• 제목/요약/키워드: Electronic circuit

검색결과 3,005건 처리시간 0.028초

공정 및 공급전압 변화에 강인한 하프브리지 구동 IC의 설계 (Design of a Robust Half-bridge Driver IC to a Variation of Process and Power Supply)

  • 송기남;김형우;김기현;서길수;장경운;한석붕
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.801-807
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a novel shoot-through protection circuit and pulse generator for half-bridge driver IC. We designed a robust half-bridge driver IC over a variation of processes and power supplies. The proposed circuit is composed a delay circuit using a beta-multiplier reference. The proposed circuit has a lower variation rate of dead time and pulse-width over variation of processes and supply voltages than the conventional circuit. Especially, the proposed circuit has more excellent pulse-width matching of set and reset signals than the conventional circuit. Also, the proposed pulse generator is prevented from fault operations using a logic gate. Dead time and pulse-width of the proposed circuit are typical 250 ns, respectively. The variation ratio is 68%(170 ns) of maximum over variation of processes and supply voltages. The proposed circuit is designed using $1\;{\mu}m$ 650 V BCD (Bipolar, CMOS, DMOS) process parameter, and the simulations are carried out using Spectre simulator of Cadence corporation.

S-parameter의 변화를 유도하는 임피던스 변화 감지를 통한 전자회로의 결함검출회로 (The defect detection circuit of an electronic circuit through impedance change detection that induces a change in S-parameter)

  • 서동환;강태엽;유진호;민준기;박창근
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.689-696
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 고장예측진단 및 건전성 관리 기법(Prognostics and Health Management, PHM)을 적용하기 위해 해당 시스템 혹은 회로 내부에서 결함특성을 감지하고 예측할 수 있는 회로 구조를 제안하였다. 기존 연구에서 회로 결함의 진행에 따라, S-parameter 크기 최소값의 주파수가 변화하는 것을 확인하였다. 이러한 특성을 기존에는 네트워크 분석기(Network Analyzer)를 활용하여 측정하였으나, 본 연구에서는 같은 결함검출기법을 활용하더라도 큰 계측장비 없이 결함의 진행상황 및 잔여 수명, 결함발생 여부를 확인할 수 있는 소형화된 회로를 설계하였다. 본 연구에서는 S-parameter의 변화를 야기하는 임피던스의 변화를 감지할 수 있도록 회로를 설계하였으며, Bond-wire의 온도반복에 따른 S-parameter 변화 측정결과를 제안하는 회로에 적용하였다. 이를 통해 해당 회로가 Bond-wire의 결함을 감지할 수 있다는 것을 성공적으로 검증하였다.

A study of guaranteeing reliability for IC of electronic instruments according temperature

  • Yoon, Geon;Park, Yong-Oon;Kwon, Soon-Chang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2005
  • This paper discusses heat problem of IC, which composes the electronic instruments, to guarantee reliability of electronic instruments. And also proposes the unified equivalent model for various electronic instrument products to guarantee reliability and life of its parts. Because electronic instruments are down sizing and operated with high frequency, the internal temperature of electronic instruments is rising steadily. The internal temperature of the electronic instruments gives a big effect to electronic instrument's reliability and life. The semiconductor parts are the representative heat generation parts because of its complicated function, high frequency and high density. Consequently, guaranteeing reliability and life of electronic semiconductor is the important start point in securing the reliability and life of the electronic instrument product. Unfortunately, there are many factors, which affect heat dissipation efficiency. The heat dissipation efficiency follows the environment where the electronic instrument products are used. Therefore it is very difficult to define reliability and life of the electronic manufactures. Electronic instrument products are composed of printed circuit board (PCB), integrated circuit (IC), resistance, and capacitor and so on. And there are superposed thermal resistances, because the parts are arrayed on the printed circuit board (PCB), Therefore the total thermal resistance is variable. Consequently it cannot have same thermal model for each electronic instrument products. In the next part, we propose the unified equivalent model for various electronic instruments. And using the proposed equivalent model proofs the method for analysis reliability of electronic parts.

