• Title/Summary/Keyword: Educational Research

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A proposed cultural competence training program for nurses based on their transcultural self-efficacy

  • Jin, Ju-hyun;Cleofas, Jerome V.
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.86-99
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the relationship between the demographic profiles of 260 staff nurses in the SPC Health Care Ministry Hospitals and their Transcultural Self-Efficacy (TSE) level on the Cognitive, Practical and Affective dimensions. To obtain the result, among the nine (9) demographic profile items, three (3) common positive predictors were considered, namely, 1) Educational attainment level; 2) Age; and 3) Willingness to work abroad in all three dimensions. While in the Practical and Affective dimensions, the number of years employed were a common negative predictor and in the Affective dimension, Gender of participants was added as the positive predictor. Therefore, there are some significant demographic characteristics of respondents influence to the transcultural self-efficacy. Further, based on the results of this diagnostic study, the researcher designed the One (1) year Cultural Competence Training Program for staff nurses. For future research, the researcher recommended to conduct a further study that will evaluate the effectiveness of the educational intervention by approaching a longitudinal study form administering the test and retest of TSET.

Thermal Effect of the Transparent Insulated Opaque Envelopes (투명 단열외피의 열적성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Hwan;Lee, Sung
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2004
  • The thermal effect of a transparent insulated opake wall with solar energy was investigated theoretically. The heat gain through transparent insulated opake wall was studied for relative simple conditions. The stationary heat transport effect was studied for layer which is built on the opake wall. This study shows that a relative low solar radiation intensity causes a great heat reduction through the transparent insulated opake wall. Because the transparent insulation layer is mostly transparent to solar radiation, it is opaque to heat radiation.

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A Study for the Planning of Elementary School's Exterior Space according to the Changes in Business Models (사업방식변화에 따른 초등학교 외부공간 계획에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Byung-Iee;Seo, Sang-Hyun
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2010
  • School design in the future will be more important on exterior space plan. However, there is no specific definition or boundary regarding exterior space, and related regulations and guides define the essential factors only. The purpose of this study is to have a guideline for the concept of exterior space in elementary school buildings, and deducted strong and weak points by evaluating exterior space based on each business methods. A result of this study can be suggest what improvements should be made on exterior space design of elementary school buildings by comparative analysis of positive and weak points for each evaluation factors.

A study of the function analysis for the effective campus master plan through value engineering method (효율적인 캠퍼스 마스터 플랜을 위한 설계VE 기능분석 연구)

  • Min, Kyung-Suk
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2010
  • It has been found that implementing the function analysis is very important in terms of accomplishing successful Value Engineering(VE), and the function definition is a basic activity at design VE phase. In spite of the importance, the real function analysis activities in the VE are not regard as consequence. In this regard, this paper attempts to use the campus mater plan to lead an effective function analysis. So, the purpose of this value engineering study is to provide the criteria to develop the campus mater plan. This value engineering study used as a guide for the standardization of the campus mater plan. In addition, broader application is possible through the analysis throughout the different ways of the project.

A Study on the Proposal for the Direction of the Architectural Planning for Environment-Friendly of the School Establishment and its Sequential Application (학교시설물의 친환경을 위한 건축계획 방향과 단계별 적용 제안 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Hwan;Han, Dong-wook
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2010
  • Architectural design for school can be completed well when the environment-friendly elements are satisfied. In other words, the environment-freindly element could be most important idea for school planning, and one should have this direction for each element as a design goal. In this study, I defined the "environment-friendly" as the environment for nature and human. I examined what could satisfy those and would be its principles. I set up the criteria to satisfy each priciple. Most important factor to keep the relation between nature and human would be reducing carbon dioxide emissions, and a green belt would absorb it. Therefore, I think that there would be effective possibility when suitable conditions are applied in phases. Every school can have comfort as environment-friendly facility, at the same time, contribute to nature. Also, students can learn and study nature, and perform a duty as human.

