• Title/Summary/Keyword: Economic resources

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Estimating the Economic Effectiveness of Increasing Mesh Sizes in the Small Yellow Croaker Gillnet fishery (참조기 유자망어업의 망목 확대에 따른 경제적 효과분석)

  • Oh, Taeg-Yun;Cho, Young-Bok;Seo, Young-Il;Kim, Byung-Yeob;Lee, Ju-Hee;Kim, Do-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.352-359
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    • 2012
  • For rebuilding and managing fish stocks and fisheries, the biological and socioeconomic evaluations on fisheries management regulations are important. This study aimed to estimate the economic effectiveness of different mesh sizes in the yellow croaker gillnet fishery. In particular, by comparing economic effects of mesh sizes, 50mm and 52mm, it aimed to provide the economic validity for increasing mesh sizes. Analytical results showed that the fishing revenue was higher in the vessels using a mesh size over 52mm than that in the vessels using a mesh size less than 50mm. In addition, the effect of fishing cost reduction was also larger in the vessels using a mesh size over 52mm than that in the vessels using a mesh size less than 50mm.

A Study of Urban Employed Wives무 Family Financial Management and Economic Well-Being (도시 취업주부의 가계재무관리행동과 경제복지감)

  • 계선자
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.95-111
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    • 2000
  • The family financial management is the important element which has a effect on the improvement of family economic well-being. Thus the study sets up human & material resources and requirement as an input factor, family financial management as an throughput factor, and economic well-being as an output factor, and then identifies if there are some relationships among them by using a systematic approach of family financial management. The questionaires were distributed to 600 employed wives by carrying out cluster sampling and disproportional stratified sampling. The 573 cases of them were used as the mean, ratio, Pearson’s Correration, ANOVA, factors analysis, and Stepwise Regression using the SAS/PC+. The major findings of the study are as follows: 1) A practical application of information as on input variable, appears the fator which has an important effect upon the throughput factor, that is, family financial management. The employed wives should manage a lot of resources in rapidly changing social-economic circustances. So it shows that not only they should take informations open to their daily life and then make practical use of them in managing their family finance, but also they must be capable of judging and accepting reasonable informations in order to gain and manage resources suitable to the characteristics of family finance and family members’need. 2) There was significant relationship between the employed wives’family financial management and family economic well-being, focused on the systematic theory of family financial management. This study provides for the information to develope the program for the employed wives’family financial planning and counseling.

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Association of GHRH, H-FABP and MYOG Polymorphisms with Economic Traits in Pigs

  • Cho, Eun Seok;Park, Da Hye;Kim, Byeong-Woo;Jung, Won Youg;Kwon, Eun Jung;Kim, Chul Wook
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2009
  • The study of candidate genes is an important tool to identify genes associated with economic traits. Three genes were selected to study the association between polymorphism and economic traits and breed of pigs. Growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH) takes part in growth metabolism and is one of the candidate genes known to be highly associated with economic traits in pigs. Heart fatty acid-binding protein (H-FABP) is related to back fat thickness and intramuscular fat (IMF) content, and myogenin (MYOG) is associated with the amount of growth rate and lean yield in pigs. By PCR-RFLP analysis, the association between the genotypes of the three genes and the average daily gain, back fat thickness, feed conversion, body length and meat percent in 352 pigs (112 Duroc pigs, 132 Landrace pigs and 108 Yorkshire pigs) were analyzed. GHRH polymorphisms showed differences depending on breed (p<0.01) and were associated with meat percent. H-FABP polymorphisms also showed significant differences among breeds and sex (p<0.01), and were highly associated with average daily gain, feed conversion and back fat thickness (p<0.01) and even showed an association with meat percent (p<0.05). However, the MYOG gene showed no significant effect in this study. These results reconfirmed that GHRH and H-FABP are potential major genes or markers for economic traits.