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A Web-based Virtual Laboratory System for Electronic and Digital Circuit Experiments Uing Multimedia

  • Kim, Dong-Sik;Lee, Sun-Heum;Choi, Kwan-Sun;Seo, Sam-Jun;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1178-1182
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents web-based virtual laboratory system for electronic and digital circuit experiments. Through our virtual laboratory, the learners will be capable of learning the concepts and theories related to circuit experiments and how to operate virtual experimental equipments such as multimeters, function generators, digital oscilloscopes, DC power suppliers and bread board etc. The proposed virtual laboratory system is composed of important components: Principle Classroom to explain the concepts and theories of electronic and digital circuit operations, Simulation Classroom to provide a web-based simulator to the learners, Virtual Experiment Classroom to provide interactive multimedia contents about the syllabus of off-line laboratory class, Assessment Classroom, and Management System. With the aid of the management System every classroom is organically tied together collaboration to achieve maximum learning efficiency. We have obtained several affirmative effects such as high learning standard, reducing the total experimental hours and the damage rate for experimental equipments.

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인청동 스위칭 모듈을 이용한 전력계통 및 전자기기 내부회로의 MOV 열폭주 방지와 안전성 개선 (Thermal Runaway Prevention of MOV and Safety Improvement of Power Line System and Internal Electronic Device Circuit Using a Phosphorous Switching Module)

  • 김주철;최경래;이상중
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권9호
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2011
  • The MOV(Metal Oxide Varistor), a voltage limiting element, has been installed in the SPD(Surge Protective Device) or inside the internal circuit of an electronic appliance for protection of the electric power system and electronic device against electrical surge. Such an MOV is exposed, however, to the risk of the thermal runaway resulting from excessive voltage and deterioration. In this paper, a reciprocal action has been tested and analyzed using a phosphorus bronze switching module and the low-temperature solder. And a short current break characteristic test linked with the circuit breaker has been performed to limit the inrush current when the MOV breaks down. It has been proven that the phosphorus bronze switching module installed inside the internal circuit can improve the safety of the power line system and the electronic device.

새로운 고효율 소프트 스위칭 3상 PWM 정류기 (A NEW High Efficiency Soft-Switching Three-Phase PWM Rectifier)

  • 문상필;서기영;이현우;권순걸
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2005
  • 새롭게 개발되어진 소프트 스위칭 3상 PM 정류기는 간단한 회로 구성과 고효율을 가지고 있다. 제안한 회로는 ARCP 컨버터의 한 종류이다. 기존의 ARCP 컨버터는 3상 보조 리액터와 소프트 스위칭 보조 회로를 6개의 보조 스위치, 각 스위치의 게이트 구동 회로, 제어회로가 필수적이나 결과적으로 이 회로는 높은 손실을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서 제안한 주 회로는 두 개의 보조 리액터와 두 개의 스위치와 각각의 다이오드로 구성되는 보조 소프트 스위칭 회로이다. 부가적으로 두 개의 주 스위치와 간단한 보조 스위치의 제어회로는 PWM 제어 회로로 만들어지며, 공통으로 사용하였다. 소프트 스위칭 보조 회로의 작용을 의미하며, 주 스위치는 WS로 동작되고, 보조스위치는 ZCS로 동작된다. 본 논문에서 제안한 회로의 구성과 동작 원리를 설명하였으며, 실험결과에 의해서 증명하였다 용랑5[kW]의 시작품을 사용하여 변환효율은 최대$98.8[\%]$과 역률$99[\%]$를 얻었다.

