• Title/Summary/Keyword: ECO2

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Antimicrobial Effects of EcoCal® and GF Bactostop® Formulated in Emulsified Sausages against Lactic Acid Bacteria

  • Lee, Yewon;Cheong, Sunghee;Yoon, Yohan
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 EcoCal® (산화 칼슘) 및 GF Bactostop® (유기산염 믹스)을 소시지에 사용하였을 때 항균 효과를 확인하였다. 소시지 제조 시, 대조군과 0.1% EcoCal® (0.1ECO), 0.1% EcoCal®+0.5% GF Bactostop® (0.1ECO + 0.5GF), 0.2% EcoCal® (0.2ECO) 및 0.2% EcoCal®+0.5% GF GF Bactostop® (0.2ECO+0.5GF) 등 총 5개 군을 첨가하여 소시지를 제조하였다. 제조가 완료된 소시지를 진공포장하고 10주 동안 10℃에서 저장하며 7-10일 마다 시료를 균질화 하고 tryptic soy agar 및 Lactobacilli MRS agar에 도포하여 호기성 일반세균 및 젖산균을 각각 확인하였다. 그 결과, 0.1ECO+0.5GF 첨가한 소시지가 가장 효과적인 항균 효과를 나타냈으며, 0.1ECO 첨가 소시지가 두번째로 효과적인 항균 효과를 나타냈다(P<0.05). 일반세균수는 대조군, 0.2ECO 및 0.2ECO+0.5GF 첨가 소시지에서는 저장 후 42일까지 점차 증가했지만(P<0.05), 0.1ECO 및 0.1ECO+0.5GF 첨가 소시지에서는 저장 후 49일까지 일반세균의 생장이 억제되었다(P<0.05). 젖산균 수는 대조군, 0.2ECO 및 0.2ECO+0.5GF 첨가 소시지에서 약 49일까지 증가하였으나(P<0.05), 0.1ECO 및 0.1ECO+0.5GF 첨가 소시지에서 젖산균 생장이 억제되었다. 본 결과는 소시지 제형에 0.1% EcoCal®+0.5% GF Bactostop®을 첨가하면 젖산균의 생장을 억제하여 소시지의 보존 기한을 연장시키는데 유용할 것으로 판단된다.

친환경 태도와 친환경의류제품 구매에 따른 여성 소비자의 유형화 및 특성 (Female Clustering & Characteristics according to Environmental Attitude and Eco-clothing Purchase)

  • 한동일;김준호;나영주
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.815-824
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    • 2013
  • This study divides female consumers according to eco-friendly attitudes and the purchase frequency of eco-clothing products; in addition, it analyzes the characteristics of each group in terms of LOHAS lifestyles, the attitudes for eco-clothing products, and satisfaction. Eco-clothing attitudes of female consumers were lower than eco-friendly attitudes. A total of 360 female consumers were divided into 4 group according to purchase frequency and the eco attitude, Type 1: survival (33.0%), Type 2: wellbeing (25.6%), Type 3: curious (15.0%), Type 4: LOHAS (26.4%); in addition, age, income, marit alstatus, occupation, LOHAS lifestyle and shopping places were differentiated by type. Type 1 (low eco attitude and low eco-clothing purchase) were composed of the youngest, college students, low income, low level of LOHAS lifestyles and low level of eco-clothing attitude. Type 2 (high eco attitude and low eco-clothing purchase) were interested in healthy eating & exercise among LOHAS lifestyles; in addition, Type 1 & 2 showed alow level of eco-clothing satisfaction. Type 3, low eco attitude and high eco-clothing purchase, were characterized with high expenditures on clothing relative to income as well as lower levels of family activities and leisure life than LOHAS Type 4. Type 4 (high eco attitude and high eco-clothing purchase) were the oldest group and mostly composed of married workers (the highest income) with the highest LOHAS lifestyles and the highest level of eco-clothing satisfaction.

U-Eco City 구축 가이드라인 프레임웍 개발 (Framework Development for the U-Eco City Construction Guideline)

  • 강영옥;조아라;피민희;이주연
    • 한국GIS학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국GIS학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 2009
  • 국토해양부에서는 차세대 국가 핵심역량으로 u-Eco City 사업을 추진하고 있다. u-Eco City 사업에서는 u-Eco City 구현을 위한 다양한 기술이 개발되며, 개발된 기술을 testbed에 적용하여 실제 현장에서의 적용가능성을 검증하는 내용을 포함하고 있다. 본 연구과제는 지방자치단체나 건설업체가 Eco City 를 구축하고자 할 때 활용할 수 있는 u-Eco City 구축 가이드라인 제시를 목적으로 하고 있다. 'u-Eco City 구축 가이드라인'은 6차년도에 걸쳐 진행될 예정인데, 본 연구는 2차년도에 해당되는 연구이다. 2차년도에는 'u-Eco City 구축 가이드라인 프레임웍 개발'을 목표로 하며, 주요 연구내용은 1차년도에 추진되었던 'u-Eco City 구축 가이드라인 기초연구'를 토대로 u-Eco City 구축의 단계를 정립하고, 각 단계별 세부내역을 체계화하며 세부단계별로 수행해야 할 업무를 표준화하는데 있다.

