• 제목/요약/키워드: Educational Value

검색결과 1,177건 처리시간 0.029초

학생(學生)의 건강행위(健康行爲), 신념(信念), 가치(價値) 및 보건의료(保建醫療) 이용(利用)에 미치는 영향(影響)에 관(關)한 연구 -가족(家族)의 형태(形態) 및 제특성(諸特性)을 중심(中心)으로- (A Study of the Relationship to the Student's Health Behavior, Belief, Value and Health Service Utilization -With Emphasis on Family Structure and Other Variables-)

  • 정연강
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.9-44
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    • 1993
  • An explorative and descriptive study in order to determine the effect of family structure and other socio-demographic variables on health behavior, belief, locus, and value and utilization of public health service was carried out. Data were collected from 1,653 subjects randomly sampled in three areas, Seoul, Kyunggi province, and Cheju province. From Seoul 849 subjects were selected, 397 subjects Kyunggi, and 407 subjects from Cheju, respectively. Self-reporting questionaires were administered during the period from March to June, 1992. The major findings were as follows: 1) The subjects visited herb-doctor's at irregular intervals mainly to have tonic medicine prepared. They preferred herb-doctor's rather than with doctors at clinics and hospitals. Statistically significant difference was found among the regions studied (p<0.05). 2) The reason for visiting hospitals was primarily for treatment of diseases. They preferred hospital because they felt that the hospitals offer much highly reliable treatment services as well as medical accessibility. For the purpose of hospital utilization, statistically significant differences existed among sex, educational level, family type and region. However, no significance was found among sex, educational level, and region (p<0.05). 3) The subjects utilized general hospitals mainly for diagnosis and treatment of diseases. They preferred general hospitals because of their much better facilities and reliability. Statistical significance was found among sex, educational level, and region (p<0.05). 4) The subjects visited dentist at irregular intervals basis. They visited once half a year or three to four months. their purpose of visit was mainly for diagnosis and treatment of diseases. Statistical significance differences were found among educational level, region and economic standard (p<0.05). 5) Whenever their illnesses were mild and the pharmacies was located in nearby they visited to pharmacies. They visited once a month and patient medicines. Statistically significant differences were found among sex, educational level and region (p<0.05). 6) The subjects believed that herb medicine was quite efficacious for treatment of some diseases, particularly by information handed down through time-honored tradition and experience. However, they recognized that the efficacy of folk medicine can vary with type and severity of diseases. Statistical significance was among sex, educational level, region and economic standard (p<0.05). 7) The reason why subjects believed that pray and superstition are effective for treatment of certain type of diseases, particularly in neuropathy, was the belief in God's almighty. Statistically significant differences were found among sex, educational level, regions and economic standard (p<0.05). 8) Most of subjects under same condition preferred western medicine because they believed that it is more scientific and prompts in showing therapeutic effect. Statistical significance was not found in the choice of type of public health service among, regions. But significant differences were found among sex, educational level and region (p<0.05). 9) The subjects looked for pharmacy if they thought the symptom was mild. However, they visited hospitals for chronic disease and general hospitals for emergency treatment. Statistical significances were found among educational level, region and economic standard (p<0.05). 10) Although most of students wanted to have a healthy life as for the component of health standard and value, they think that they are not healthy (p<0.05). As for the health behavior, significant difference was found in the proportion of smoking and drinking between educational level and region (p<0.05). The health locus was affected by educational level, and health behavior was influenced by region, sex and educational level. The utilization of type of public health service was influenced by family type and region, and health belief by region and educational level, and the health values by region and economic standard respectively, most of correlation showed statistical significance. Among them, the highest correlation was seen between locus of control and external/internal locus of control, which is quite obvious. The correlation between health belief and behavior was the next highest, but still low (0.343). All the other variables are low but significant except only a few of those. These findings indicate that health education should be incorporated into the curriculum so as to develop desirable health habit, and ability of self-control in accordance with their growth stages. A systematic and scientific understanding on the herb/folk medicine is needed, and greater reliability of the utilization of public health services are is still required. Health policy for equal distribution of health service throughout the country along the hierarchical health service system and complementary mutual assistance and cooperation among various health organizations are also required.

