• Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.59 no.3
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• pp.549-570
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• 2022

In this paper, we study the Birkhoff's ergodic theorem on geodesic metric spaces, especially on Hadamard spaces, using the notion of weighted inductive means. Also, we study a deterministic weighted sequence for the weighted Birkhoff's ergodic theorem in Hadamard spaces.

• Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.347-351
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• 1993

The dichotomy of absolute continuity and singularity for a pair of stationary and ergodic measures (one of which need not be ergodic) is obtained using the ergodic decomposition theorem. The known fact that two different stationary and ergodic measures are mutually singular is obtained as a corollary of our result. An example of a pair of stationary-ergodic measures enjoying the dichotomy is presented.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.301-312
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• 1999

In this paper, we study the nonlinear ergodic retraction theorems for an asymptotically nonexpansive semigroup with nonconvex and nonclosed domains in Hilbert spaces.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.33 no.1
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• pp.57-64
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• 1996

Let $(X, B, \mu)$ be a probability space. Then we say $\tau : X \to X$ is a measure-preserving transformation if $\mu(\tau^{-1} E) = \mu(E)$. and we call it an ergodic transformation if $\mu(\tau^{-1}E\DeltaE) = 0$ for a measurable subset E implies $\mu(E) = 0$. An equivalent definition is that constant functions are the only $\tau$-invariant functions.

• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.1033-1038
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• 1997

A functional central limit theorem for a class of nonlinear stationary Markov processes which are geometrically Harris ergodic is derived.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• v.8 no.2
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• pp.63-64
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• 1968

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.38 no.3
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• pp.587-603
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• 2001

The purpose of this paper is to study the nonlinear ergodic theorems and asymptotic behavior for an almost-orbit of asymptotically nonexpansive type mappings in a uniformly convex Banach space with Opial’s condition.

• Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.37 no.1
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• pp.45-53
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• 2000

Existence of a unique invariant probability is considered for a class of Markov processes which may not be irreducible and a functional central limit theorem for a class of nonlinear irreducible uniformly ergodic processes is derived as well.

• Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.45-48
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• 1972

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2005.11b
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• pp.230-233
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• 2005

This paper proposes power qualify assessment using Markov Chain applied to Ergodic theorem. The Ergodic theorem introduces the state of aperiodic, recurrent, and non-null. The proposed method using Markov Chain presents very well generated harmonic characteristics according to the traction's operation of electric railway system. In case of infinite iteration, the characteristic of Markov Chain that converges on limiting probability Is able to expected harmonic currents posterior transient state. TDD(Total Demand Distortion) is also analyzed in expected current of each harmonic. The TDD for power quality assesment is calculated using Markov Chain theory in the Inceon international airport IAT power system.