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친환경 실외 놀이터 계획 요소에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Planning Elements for Eco-friendly Outdoor Playground)

  • 김자경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.120-130
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    • 2013
  • Since Seoul city supplied 'Sangsang Children's Playground', domestic playgrounds are changing from formal facilities to creative play and learning space recently. From eco-friendly safe playground model development project, eco-friendly playground planning and its actual cases have been occasionally introduced. However, we could not know how well most playgrounds reflect eco-friendly features and whether they are eco-friendly or not because the definition about the concept of eco-friendly playground is inadequate and there are not the specific planning guidelines and evaluation standards for making the eco-friendly playground. Therefore, the development of guidelines for the construction of eco-friendly playground is required and evaluation guidelines for them should be made for the active dissemination of the actual eco-friendly playground and the proper construction of the eco-friendly playground. In this study, we defined the concept of eco-friendly outdoor playground and presented the types and characteristics of the playground based on the concept and suggested basic plan guidelines based on the existing requirements for becoming eco-friendly playground. For this purpose, we checked the plan's common points in the existing playground configuration requirements, installation standards, regulations, and safety standards, and offered the planning elements and guidelines through the analysis of outdoor space evaluation standard in eco-friendly safe playground guidelines and eco-friendly building certification system.

Substitute Textile Preferences for Eco-Friendly Leather Goods: Focusing on Shoes and Bags

  • Kim, Ji-Soo;Na, Young-Joo
    • 감성과학
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2022
  • In the 21st century, the demand for eco-friendly leather, such as eco-leather and vegan leather, is steadily increasing. This study examines the influence of eco-friendliness on consumers' purchasing intentions and the possibility of eco-friendly changes in the fashion accessory market, which is dominated by leather material and leather substitutes. This study administered a questionnaire survey to 227 males and females between 20 and 60 years of age in Korea. With a 5-point Likert scale, data were collected on evaluation criteria when purchasing shoes and bags and purchasing intention of various leather substitute materials according to the democratic variables. The eco-friendliness attitude was divided into eco-consciousness and green behavior. As the eco-friendly attitude increased, most purchasing standards increased, but the purchasing criteria, such as trends, brands, and prices, did not correlate with the eco-friendly attitude. The eco-consciousness of a consumer had a high correlation with the design evaluation criteria, while the green behavior of the consumer aligned with durability and comfort criteria when purchasing a bag. There was a preference for recycled leather, vegetable leather, synthetic leather, and chemical leather, and the fabric type was ranked as natural fiber, biodegradable fiber, and synthetic fiber. Consumers with both green behavior and eco-consciousness are more likely to purchase biodegradable textiles and vegetable leather for the material of shoes and bags.

환경표지 인증제도 개선에 대한 연구 -생분해성수지 인증제도를 중심으로- (An Research on Improvement of Eco-Labelling Certification -Focused on Certification System of Biodegradable Resin-)

  • 고영화;최강화;정승환
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.165-177
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study analyzes the strategical priority to improve eco-labelling certification system, focused on biodegradable resin. Methods: This study will come up with measures to operate the eco-Label certification system related to biodegradable products more effectively and efficiently by discovering various problems related to the system, using causal loop diagram and AHP analysis. Results: This study shows that the government should play more important role while firms could also serve their roles in the initial and stabilizing stages of the eco-labelling certification system, in order to vitalize the eco-Label certification system more effective. Conclusion: This study addresses strategic eco-labelling policies on governmental and firm's operation and providers guidance to practitioners in addressing strategic decision relating to eco-labelling certification system.

