynamics gets as close as possible to the real plant dynamics. The robust state estimator proposed in this paper is given in a recursive discrete-time form which is very useful fur implementation purpose. In terms of the error dynamics derived for the robust state estimator, we discuss the stability issue and noise sensitivity. The effectiveness and practicality of the robust state estimator are verified through numerical examples and experimental results.

Modified MMSE Estimator based on Non-Linearly Spaced Pilots for OFDM Systems

  • Khan, Latif Ullah
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a Modified Minimum Mean Square Error (M-MMSE) estimator for an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) System over fast fading Rayleigh channel. The proposed M-MMSE estimator considered the effects of the efficient placement of pilots based on the channel energy distribution. The pilot symbols were placed in a non-linear manner according to the density of the channel energy. Comparative analysis of the MMSE estimator for a comb-type pilot arrangement and M-MMSE estimator for the proposed pilot insertion scheme revealed significant performance improvement of the M-MMSE estimator over the MMSE estimator.

A Study on Properties of the survival function Estimators with Weibull approximation

  • Lee, Jae-Man;Cha, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we propose a local smoothing of the Nelson type estimator for the survival function based on an approximation by the Weibull distribution function. It appears that Mean Square Error and Bias of the smoothed estimator of the Nelson type survival function estimators are significantly smaller than that of the smoothed estimator of the Kaplan-Meier survival function estimator.

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