• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제22권11호
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• pp.169-175
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• 2017

In this paper, we propose the elementary school teacher's training direction for effective SW education. In an effort to better understand the efficient SW training contents and methods for teachers, 200 of elementary teachers had been selected from different places in South Korea. The results showed that 1)it should be operated by focusing on the training of female teachers, especially, strengthening the contents of SW ethics. 2)It will need to actively operate the teacher training program to foster the necessary computational thinking and programing for elementary school teacher who work in big cities. 3)It need to create a training program for expanding the SW studying groups. 4)In order to improve the effectiveness of training courses in the development of in-service training programs, the SW ethics contents need to be coordinated with the link the computational thinking and programing. These results are expected to provide the efficient methods to design the future SW training programs.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.38-45
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to analyze the change of perceptions and images of teachers about engineering, according to practical training in laboratories of engineering research institutes. For this purpose, 149 elementary and secondary school teachers were surveyed before and after visiting the engineering research institutes and examined the perception of engineers and engineering. Through this teacher training program, perceptions and images of most teachers are changed positively and they can understand practically about engineering, and related fields. The results of this study can be used as basic data for the development, operation, and expansion of teacher training using advanced science and technology research institutes with excellent human and material resources.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.54-66
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• 2007

The purpose of this study is to find identity of the elementary environmental education and inquire elements of professionalism in environmental education that elementary teachers should have. This study performed a half-structured interview in twice to the eight of elementary teachers who completed the environmental education curriculum course in a graduate school or participated in the teacher training program before. As a result, this study found that the identity of the elementary environmental education consists of the unification comprehending various subjects, the well-rounded sensitivity balancing intellectual, emotional and behavioral aspects, and the grounding in forming environmentally friendly living-habit and academic basis of environments. Moreover, this study found that the teacher training program for the specialty of the elementary environmental teachers should comprise of the following twelve components: the knowledge of overall environmental curriculum, environmental life guidance and environmental classroom management, environmental teaching skills and function, the passion and commitment about environmental education, environmental sensitivity, understanding of education studies, the values and attitude about environment, environmental behavior, understanding the relationship between environmental psychology and developing stage of child, the general education and communication/cooperation with colleagues or local community, understanding of the role as an teacher for the elementary environmental education. More importantly, it would be very crucial that the teachers themselves who are the main body of education system should recognize the their role as the professionals in order to improve the quality of education.

• 영어어문교육
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• 제3호
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• pp.71-93
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• 1997

Teachers' beliefs about teaching English are reflected in their practices in the classroom. They influence on the students' attitude to English learning. Any teacher training program expects the trainees to change or modify their existing beliefs and attitude through the new ideas and information introduced by the program toward a desired direction. The present study describes a teacher training program for elementary school English teachers and compares the beliefs of the teachers about teaching English before and after the training. The subjects are the elementary school English teachers around Chungnam area who get a special training of 120 hours during January 1997. The investigation of the subjects' beliefs on English teaching is conducted through examining two journals of each subject before and after the training. The journals show the teachers' inner flow of thought, so teacher trainers are expected to get insight on their general instructional considerations and have implications on the future teacher training program through examining these journals. In addition, the journal writing itself gives the teachers opportunity to reflect their practice and rethink about their beliefs, and develop themselves as professional English teachers.

• 대한지구과학교육학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.82-93
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• 2019

이 연구의 목적은 한국지질자원연구원 국제지질자원인재개발센터에서 실시한 교원연수 프로그램에 대한 학습생태 만족도 결과를 분석하여 교원연수 프로그램이 초등교원과 중등교원에게 어떠한 만족도와 교육 효과를 보이는지와 그 차이점을 알아보고 향후 교원연수과정 운영에 개선점을 제안하는데 있다. 따라서 2017년 7월부터 2018년 8월까지 한국지질자원연구원 내 국제지질자원인재개발센터에서 실시한 총 4회의 교원연수 프로그램에 참여한 초등 및 중등교원 98명을 대상으로 학습생태 만족도 검사를 실시하였다. 이 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학습생태 만족도 결과는 초등 중등교원연수 모두 4.58 이상의 다소 높은 결과 값을 나타내어 국제지질자원인재개발센터에서 실시한 교원연수가 연수 참여자들에게 긍정적인 영향을 주었다. 둘째, 학습동기와 학습발달을 나타내는 내부 요인에서는 초등교원연수 4.70, 중등교원연수 4.64였으며, 지질과학 및 지구과학 전공과 이외의 전공으로 구분하여 연수 콘텐츠 및 프로그램의 개발이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 교육내용과 교육과정을 평가하는 중간요인은 초등교원연수가 4.67, 중등교원연수가 4.72를 나타내었다. 또한 교원연수가 과학기술문화라는 취지에 맞게 운영되기 위해 교수 학습 모형의 개발과 수업의 질적 개선을 위한 연구가 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 학습자 지원과 강사의 질을 나타내는 외부요인에서는 초등교원연수가 4.83, 중등교원연수가 4.72로 초등교원연수가 중등교원연수보다 다소 높은 결과를 나타내었다. 특히 연수중 수업의 흥미유발과 학교현장에서 실제적으로 사용될 수 있는 연수교재의 개발이 필요한 것으로 나타났다.