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교육자치혁신과 학교공간혁신 연계 방안 - 세종특별자치시를 중심으로 - (A Linkage between Educational Autonomy Innovation and School Space Innovation - Focusing on Sejong Special Self-Governing City -)

  • 이용환;구중필;김관영;박정란
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 사용자 교육적 가치의 중요성을 목표로하는 학교공간혁신의 개념 연구를 통하여 학교공간이 학생들의 교육활동을 중심으로 하는 국가수준의 교육자치 목표 및 기본가치와 상호관계성 연계 정도에 대하여 사용자를 중심으로 조사·분석을 하고자 하였다. 이는 교육자치 혁신 교육과정과 학교 자치적 다양한 교육활동과 연계된 학생, 교사 즉 수요자의 요구도 분석을 통해 수요자 중심 즉 수요자의 요구가 최대한 반영되는 학교공간혁신 연계 방안 등을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 교육자치 혁신과 학교공간 혁신의 기본개념 고찰과 국가수준의 2015개정 교육과정과 교육자치 혁신과정에 대한 문헌조사 및 교육목표, 교육과정의 기본가치 인식 조사를 실시하였으며, 원도심지역 학생, 교사를 대상으로 교육의 기본가치, 학교교육의 기능, 학교환경 및 공간 구성 방향, 학교공간에 대한 조사분석으로 학생과 교사의 인식도를 파악하고자 하였다.

해양교육 관광목적지로서의 독도의 가치 극대화 연구 (A Study on Maximization of Value of Dokdo as a Tourism Destination for Marine Education)

  • 이웅규
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.171-185
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 해양교육 관광목적지로서의 독도의 가치를 평가하고 극대화시켜 독도관광을 더욱 활성화시킴으로써 독도가 분쟁지역이 아닌 대한민국 고유의 영토임을 밝히는데 기여하고자 하는 것을 연구 목적으로 했다. 독도관광 활성화는 독도가 해양교육 관광목적지로서 가치를 인정받았을 때 가능하다고 하는 관점에서 선행연구들을 문헌고찰하고 분석하였다. 국내외에서 발간된 다양한 연구논문과 정기간행물, 정부문서 등에 대한 고찰결과, 독도의 해양교육 관광목적지로서 가치를 극대화하기 위해서는, 첫째, 애국심과 항일의식, 그리고 역사인식 등의 현장교육을 강조할 수 있다는 점에서 타 관광지와 차별화가 가능하다는 점, 둘째, 독도가 보유하고 있는 다양한 관광자원의 자원적 가치를 극대화하도록 보존 및 개발하는 것, 셋째, 독도관광과 연계할 수 있는 특화된 관광자원을 개발 할 것, 넷째, 독도의 해양교육 관광목적지로서의 개발 잠재력을 극대화할 것, 다섯째, 현재 천편일률적인 독도 관련 교육 프로그램의 개선할 필요가 있다는 점, 마지막으로 울릉도와 연계한 다양한 해양교육 관광콘텐츠와 관광프로그램을 개발할 것 등을 도출하였다.

초등학교 건축물 외부색채에 대한 초등학생들의 선호도에 관한 연구 (A study of the elementary students' preference of exterior color of elementary school buildings)

  • 윤희철
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2006
  • This study tried to search the defferences between color designer's intentions of the exterior color design in elementary school design and the students' recognitions. I made a questionare for the elementary school students who are in the 3 schools which are located in the north Kyung-Gi Do. I got the some conclusions as follows. First, the elementary students have different recognitions of the exterior color of the school from coloer designers' intentions. Second, with fixing the Hue, changing the Value and Chroma, the students have more preferances than before. And they have more preferances in high value higher than N8, and they have more preferance lower than 4 in chroma. But in chroma, they have highest preferance in existing status which are low chromas. Therefore, when exterior color designing in elrmentary school design, designer must consider high value higher than N8, and low chroma lower than 4.

