• 제목/요약/키워드: Energy Demands

검색결과 503건 처리시간 0.03초

신규 주택단지 전력수요 산정 기준 정립 (Criterion Thesis for Estimation of Power Demand in New Housing Development)

  • 최상봉;남기영;정성환;김대경
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.241-252
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 향후 증가될 신규 주택단지의 건설을 앞두고 전력수요 예측의 정의 및 기준을 재정립하여 전력회사 및 건설회사 모두에게 과투자 논란을 불식시키기 위해 필요한 전력 수요 예측 기준을 다음과 같이 제시하였다. 즉, 신규 주택단지 전력수요 산정 기준을 재정립하기 위해 기존 지역에 대한 실태조사 및 분석을 통해 건축물 종별 형태별로 구분하여 지역별, 용도별, 평형별 표준 부하밀도와 부하율, 수용률을 산정함으로서 향후 건설될 신도시 지역의 전력수요를 보다 정확히 산정할 수 있는 새로운 기준을 설정하였다.

연료전지 추진 멀티콥터의 사이징 계산 방법에 관한 연구 (Study on Sizing Calculation Method of Fuel Cell Propulsion Multirotor)

  • 이동근;안국영;김영상
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.542-550
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    • 2021
  • As the application of multirotor grows, the demands for multirotor that can fly longer and load more are increasing. Hydrogen has a high energy density, so it can satisfy these demands when used in multirotor. In order to design hydrogen fueled multirotor that satisfies the desired flight time and payload, it is important to calculate the specifications of a fuel cell, battery, and hydrogen storage system. This paper contains detailed information on various energy systems used in multirotor and fuel cell powered multirotor research trends. This study proposed a sizing calculation method that meets the target flight time and payload using thrust and power equations. It has been explained how the two equations derive the particular specifications. The specifications of the multirotor were derived by assuming a payload of 50 kg and a flight time of 1 hour. In addition, the effects of the values of the fuel cell, hydrogen storage system, and motor propeller were analyzed.

지진하중 특성에 따른 구조물의 에너지 요구량 (Seismic Energy Demand of Structures Depending on Characteristics of Earthquakes)

  • 최현훈;김진구
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2005년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2005
  • In this study the influences of ground motion characteristics and structural properties on energy demands were evaluated using 100 earthquake ground motions recorded in different soil conditions, and the results were compared with those of previous works. Results show that ductility ratios and the site conditions have significant influence on input energy. The ratio of hysteretic to input energy is considerably influenced by the ductility ratio and damping ratio, while site condition has minor effects.

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Application of a ductile connection system to steel MRF strengthened with hinged walls

  • Zhi Zhang;Yulong Feng;Dichuan Zhang;Zuanfeng Pan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제51권5호
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    • pp.487-498
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    • 2024
  • Steel moment resisting frames (MRFs) typically have inter-story drift concentrations at lower stories during earthquakes as found from previous research. Hinged walls (HWs) can be used as structural strengthening components to force the MRFs deform uniformly along the building height. However, large moment demands are often observed on HWs and make the design of HWs non-economical. This paper proposes a method to reduce the moment demand on HWs using a ductile connection system between the MRFs and the HWs. The ductile connection system is designed with a yield strength and energy dissipation capacity, for the purpose of limiting the seismic forces transferred to the HWs and dissipating seismic energy. Nonlinear time history analyses were performed using 10 far-filed earthquakes at maximum considered earthquake level. The analysis results show that the proposed ductile connection system can reduce: (1) seismic moment demands in the HWs; (2) floor accelerations; (3) the connection force between HWs and MRFs.

경제지표를 고려한 장기전력부하예측 기법 (Long-term Load Forecasting considering economic indicator)

  • 최상봉;김대경;정성환;배정효;하태현;이현구;이강세
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1163-1165
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a method of the regional long-term load forecasting considering economic indicator with the assuption that energy demands proportionally increases with the economic indicators. For the accurate load forecasting, it is very important to scrutinize the correlation among the regional electric power demands, economic indicator and other characteristics because load forecasting results may vary depending on many different factors such as electric power demands, gross products, social trend and so on. Three steps are microscopically and macroscopically used for the regional long-term load forecasting in order to increase the accuracy and practically of the results.

