• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrode Structure

검색결과 1,526건 처리시간 0.027초

Enhancement of Quick-Charge Performance by Fluoroethylene Carbonate additive from the Mitigation of Electrode Fatigue During Normal C-rate Cycling

  • Tae Hyeon Kim;Sang Hyeong Kim;Sung Su Park;Min Su Kang;Sung Soo Kim;Hyun-seung Kim;Goojin Jeong
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2023
  • The quick-charging performance of SiO electrodes is evaluated with a focus on solid electrolyte interphase (SEI)-reinforcing effects. The study reveals that the incorporation of fluoroethylene carbonate (FEC) into the SiO electrode significantly reduced the electrode fatigue, which is from the the viscoelastic properties of the FEC-derived SEI film. The impact of FEC is attributed to its ability to minimize the mechanical failure of the electrode caused by additional electrolyte decomposition. This beneficial outcome arises from volumetric stain-tolerant characteristics of the FEC-derived SEI film, which limited exposure of the bare SiO surface during 0.5 C-rate cycling. Notably, FEC greatly improves Li deposition during quick-charge cycles following aging at 0.5 C-rate cycling due to its ability to maintain a strong electrical connection between active materials and the current collector, even after extended cycling. Given these findings, we assert that mitigating SEI layer deterioration, which compromises the electrode structure, is vital. Hence, enhancing the interfacial attributes of the SiO electrode becomes crucial for maintaining kinetic efficiency of battery system.

굴곡이 있는 전리함 집전극에 기인한 선량 변화 (Variation of Dose due to the Wound Electrode of Ionization Chamber)

  • 이병구;김정남
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권11호
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2008
  • 방사선 치료분야에서 인체에 조사되는 방사선 양은 수 ${\sim}$ 수 십 Gy로 매우 높기 때문에 항상 정확히 다루어져야 한다. 본 논문의 실험을 위해 전리함(ionization chamber)이 사용되었다. 품질관리프로토콜 (quality assurance protocol) 없이 사용되는 전리함의 상태를 파악하고, 전리함의 본래 기하학적 구조가 변형되었을 때 변화된 값을 측정하였다. 지두형 전리함의 집전극 휨 정도를 알아내기 위해 방사선 투시장치와 CT 3차원 영상으로 재구성하여 휨 정도를 정량화 하였다. 그리고 기하학적 구조가 정상적인 전리함과 측정값을 비교하여 그 값의 왜곡정도를 알아보았고, 선량측정은 4MV, 10MV photon 두 종류를 같은 선량과 선량율로 하였다. 집전극이 휘어진 전리함의 흡수선량의 왜곡정도는 대략 $5.5{\sim}7.2%$ 정도 값 이었으며 에너지에 대한 차이는 거의 없었다. 본 연구를 통해 전리함의 기하학적 구조가 시간 경과, 장비의 취급 부주위 등에 따라 변형 될 수 있고, 특히 집전극의 휨 현상이 발생할 수 있다는 것을 알았다. 또한 평소에 인지하지 못하는 곳에서도 많은 왜곡과 오차를 만들어 낼 수 있다는 것을 확인 할 수 있었다.

분포형 압전필름 감지기와 압전세라믹 작동기를 이용한 보의 진동 제어 (Vibration Control of Beam using Distributed PVDF Sensor and PZT Actuator)

  • 유정규;박근영;김승조
    • 소음진동
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.967-974
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    • 1997
  • Distributed piezoeletric sensor and actuator have been designed for efficient vibration control of a cantilevered beam. Both PZT and PVDF have been used in this study, the former as an actuator and the latter as a sensor for the integrated structure. We have optimized the position and the size of the PZT actuator and the electrode shape of the PVDF sensor. Finite element method is used to model the structure and the optimized actuators, we have designed the active electrode width of the PVDF sensor along the span of the beam. Actuator design is based on the criterion of minimizing the system energy in the control modes under a given initial condition. Model control forces for the residual (uncontrolled) modes have been minimized during the sensor design to minimize the observation spill-over. Genetic algorithm and sequential quadratic programming technique have been utilized as an optimization scheme. Discrete LQG control law has been applied to the integrated structure for real time vibration control. Performance of the sensor, the actuator, and the integrated smart structure has been demonstrated by experiments.