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과학관 시설의 비시장적 가치 (The Non-Market Value of Science Museum)

  • 곽승준;유승훈;허재용;이주석
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.73-89
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    • 2005
  • As a scientific educational facility, the role of science museum has been enlarged. However there are few study to evaluate the public value of science museum. This paper applies a conjoint analysis to measuring the public value of science museum. At first, this paper chose the attributes of science museum and derived the marginal willingness to pay, As a result, the choice works for selecting a preferred option among three alternatives were within respondents' ability and the derived marginal willingness-to-pay estimates were statistically different from zero. This paper contributes to complementing the existing valuation methods by estimating the attributes of science museum and providing policy-makers with useful methodological framework and quantitative information in the decision-making process related to the policy of cultural facilities.

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프랜차이즈 교육기관과 교육콘텐츠의 특성이 교육전이에 미치는 영향 (Effects of the Characteristics of Franchise Educational Institution and Contents on the Educational Transition)

  • 성은경;김문명;서민교
    • 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: As a research on the effects of the characteristics of franchise educational institution and contents on the educational transition, commitment, and recommendation intention, this study aimed to suggest the basic data that could be used for the performance of educational training of franchise headquarters, and also to suggest an empirical research helpful for the development of actual educational system and the operation of curriculum for franchise educational institutions. Research design, data, and methodology: This study selected the trainees who recently completed the training in a franchise educational institution as the samples. The survey was conducted for 20 days from October 1st to October 20th 2018, targeting total 230 people, and total 207 questionnaires were collected (Missing value 23). To verify the validity of the measurement tool used for this study, this study reviewed the factor loading of each factor by conducting the confirmatory factor analysis(CFA), and then verified the average variance extracted(AVE) and the composite construct reliability(CCR). Lastly, the structural equation model(SEM) was verified based on the research hypotheses and research model. The SPSS Win Ver. 20.0 & AMOS 20.0 were used for every analysis of this study. Results: The results of this study could be summarized as follows. First, the reputation and interaction of the characteristics of franchise educational institution had significantly positive(+) effects on the educational transition. Second, all the sub - variables of educational contents such as job relevance, education method, and instructors' professionalism had positive(+) effects on the educational transition while the educational transition had positive effects on the organizational commitment, career commitment, and job commitment. Lastly, the organizational commitment and job commitment had positive(+) effects on the recommendation intention. Thus, the trainees with higher organizational commitment and job commitment in a franchise educational institution, showed higher intention to recommend the educational institution to others. Conclusions: The results of this study imply that the franchise educational institutions could increase the actual performance of education such as educational transition, commitment, and recommendation intention by increasing interactions within educational institutions and also designing effective educational contents, so that the trainees could highly perceive the educational transition of education.

컴퓨터교과의 성격 분석과 교육과정 구성 전략 (An Analysis of Characteristics and Strategies for Reorganization of Computer Science Education Curriculum)

  • 신수범;이태욱
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 초중등 교과로서 컴퓨터 학문이 자리매김하기 위하여 컴퓨터교육과정의 실태를 분석하고 컴퓨터 학문의 교과로서의 가치와 성격 그리고 이를 반영하는 교육과정 구성 전략에 대하여 살펴보았다, 먼저, 현행 컴퓨터 교육과정의 지나친 도구적 접근과 학문적 접근에 대한 문제점을 제기하였으며 컴퓨터 학문의 성격과 특징에 대하여 관련 학회와 전문가의 관점을 요약, 분석하였다. 그리고 교육학자의 관점으로 컴퓨터 학문의 교과 성격은 경험적 의미 교과에 가장 근접한 것으로 분석하였다. 이를 바탕으로 초중등 교과로서 컴퓨터 학문의 외재적 가치를 확대하며 내부적으로 지식 구조를 명확히 하고 학생들의 일상생활과 밀접한 컴퓨터 교육과정을 구성하는 전략 개발을 해야 할 것이다.

