• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic transition

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Implementation of 4 Channel Photo-Plethysmogram System(I) (4 채널의 Photo-plethysmogram 시스템 구현에 관한 연구(I))

  • Kim, Hyoung-Tae;Han, Soon-Chen;Kim, Jung-Kuk;Huh, Woong;Park, Young-Bae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we implement the volume pulse detection system which can quantitatively represent an artery elasticity. The system consists of transducer which has IRLED-photodiode detecter, temperature sensor, filters, preprocessing circuits, A/D converter, serial communication part and computer system. In order to presume the artery elasticity information we measure the volume pulse at four points and then evaluate the transition time, distance and the correlation coefficient of the pulse wave between the points. We test the system with 10 subjects during the week for basic experiment and obtain the data at four points. As the result of experiment, we can detect normalized volume pulse wave and evaluated parameter with effectively.

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Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy/Micro- and Nano- Mixed Silica Composites for Insulation Materials of Heavy Electric Equipment

  • Park, Jae-Jun;Yoon, Ki-Geun;Lee, Jae-Young
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2011
  • A 10 nm nano-silica was introduced to a conventional 3 ${\mu}M$ micro-silica composite to develop an eco-friendly new electric insulation material for heavy electric equipment. Thermal and mechanical properties, such as glass transition temperature (Tg), dynamic mechanical analysis, tensile and flexural strength, were studied. The mechanical results were estimated by comparing scale and shape parameters in Weibull statistical analysis. The thermal and mechanical properties of conventional epoxy/micro-silica composite were improved by the addition of nano-silica. This was due to the increment of the compaction via the even dispersion of the nano-silica among the micro-silica particles.

Molecular Dynamics Simulations on Melting Properties of Free Icosahedral Copper Clusters

  • Kang, Jeong-Won;Hwang, Ho-Jung
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2003
  • We have studied the size confinement effect on the properties of melting-like transition of small icosahedral copper clusters using a classical molecular dynamics simulation based on a well fitted empirical potential. We investigated the caloric curves of icosahedron nanoclusters and the significant depression in the melting temperatures of the copper nanoclusters was compared with that of the bulk copper. A structural transitions from decahedral to icosahedral shapes were shown. As the cluster size increased, the melting temperature increased, and the latent heat increased but seem to be saturated. However, the specific heat was unrelated to the cluster size.

Robustness of Lipreading against the Variations of Rotation, Translation and Scaling

  • Min, Duk-Soo;Kim, Jin-Young;Park, Seung-Ho;Kim, Ki-Jung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2000
  • In this study, we improve the performance of a speech recognition system of visual information depending on lip movements. This paper focuses on the robustness of the word recognition system with the rotation, transition and scaling of the lip images. The different methods of lipreading have been used to estimate the stability of recognition performance. Especially, we work out the special system of the log-polar mapping, which is called Mellin transform with quasi RTS-invariant and related approaches to machine vision. The results of word recognition are reported with HMM (Hidden Markov Model) recognition system.

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New green fluorescent materials for OLEDs

  • Lee, Chil-Won;Lee, Eun-Jung;Kim, Joon-Woo;Yun, Jong-Hyeok;Lee, Jun-Yeob;Gong, Myoung-Seon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.628-631
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    • 2007
  • We developed new green emitting materials based on the spiro moieties. The introduction of a spiro linkage into the structure of DJGH series lead to a reduction in crystallization tendency and an increase in glass transition temperature. they showed much better emitting efficiency and color purity than commercial host material $Alq_3$.

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Design of 1.5V-3GHz CMOS multi-chained two stage VCO

  • Yu, Hwa-Yeal;Oh, Se-Hoon;Han, Yun-Chol;Yoon, Kwang-Sub
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.969-972
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes 1.5V-3GHz CMOS PLL with a new delay cell for operating in high frequency and multi chained two stage VCO to improve phase noise performance. The proposed multi-chained architecture is able to reduce a timing jitter or a transition spacing and the newly VCO is operating in high frequency. The PFD circuit designed to prevent fluctuation of charge pump circuit under the locking condition. Simulation results show that the tuning range of proposed VCO is wide at 1.8GHz-3.2Ghz and power dissipation is 0.6mW.

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Design of Novel 1 Transistor Phase Change Memory

  • Kim, Jooyeon;Kim, Byungcheul
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2014
  • A novel memory is reported, in which $Ge_2Sb_2Te_5$ (GST) has been used as a floating gate. The threshold voltage was shifted due to the phase transition of the GST layer, and the hysteretic behavior is opposite to that arising from charge trapping. Finite Element Modeling (FEM) was adapted, and a new simulation program was developed using c-interpreter, in order to analyze the small shift of threshold voltage. The results show that GST undergoes a partial phase transformation during the process of RESET or SET operation. A large $V_{TH}$ shift was observed when the thickness of the GST layer was scaled down from 50 nm to 25 nm. The novel 1 transistor PCM (1TPCM) can achieve a faster write time, maintaining a smaller cell size.