Characteristics of Polymetallic Occurrence in Kau Loc Area within Northern Vietnam: Preliminary Study (베트남 북부 카우록 다중금속 산출지의 특성: 예비연구)

  • Heo, Chul-Ho;Chi, Se-Jung;Park, Sung-Won;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.345-357
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    • 2011
  • It was carried out to the survey on the lead-zinc and tungsten occurrences in the Kau Loc mineralized belt within northern Vietnam. The lead-zinc occurrence bear the ore body parallel to the bedding of limestone formation. Assuming the surface grade and geological reserve, Pb+Zn deposit is estimated to the small to medium-sized ore deposit. On the other hand, considering the distribution of small-scale stock intruding the Devonian limestone, it is thought that the tungsten occurrence has the proper geological conditions anticipating the presence of skarn mineralization. However, there is no evidence to recognize economic feasibility in the present situation because of the absence of detailed geology and ore deposit survey on the tungsten occurrence.

Development and application of hydro-economic optimal water allocation and management model (수자원-경제 통합 물 배분 최적화 모형의 개발 및 적용)

  • Jeong, Gimoon;Choi, Sijung;Kang, Doosun
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.707-718
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    • 2019
  • The optimal water allocation pursues a reliable and economic supply of water resources to meet various interests in socio-economic-environmental aspects. The global water shortage has intensified due to climate change and population growth with limited water resources. Thus, the water management scheme has shifted to improve water use efficiency by proper demand management and water allocation planning. Here, a hydro-economic water allocation model, called WAMM (Water Allocation and Management Model) is introduced. The WAMM is equipped with an improved linear programming algorithm for optimal water allocation and estimates economic value of water supply as an objective of water

Development of an Incentive Level Evaluation Technique of Direct Load Control using Sequential Monte Carlo Simulation (몬테카를로 시뮬레이션을 이용한 직접부하제어의 적정 제어지원금 산정기법 재발)

  • 정윤원;박종배;신중린
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new approach for determining an accurate incentive levels of Direct Load Control (DLC) program using sequential Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS) techniques. The economic analysis of DLC resources needs to identify the hourly-by-hourly expected energy-not-served resulting from the random outage characteristics of generators as well as to reflect the availability and duration of DLC resources, which results the computational explosion. Therefore, the conventional methods are based on the scenario approaches to reduce the computation time as well as to avoid the complexity of economic studies. In this paper, we have developed a new technique based on the sequential MCS to evaluate the required expected load control amount in each hour and to decide the incentive level satisfying the economic constraints. In addition, the mathematical formulation for DLC programs' economic evaluations are developed. To show the efficiency and effectiveness of the suggested method, the numerical studies have been performed for the modified IEEE reliability test system.

Growth Performance and Economic Evaluation of Insect Feed Powder-Fed Ducks (곤충분말 사료를 오리사료에 첨가 시 생산성과 경제성에 대한 평가)

  • Jang, Woo-Whan;Chung, Tae-Ho;Choi, In-Hag
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.709-712
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    • 2019
  • The effect of insect feed powder on the growth performance and economic evaluation of ducks was investigated. One hundred and twenty-old Pekin ducks were randomly assigned to two dietary treatments (0% and 1% Hermetia illucens powder) with three replicates of 20 birds each for 14-42 d. No significant (p>0.05) difference in growth performance between the control and 1% H. illucens powder was observed, except the feed conversion ratio (p<0.05), for the experimental period. The treatments with 1% H. illucens powder improved the economic indicators in comparison with the controls. Therefore, a diet supplemented with 1% H. illucens powder could significantly improve the feed conversion ratios and increase the economic indicators.

A Study on the Economic Status and Trade Enhancement of Korea and Mongolia (한국·몽고 경제분야 무역촉진에 대한 상관연구)

  • Bae, Sang-Mok;Park, Yoo-Soon
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we aim to build a consensus that the Korea-Mongolian economic cooperation and trade growth will bring economic benefits to both countries and, in addition, the FTA between the two countries will bring economic benefits to the overall economy through the economic status and mutual trade status of Korea and Mongolia. Currently, countries around the world are accelerating their market battle with fierce competition, pushing for the opening of their markets through free trade agreements of multilateralism and regionalism centered on the WTO as a rapid change in the global economic environment. Amid such an international economic environment, Korea is developing diverse economic cooperation and FTA strategies, and under the principle that it is based on comprehensive and national consensus, it will sign simultaneous FTAs with major countries, but will diversify its trade partners' efforts to increase trade volume through market advantage, secure energy resources, and so on to secure more resources in overseas markets.