Conditions of Chemicals Exposure and Work Clothing for Farm Workers Using Agricultural Chemicals (농약작업자의 농약에 대한 노출과 작업복 현황에 관한 분석)

  • 신정숙;김철주
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.142-153
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this study was to analysis the pesticide chemical-using of farm workers and working clothes for diminishing the possible damage by their improper chemicals usages. For the data Questionairs were collected 340 from the farm families of the 3 different districts in Yeoju, Kyonggido, and also inquired of the persons in charge of the chemicals and of the laundry in each family. Among the replies, 233 was classified as useful, and analyzed the frequency, the percentage and correlation. The results were as follows : 1. 64.3% of the farmers were using the chemicals for 5∼20 years, of whom 33.6% experienced stopping of chemicals-using for health. 2. The applicators experienced poisoning symptoms such as habitual fatigue, hadache, dizziness, chest discomfort, eye irritation, skin irritation, blurred vision, vomiting, nausea etc. after chemical work. 3. 74.7% answered they did not obtained educational information for the care of chemicals contaminated clothes. 69.1% said they need to obtain educational information about safety awareness of agricultural chemicals.

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Developmentally Appropriate Practice : The Beliefs and Practices of Kindergarten Principals and Teachers (발달에 적합한 실제에 대한 유치원 원장의 교육신념 및 교사의 교육신념과 교수실제)

  • Nam, Mi Kyung;Hwang, Hae Ik
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.167-181
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    • 2001
  • This study explored the beliefs and practices of Developmentally Appropriate Practice (DAP) in 83 principals and 83 teachers of public and private kindergartens in Pusan and Ulsan. The research instruments was a teacher questionnaire by Kang(2000). Data were analyzed by t-test and ANOVA. Results showed that educational and career variables were unrelated to the DAP beliefs of principals, but there were differences in DAP beliefs by career variables of teachers. Teachers' use of DAP varied as a function of children's age and of combined levels of beliefs of principals and teachers.

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Analysis of Educational Demands for Diet Education of Middle School Students in Daegu (식생활교육을 위한 대구시 중학생의 교육 요구도 조사)

  • Cho, Eun-Mi;Kim, Mee-Ra
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.46 no.7
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    • pp.7-19
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to provide fundamental data for development of textbooks and guides on diet education for middle school students. A survey was conducted for 250 middle school students in Daegu, who have completed the nutrition courses. The data were collected from the results of a self-administered questionnaire. The results obtained by this research are as follows: 1) For the education for dietary habit and attitude at school, more than half of students answered 'not being done'(55.1%), and 'needed'(41.1%). 2) When educating food and nutrition at school, both boys and girls preferred 'classes using media such as movies and slides'. 3) The boys wanted to learn 'proper dining etiquettes'(23.5%), and girls wanted to learn 'weight management'(43.8%) for further courses of food and nutrition(p < .001) in the educational demand analysis.

Growth and Development of Children with Disabilities in Registered Early Educational Institutions (장애아전담시설기관의 장애아에 대한 신체성장 및 발달평가)

  • Eo, Yong-Sook
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to look for physical growth and developmental retardation of the disabled children in registered educational institutions. Method: The participants in this study were 103 children. The data was collected from January to September 2006. Body weight, height and head circumference were measured and the Denver II developmental screening tool was used to measure personal-social development. Results: For 40.8% of the children body weight was less than the average for Korean children of the same age, for 49.5% height was lower than average and for 44.7% head circumference was lower. For 84.5% of the children there was a delay in personal-social development, for 87.4% a delay in fine motor-adaptive development, for 80.6% a delay in speech development and for 81.6% a delay in gross motor development. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, it is necessary to develop an individual developmental programs for these children based on their growth and development status.

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Structural Relationships among Engineering Self-Efficacy, Outcome Expectations, Interests, Learning Persistence and Career Preparation Behavior of Engineering Students (공과대학생의 학업지속과 진로준비행동에 영향을 미치는 공학효능감과 결과기대, 흥미간의 구조적 관계)

  • Lee, Myunghwa;Lee, Jeongmin
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate structural relationships among engineering self-efficacy, outcome expectation, interest, learning persistence, and career preparation behavior of engineering students. Participants (n=428) completed measures of engineering self-efficacy, outcome expectations, interests, learning persistence, and career preparation behavior. Results from structural equation modeling analysis were found to support the proposed model which included learning persistence and career preparation behavior, influence from engineering self-efficacy, outcome expectations, and interests. In addition, major persistence intention and career preparation behavior of engineering college students are influenced by the direct and indirect effects on engineering self-efficacy, interest, and outcome expectations. The implications of the findings on practice for Korean engineering college students are discussed.