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듀이 교육목적의 내재적 가치에 대한 탐구 (A Study of Intrinsic Values in Dewey's Educational Aim)

  • 권정선;허경섭;김회용
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.1088-1101
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate intrinsic values with respect to the nature of aim from the viewpoint of Dewey. The intrinsic values have been recognized as values independent of activities or the content that preexist before embodied into activities. But from the perspective of Dewey, intrinsic values can be revealed only through the activity. Because they are inherent in the activities. Dewey suggested that the educational aim that is influenced by the traditional metaphysics should be meaningless in that it is given from outside and not related to human activities. The educational purpose that influenced by modern metaphysics and contemporary theories also can be regarded external, because the content and value of learning are assumed ahead activities. In the view of Dewey, the concepts of values are exposed through activities, so they can not exist independently. According to his own metaphysics that organism and its environment interact each other, all values c an be formed only in the course of activities. Thus, the intrinsic value of Dewey is a process per se, as the intrinsic value cannot be assumed ahead activities but can be exposed through activities. Bringing meaning to life through experience is Dewey's concept of growth as an educational aim. Education under such a purpose, would give the foundation to cultivate talent who are creative, proactive and communicate with their neighbors as a member of a democratic society.

경남 고성군 덕명리 일원의 지질 교육적 가치 (Geo-educational Value of Deokmyeong-ri area in Goseong-gun, Gyeongsangnamdo)

  • 박경진;이재우;공달용;김용식
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.611-628
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    • 2023
  • 이 연구는 경남 고성군 덕명리 일원에 대한 지질 교육적 가치를 탐색하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위하여 이 일대에 대한 야외조사를 통해 퇴적구조(점이층리, 사층리, 연흔, 건열), 해안 퇴적환경(해식애, 파식대지, 자갈 해빈), 상대연령 측정(부정합, 단층, 관입, 포획암) 및 주상절리와 관련된 야외 지질 학습이 가능한 다수의 관찰 지점이 분포하고 있음을 확인하였다. 이후 교육과정의 성취기준 및 교과서의 학습 요소와의 부합 정도를 분석한 결과, 모든 관찰 지점에서 교과서에 제시된 지질학적 특성이 잘 나타나는 전형성을 보여주고 있으며, 동일한 관찰 지점에서 심화학습이 가능한 학습요소를 갖추고 있다는 점에서 지질 교육적 가치가 큰 것으로 평가되었다. 덕명리 일원은 뛰어난 지질 교육적 가치 이외에도 관광 및 교육 인프라가 잘 갖춰져 있는 만큼 안전한 지질 교육을 위한 학습의 장으로서 역할을 할 것으로 기대된다.

몽골 여성들의 과시적 소비성향에 따른 수입의류 선택행동 (A study on Mongol women's imported apparel selection behavior according to their conspicuous consumption orientation)

  • ;김용숙
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.811-825
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to identify imported apparel selection behavior according to Mongol women's conspicuous consumption orientation. A self-administered questionnaire was used for data collection. First, factors of conspicuous consumption orientation were high price and luxury brand, fashion style, altruism, prestige, and brand. Mongol women were segmented into the price and prestige pursuit group, the fashion and brand pursuit group, the altruism pursuit group, and the conspicuous consumption retard group. Second, factors of motivating the selection of imported apparel were value, symbolism, and aesthetics, and Mongol women considered the aesthetics of imported apparel important. Married Mongol women in their 30's chose imported apparel because of its symbolism. More married women selected imported apparel because of its value and more educated women selected imported apparel because of its aesthetics. Women with higher apparel expenditure selected imported apparel because of its value and symbolism. Quality, diversity, and the fit of imported apparel were the selection criteria for Mongol women and they were satisfied with the quality, diversity, and fit of the imported apparel. Brand awareness was very important when selecting imported apparel but the women's satisfaction level was significantly low. Third, more women in their 30's, unmarried, or with a lower educational level were found in the price and the prestige pursuit group, and the price and prestige pursuit group and the altruism pursuit group selected imported apparel for its aesthetics. More unmarried women in their 30's with a higher educational level were found in the fashion and brand pursuit group and selected imported apparel for its value, symbolism, and aesthetics. More unmarried women in their 20's with a higher educational level were found in the altruism pursuit group, but unmarried women in their 20's with a lower educational level were found in the conspicuous consumption retard group.