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캠퍼스 마이크로그리드 전력수요 특성분석 (Analysis of the Campus Microgrid Power Demands)

  • 이용석;김진호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.461-462
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    • 2015
  • 세계적으로 마이크로그리드에 이목이 집중되고 있는 현재 상황에서 DER(Distributed Energy Resources : 분산형 독립전원)의 역할이 대두되고 있다. 캠퍼스 마이크로그리드는 대학교의 캠퍼스를 하나이상의 DER로 선정하여 피크 시 교내 전기수요의 일부분을 해소할 수 있는 전력망 기반의 네트워크 시스템이다. 해외에서는 이미 캠퍼스 마이크로그리드 성공사례를 보여주었고, 이후 많은 캠퍼스에서 캠퍼스 마이크로그리드를 벤치마킹하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 캠퍼스 마이크로그리드에 필요한 DER을 구성하기 전 캠퍼스 내의 건물별, 계절별 전력수요 특성을 분석하고자 한다.

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Comprehensive energy analysis of natural gas transportation in molecules or in electricity

  • Udaeta, Miguel E.M.;Rigolin, Pascoal H.C.;Burani, Geraldo F.;Galvao, Luiz C.R.
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2014
  • This paper's aim is to do a global evaluation (considering four dimensions: technical-economic, environmental, social and political) in the ways of natural gas transportation (gas pipelines, GNL and GTL) and electric transmission, in order to supply the energy demands of Mato Grosso do Sul, a brazilian state. The transport ways had been compared between itself using a software of decision taking (Decision Lens Suite), which determined a better way for transporting natural gas in this case. In a generalized manner the gas pipeline is the best way of transporting natural gas, therefore it takes advantage in the majority of the analyzed dimensions.

미활용에너지기술 중장기 Road Map (A Road Map of the Unutilized Energy Technology)

  • 이영수;박준택;백영진;신광호
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2006
  • The unutilized energy in urban area is commercially and environmentally worth recycling since it can be used as a good energy resource for the heating and cooling supply. Therefore, once heating and cooling demands are near the available unutilized energy resources, a high performance district heating and cooling can be realized by the network of unutilized energy technology. In relation to this circumstance, a road map of the unutilized energy technology is presented in this study.

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국내 친환경 건축물 인증제도 평가항목의 중요도 분석 - 공동주택 인증심사기준 중심으로 - (Analyzing the Weight of Assessment Criteria in Korea Green Building Certification System - Focused on Certification Standards for Multi-unit Apartment Projects -)

  • 최여진;이상춘
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2012
  • Over the world, social demands and concerns of energy and resource depletions and environmental conservation have resulted in many researches and applications on sustainable development and construction. In order to support these demands and concerns, international green building certification systems such as LEED(Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) and BREEAM(Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method) were developed. In Korea, the green building certification system was introduced in 2000 and widely applied to all types of new buildings in order to induce the diffusion of sustainable buildings on May, 2010. This paper investigates the importance of assessment criteria on multi-unit apartment projects among certification rating systems using the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method and suggests a new direction on certification assessment standards. For applying the AHP method, the survey of staffs in green building certification consulting companies and architectural design companies was conducted via e-mail. As a result, criteria like energy, indoor environment, land use, pollution control, and ecological environment among 9 main ones turned out important on assessing green building certification at multi-unit apartment projects, while criteria like water resource, transportation, maintenance management, and material and resource did relatively unimportant.

상용차용 고분자 전해질 연료전지 냉각시스템 배열에 따른 성능 특성 (Performance of Fuel Cell System for Medium Duty Truck by Cooling System Configuration)

  • 우종빈;김영현;유상석
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.236-244
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    • 2021
  • Fuel cell systems for medium duty truck require high power demands under driving. Since high power demands results in significant heat generation, thermal management is crucial for the performance and durability of medium duty truck. Therefore, various configurations of dual stacks with cooling systems are investigated to understand appropriate thermal management conditions. The simulation model consists of a dynamic fuel cell stack model, a cooling system model equipped with a controller, and the mounted controller applies a feedback controller to control the operating temperature. Also, In order to minimize parasitic power, the comparison of the cooling systems involved in the arrangement was divided into three case. As a result, this study compares the reaction of fuel cells to the placement of the cooling system under a variety of load conditions to find the best placement method.