A Unified Potentiostat for Electrochemical Glucose Sensors

  • Sohn, Ki-Sung;Oh, Seok-Jae;Kim, Eui-Jin;Gim, Jeong-Min;Kim, Nam-Soo;Kim, Yeong-Seuk;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.273-277
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    • 2013
  • A unified potentiostat circuit for both $O_2$- and $H_2O_2$- based electrochemical glucose sensors was proposed and its function was verified by circuit simulations and measurement results of a fabricated chip. This circuit consisted of an operational amplifier, a comparator and current mirrors. The proposed circuit was fabricated with a $0.13{\mu}m$ thick oxide CMOS process and an active area of $360{\mu}m{\times}100{\mu}m$. The measurements revealed an input operation range from 0.5 V to 1.6 V in the $H_2O_2$- based bio-sensor and from 1.7 V to 2.6 V in the $O_2$- based bio-sensor with a supply voltage of 3.3 V. The evaluation results showed that the proposed potentiostat circuit is suitable for measuring the electrochemical cell currents of both $O_2$- and $H_2O_2$- based glucose sensors.

A Clock and Data Recovery Circuit with Adaptive Loop Bandwidth Calibration and Idle Power Saved Frequency Acquisition

  • Lee, Won-Young;Jung, Chae Young;Cho, Ara
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.568-576
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a clock and data recovery circuit with an adaptive loop bandwidth calibration scheme and the idle power saved frequency acquisition. The loop bandwidth calibration adaptively controls injection currents of the main loop with a trimmable bandgap reference circuit and trains the VCO to operate in the linear frequency control range. For stand-by power reduction of the phase detector, a clock gating circuit blocks 8-phase clock signals from the VCO and cuts off the current paths of current mode D-flip flops and latches during the frequency acquisition. 77.96% reduction has been accomplished in idle power consumption of the phase detector. In the jitter experiment, the proposed scheme reduces the jitter tolerance variation from 0.45-UI to 0.2-UI at 1-MHz as compared with the conventional circuit.

음향 공명 제거 및 과도 상태 전류를 제한시킨 고출력 메탈 헬라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기 설계 (The Electronic Ballast Design of Acoustic Resonance Free and Transient Over Current Limit for High Power MHL)

  • 김기남;박종연;최영민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권5호
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    • pp.904-911
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the design of acoustic resonance free and over current limit during transient state consideration electronic ballast for 1.5kW Metal-Halide Lamp(MHL) that employs frequency modulation (FM) technique. The proposed ballast consists of a Full-Bridge(FB) rectifier, a passive power factor correction (PFC) circuit, a full-bridge inverter, an ignitor using LC resonance and a control circuit for frequency modulation. The frequency modulation technique is the most effective solution to eliminate acoustic resonance among other technique. It spreads power spectrum of lamp to reduce the supplied power spectrum under the energy level of eigen-value frequency. Moreover, the proposed ballast is simple and cost effective above conventional ballast. A new PFC circuit is proposed which combines with LCD type and PCSR filter. A new PFC circuit has higher PF and lower THD than conventional LCD type and secure high reliability. Finally, to protected switching components in transient state, the surge current into ballast is limited by increase the switching frequency. Performance of the proposed ballast was validated through computer simulation using Pspice, experimentation and by applying it to an electronic ballast for a prototype 1.5kW MHL.

슬롯 결합 마이크로스트립라인-도파관 천이기의 등가 회로 모델링 (Equivalent Network Modeling of Slot-Coupled Microstripline to Waveguide Transition)

  • 김원호;신종우;김정필
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.1005-1010
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    • 2004
  • 슬롯 결한 마이크로스트립라인-도파관 천이기에 대해 간략하지만 정확한 등가 회로 모델을 추출하기 위한 해석 방법을 제안한다. 이 등가회로는 이상적 변압기, 마이크로스트립 개방 스터브, 그리고 슬롯 중심에서 도파관 쪽과 급전선 쪽 반평면으로 바라보는 각각의 어드미턴스들로 구성된다. 관련된 회로 변수 값들은 가역 정리 (Reciprocity theorem), 푸리에 변환과 푸리에 급수(Fourier transform and series), 복소 전력 개념(Complex power concept), 파스발 정리(Parceval's theorem), 그리고 스펙트럼 영역 이미턴스 접근법(Spectral-domain immittance approach)에 의해 계산된다. 계산된 산란계수 값을 측정된 값과 비교하였으며 이들 사이의 상당한 일치도는 제안된 등가회로 모델의 간편성과 정확성을 뒷받침한다.