건설시설물 친환경 VE를 위한 환경비용 및 친환경가치모델 정립 (Definition of Environmental Cost and Eco-VE Model for Eco-VE of Construction Facility)

  • 김명진;김준수;김병수
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.903-913
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    • 2016
  • 기후변화에 관한 파리협정(Paris Agreement)은 우리나라의 친환경정책에 많은 영향을 미칠 것으로 보인다. 그동안 건설공사의 설계단계에서 탄소발생량을 줄이기 위한 친환경설계가 적용되어 왔다. 그러나 친환경건축물 인증에 해당하는 프로젝트 외에는 소극적 적용에 그치고 있다. 설계에 친환경요소를 반영하기 위해서는 현재 100억 이상 모든 건설공사의 기본설계 및 실시설계단계에 적용되고 있는 설계VE(Value Engineering) 제도를 활용할 필요가 있다. 하지만 현재 적용되고 있는 VE Job Plan은 친환경 요소를 일부 반영하는데 그치고 있으므로 그 효과는 미미할 수 밖에 없다. 따라서 기존 VE 기법에 친환경요소를 반영한 새로운 형태의 친환경VE 기법의 개발이 필요하다. 연구의 결과 환경비용의 개념은 회계학적으로 정의되고 그 비용의 산정은 이산화탄소 배출량을 기반으로 하는 탄소세, $CO_2$배출권 거래가격, 지불의사금액, 탄소생산성 개념을 이용하는 방법이 많이 사용되고 있었다. 그러나 설계단계에서 친환경VE에 활용하기 위해서는 탄소생산성 개념을 포함한 새로운 개념의 모델이 필요하다. 새로운 개념의 친환경VE모델은 $CO_2$배출량과 잠재적환경오염지수를 사용하는 모델이다. 본 연구에서는 친환경VE의 한 축을 담당할 환경비용에 대한 개념과 친환경가치모델을 정립하고자 하였다.

시공단계에서의 친환경 경량 거푸집 탄소배출량 평가 (Assessment of CO2 Emissions of Eco-friendly Lightweight Form in the Construction Process)

  • 강신훈;안희재;이창수;이동민;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.10-11
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to validate the environmental performance of the 'eco-friendly lightweight form' in the construction process. Unlike existing euro form and aluminum form, the proposed form does not require form oil during the process of concrete casting and is lightweight because it is made of engineering plastic. Therefore, eco-friendly lightweight form will reduce the $CO_2$ emissions in the construction process. To verify the hypothesis, the study compared existing forms and eco-friendly light weight form's $CO_2$ emissions in each stage in construction process when using 1,000 forms and 100 times from the LCI(Life Cycle Inventory) data. The total $CO_2$ emissions of the eco-friendly light weight form were 30,487kg $CO_2$, which equated to about 58% and 20% less emissions than the euroform and aluminum form. The result of the study verified that the eco-friendly lightweight form was effectively reduced $CO_2$ emission in the construction process.

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Relationship among Outdoor Brand's Eco-Friendly Activities, Brand Image and Word of Mouth Intention

  • Min Wook KIM;Ki Hyun KWON;Sang Hoon YOON;Seung Jin HAN
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide directions and implications related to eco-friendly marketing and products of outdoor brand companies by empirically analyzing the influence of outdoor brand's eco-friendly activities on brand image and word of mouth. Research design, data, and methodology: In this study, a survey was conducted on those who have purchased outdoor brand products through the convenience sampling method, and a total of 470 effective samples were collected. Frequency analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and structural equation model analysis were conducted based on the collected data. Results: As a result of the analysis, first, it was found that eco-friendly marketing among the eco-friendly activities of outdoor brands did not have a positive effect on the brand image. Second, among the eco-friendly activities of outdoor brands, eco-friendly products were found to have a positive effect on the brand image. Third, it was found that the brand image had an effect on word of mouth intention. Conclusions: Academic and practical implications were discussed based on the research results that eco-friendly marketing of outdoor brands does not have a positive effect on brand image, eco-friendly products have a positive effect on brand image, and brand image affects word of mouth.

Comparison in Restriction Profile Analysis of Vibrio furnissi, Vibrio fluvialis, and Vibrio parahaemolyicus Bacteriophage from Sea Product

  • Younghee Kim
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 1992
  • The bacteriophages lytic for Vibrio furnissi, Vibrio furniulis and Vibrio parahemolyticus were isolated from fish gills and shellfish. Nucleic acid of bacteriophage was prepared and restriction endonuclease profile was compared. All isolates contained deoxyribonucleic acid. V. fumissi bacteriophage from fish gills showed 2 bands with Bgl II, 1 with Pst, 3 with Hind III, 1 with Bm HI and 2 with EcoR I. V Puuialis phage represented 7 fragments with Bgl II, 1 with Pst, 4 with Hind III, and 2 with EcoR I. V parhemolyticn produced 13 sites with Hind III and 4 sites with EcoR I. The fragment types were varied depending on the phage isolation. All three phages were digested with Hind III and EcoR I with different sizes. V furnissi phage were digested with 5 different restriction enzymes. Key words: Bacteriophage, Vibrio furnissi, Vibrio fluvialis, Vibrio pnrahemolyticus, Deoxyribonucleic acid, Pst, Bam HI, Hind III, EcoR I, Bgl II.

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