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Characteristic of Facing Discharge Front plate Address Electrode Structure in AC PDP

  • Cho, Hyun-Min;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Song, In-Cheol;Kim, Yun-Gi;Ok, Jung-Woo;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Hae-June;Lee, Ho-Jun;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2009
  • In order to improve discharge characteristics in AC PDP, we suggest FDFA (Facing Discharge Front plate Address Electrode) structure. By adopting both long facing discharge electrodes and address electrodes in front plate, the FDFA structure make it possible to gain a high luminance, low power consumption, and a high luminous efficiency.

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Ketjenblack 전도제 혼합량에 따른 EDLC용 탄소나노섬유 전극의 특성 (Characterization of Carbon Nanofiber Electrode with different Ketjenblack Conducting Material Mixing Amount Using EDLC)

  • 최원경
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2008
  • Carbon nanofibers with nano-sized structures were evaluated as a active material using supercacitor electrode which could store electrochemical energy reversibly. A feasibility of EDLC electrode was estimated with specific surface area measurement by BET method and mesopore structure of carbon nanofiber surface could be explained electrochemical absorption-desorption in aqueous electrolyte. A capacitance of carbon nanofiber electrode was increased gradually, depending on the ratio of Ketjenblack as a conducting material. Ketjen Black $20{\sim}25\;wt.%$ ratio in electrode was observed a suitable amount of conducting material by cyclic voltametry results.

철근콘크리트 대용접지극에 관한 기초 연구 (Foundation Research for Reinforced Concrete Substitution Grounding Electrode)

  • 김성삼;이충식;고희석
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.305-308
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    • 2004
  • There are ground facility of maintenance in house electric facility of infra maintenance electric home appliances having used multifariousness in house, that use electric energy of common source for equipment. The body of building such as the reinforced concrete construction is structurally united, and the electric resistance is also small. It is possible that those foundations have contacted the ground at large surface area and that it substitutes the building construction body for the earth electrode. This is called "the structure earthing". This method has been defined at electrical facilities technical standards and KS in our country, and it has been used in various quarters practically. However, in our country, there is no example of using the foundation of the house as substitution earth electrode practically, and the means of the evaluation as electrode has not been established either. Then, in this paper, basic research for utilizing foundation of the house as substitution earth electrode is carried out.

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LCD Backlight용 FFL(Flat Fluorescent Lamp)의 발광특성에 미치는 전극 형상 및 전극간 거리의 영향 (Effects of Electrode Shape and Electrode Distance on the Properties of Xe Plasma Flat Fluorescent Lamp)

  • 강종현;이양규;허성택;김상우;이동구;오명훈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.1105-1110
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    • 2008
  • In this study, plasma flat fluorescent lamps (FFLs) having two electrode type structures of surface discharge was fabricated by screen printing and were characterized using spectra-radiometer and square pulse power supply. Two types of FFLs (cross-type and line-type electrode structure) were compared with variation of discharge shape and electrode distance.

PVDF 접합제 농도 변화와 탄소나노섬유 전극의 전기화학적 특성 (Electrochemical Properties of Carbon Nanofiber Electrode with Different PVDF Binder Concentration)

  • 최원경;조태환
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.446-451
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    • 2007
  • Physicochemical properties of carbon nanofibers were evaluated as a supercacitor electrode materials could store electrochemical energy reversibly. A capacitance of carbon nanofiber electrode was increased gradually, depending on the PVDF binder ratio. A feasibility of EDLC electrode was estimated with specific surface area measurement by BET method and mesopore structure of carbon nanofiber surface could be explained electrochemical absorption-desorption in aqueous electrolyte. PVDF 5 wt.% ratio in electrode was observed a suitable binder amount by CV result.

A brief review on graphene applications in rechargeable lithium ion battery electrode materials

  • Akbar, Sameen;Rehan, Muhammad;Liu, Haiyang;Rafique, Iqra;Akbar, Hurria
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제28권
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2018
  • Graphene is a single atomic layer of carbon atoms, and has exceptional electrical, mechanical, and optical characteristics. It has been broadly utilized in the fields of material science, physics, chemistry, device fabrication, information, and biology. In this review paper, we briefly investigate the ideas, structure, characteristics, and fabrication techniques for graphene applications in lithium ion batteries (LIBs). In LIBs, a constant three-dimensional (3D) conductive system can adequately enhance the transportation of electrons and ions of the electrode material. The use of 3D graphene and graphene-expansion electrode materials can significantly upgrade LIBs characteristics to give higher electric conductivity, greater capacity, and good stability. This review demonstrates several recent advances in graphene-containing LIB electrode materials, and addresses probable trends into the future.