• 창의정보문화연구
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.145-155
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• 2021

본 연구에서는 SW 교육을 학교에 적용하는 교사들의 SW 역량을 함양하기 위해 초등 교원 SW 쌍방향 교육 연수 프로그램을 개발하고, 학교 연수 현장에 적용하여 그 효과를 분석하였다. 연수 프로그램 개발을 위해 현재 진행되는 SW 교원연수 프로그램을 바탕으로 연수 개발 방향을 설정하고, 코로나-19 상황에서 비대면으로 연수를 진행할 수 있도록 쌍방향 연수 프로그램을 개설하였다. 개발된 연수 프로그램을 경기도 초등 교원 104명을 대상으로 적용하였다. 쌍방향 연수 프로그램의 효과성을 분석하기 위해 교수 효능감과 만족도 조사를 실시하였으며, 교수 효능감과 프로그램 만족도 부분에서 긍정적인 결과를 확인하였다. 앞으로 교원을 대상으로 하는 다양한 SW·AI 교육 연수들이 쌍방향 연수로 진행될 것으로 예상하는 만큼, SW·AI 교육 연수의 효과에 대한 분석 연구의 시행이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제25권9호
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• pp.213-222
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• 2020

본 연구에서는 DACUM 기반의 SCID(Systematic Curriculum and Instructional Development) 절차 모형의 단계에 따라 메이커 교육을 위한 역량 기반의 초등교사 연수 프로그램을 개발하고 적용하는 방안을 제안한다. DACUM 기반의 SCID(Systematic Curriculum and Instructional Development) 절차 모형의 단계에 따라 메이커 교육 연수 프로그램의 교육 목표, 내용, 대상, 시간, 방법, 선수 과목 등을 도출하고, 이를 토대로 역량 기반 연수 프로그램을 개발하였다. 또한 개발된 프로그램을 적용하여 프로그램의 효과성을 검증하였다. 개발된 연수 프로그램을 적용하고 효과성을 평가한 결과, 전반적으로 긍정적인 결과가 나타난 것으로 확인되었다. 앞으로 본 연수 프로그램이 메이커 교육에서 초등학교 교사의 역량 강화에 큰 도움이 될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.9-23
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• 2009

This research defined professionality of science teacher from the perspective of PCK. An teaching strategy in the in-service teacher training for the gifted education was proposed based on the definition and implemented at an in-service teacher training program for the gifted education in order to explore about the teaching strategy and suggest practical implications that could improve the program. The in-service teacher training teaching strategy proposed in this research consists of three components: 'crafting activity materials', 'conducting inquiry-based experiment', 'developing rubric for identification of giftedness'. The survey carried out for the participants of the teacher training program showed that teachers perceived the importance of the need for the rubric for gifted identification, developing activity materials for the gifted education in science, and developing the rubric of gifted identification as properties for in-service teacher training programs fur the gifted education. However, the insufficiency of time and opportunities for being fully engaged in such a program made teachers feel lack of self-confidence in developing activity materials for the gifted education in science and rubric for gifted identification. Therefore, teacher training programs reflecting real features of the gifted education should be constantly developed and provided to enhance the effectiveness of in-service teacher training programs.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제38권3호
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• pp.406-425
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to analyze The Effect of Teacher Participation-oriented Education Program (TPEP) centered on Multi-Faceted Analysis of Elementary Science Classes on the Class Expertise of novice teacher. First, in order to develop the TPEP, lectures and exploratory science classes were analyzed using imaging and eye-tracking techniques. In this study, the TPEP was developed in five stages: image analysis, eye analysis, teaching language analysis, gesture analysis, and class development. Participants directly analyzed the classes of experienced and novice teachers at each stage. The TPEP developed in this study is different from the existing teacher education program in that it reflected the human performance technology aspects. The participants analyzed actual elementary science classes in a multi-faceted way and developed better classes based on them. The results of this study are as follows. First, at the teacher training institutions and the school sites, pre-service teachers and novice teachers should be provided with various experiences in class analysis and multi-faceted analysis of their own classes. Second, through this study, we were able to identify the limitations of existing class observations and video analysis. Third, the TPEP should be developed to improve the novice teachers' class expertise. Finally, we hope that the results of this study are used as basic data in developing programs to improve teachers' class expertise in teacher training institutions and education policy institutions.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.316-325
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to analyze elementary school teacher' expectation and reality before and after science experiment in-service training program. The surveys for before and after in-service training were conducted among 231 elementary school teachers who participated for science experiment in-service training. 5 elementary school teachers who took part in surveys were interviewed after training. The results of this study are as follows: First, teachers' interest for science increased regardless of willingness to training participation through science experiment training. Second, discussion for science teaching strategies were not enough while the training recognized with experiments and lecture of instructors mainly. Third, teachers prefered alternative experiments and practical experience of experiments to lecture and basic experiments based on textbook. Forth, assessment of teachers in training must be improved.