• 제목/요약/키워드: Dual process

검색결과 1,006건 처리시간 0.028초

횡자속형 2중 공극 영구자석 동기발전기의 마그네트 형상설계 (Design of Magnet Shape for Axial-Flux Type Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Generator with Dual Air-Gap)

  • 최경호;김경식;진명철;황돈하;배성우;김동희;노채균
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.828-831
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a novel design technique and characteristic analysis of Magnet for dual air-gap axial-flux type permanent-magnet synchronous generator. The process of magnet design is applied to the motor design and steady state analysis considering output voltage waveforms and magnetic flux waveforms. Design and construction of an axial-flux permanent-magnet generator with power output at 60 [Hz], 300[r/min] is introduced. Finite-element (FE) method is applied to analyze magnet shape characteristics. The results of FE analysis show generator is feasible for use with dual air-gap axial-flux permanent- magnet synchronous generator.

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이중명령 자동창고의 대기행렬에 관한 연구 (A study on the Waiting Line in the Automated Storage/Retrieval System with Dual Command Policy)

  • 장진익;김원중
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2005
  • Due to the complexity and stochastic nature of automated warehousing system, items are usually queued up at I/O point. We introduce a storage/retrieval policy : dual-command. We present quick approximations to queueing phenomena under these policies. It is assumed that the storage and retrieval arrival pattern follow the same poisson process. We also assumed that storage queue and retrieval queue being operated separately. The approximation attempts are performed under the proposed storage/retrieval policies after we derive S/R machine travel time distributions.

Numerical Solutions of Multi-Dimensional Solidification/Melting Problems by the Dual Reciprocity Boundary Element Method

  • Jo, Jong-Chull;Shin, Won-Ky
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1997년도 추계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 1997
  • This Paper Presents an effective and simple procedure for the simulation of the motion of the solid-liquid interfacial boundary and the transient temperature field during phase change process. To accomplish this purpose, an iterative implicit solution algorithm has been developed by employing the dual reciprocity boundary element method. The dual reciprocity boundary element approach provided in this paper is much simpler than the usual boundary element method applying a reciprocity principle and an available technique for dealing with domain integral of boundary element formulation simultaneously. The effectiveness of the present analysis method have been illustrated through comparisons of the calculation results of an example with its semi-analytical or other numerical solutions where available.

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위상 고정 루프의 기준 스퍼를 감소시키기 위한 이중 보상 방식 전하 펌프 (A Dual-compensated Charge Pump for Reducing the Reference Spurs of a Phase Locked Loop)

  • 이동건;이정광;정항근
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 2010
  • The charge pump in a phase-locked loop is a key block in determining reference spurs of the VCO output signal. To reduce reference spurs, the current mismatch in the charge pump must be minimized. This paper presents a dual compensation method to reduce the current mismatch. The proposed charge pump and PLL were realized in a $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process. Measured current matching characteristics were achieved with less than 1.4% difference and with the current variation of 3.8% in the pump current over the charge pump output voltage range of 0.35-1.35V at 1.8V. The reference spur of the PLL based on the proposed charge pump was measured to be -71dBc.

Dual Autostereoscopic Display Platform for Multi-user Collaboration with Natural Interaction

  • Kim, Hye-Mi;Lee, Gun-A.;Yang, Ung-Yeon;Kwak, Tae-Jin;Kim, Ki-Hong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.466-469
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    • 2012
  • In this letter, we propose a dual autostereoscopic display platform employing a natural interaction method, which will be useful for sharing visual data with users. To provide 3D visualization of a model to users who collaborate with each other, a beamsplitter is used with a pair of autostereoscopic displays, providing a visual illusion of a floating 3D image. To interact with the virtual object, we track the user's hands with a depth camera. The gesture recognition technique we use operates without any initialization process, such as specific poses or gestures, and supports several commands to control virtual objects by gesture recognition. Experiment results show that our system performs well in visualizing 3D models in real-time and handling them under unconstrained conditions, such as complicated backgrounds or a user wearing short sleeves.

Normalization of Microarray Data: Single-labeled and Dual-labeled Arrays

  • Do, Jin Hwan;Choi, Dong-Kug
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2006
  • DNA microarray is a powerful tool for high-throughput analysis of biological systems. Various computational tools have been created to facilitate the analysis of the large volume of data produced in DNA microarray experiments. Normalization is a critical step for obtaining data that are reliable and usable for subsequent analysis such as identification of differentially expressed genes and clustering. A variety of normalization methods have been proposed over the past few years, but no methods are still perfect. Various assumptions are often taken in the process of normalization. Therefore, the knowledge of underlying assumption and principle of normalization would be helpful for the correct analysis of microarray data. We present a review of normalization techniques from single-labeled platforms such as the Affymetrix GeneChip array to dual-labeled platforms like spotted array focusing on their principles and assumptions.

고밀도 광 기록 채널을 위한 터보 코드와 터보 등화기를 연접한 데이터 복호 방법 (A Stop-and-Go Dual-Mode Modified Constant Modulus Algorithm for Adaptive Blind Equalization of High-Order QAM Signals)

  • 임창현;김기윤;김동규;최형진
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권6B호
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    • pp.1074-1081
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, in order to speed up the convergence process and improve the steady mean square error simultaneously, we propose the Stop-and-Go Dual Mode Modified Constant Modulus Algorithm(SAG DM MCMA) for adaptive blind channel equalization of high order QAM. The proposed algorithm is a hybrid scheme of the Modified CMA that treat error signals with real and imaginary components of the equalizer output, the concept of dual mode CMA, and Stop-and-Go algorithm. As a result it can prevent blind equalization from converging to incorrect direction and simultaneously operates reliably for tap weight adaptation. We demonstrate via simulation that the proposed algorithm achieves lower steady state mean square error and residual ISI than the conventional algorithms under high order QAM signals and severe channel environment.

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이중 커널 구조의 OS를 위한 IEEE1394 디바이스 드라이버의 설계 및 구현 (Design md Implementation of IEEE1394 Device Driver for Dual Kernel OS)

  • 정기훈;오주용;강순주
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 이중 커널 OS인 RTLinux에서 실시간, 비실시간 커널의 응용 프로그램을 동시에 지원하기 위한 IEEE1394 디바이스 드라이버의 구조를 설계 및 구현하였다. 제안한 이중 커널 OS를 위한 디바이스 드라이버는 양 커널의 태스크를 동시에 지원할 수 있는 장점을 가진다 이와 더불어 제안된 디바이스 드라이버는 실시간 커널측의 작업 요청을 우선적으로 처리하도록 구성하여 실시간성 보장이 가능하도록 배려하였다. 이 디바이스 드라이버의 구조는 RTLinux뿐만 아니라 이중 커널 시스템을 위한 디바이스 드라이버 설계에 도움이 될 것이다.

산업용 센서에 사용하는 Teflon계 박막 일렉트렛의 내열성 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Way to Increase Heat Resistance of Teflon Type Thin Film Electret Applied for Industrial Sensor)

  • 김병수;이덕출
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2003
  • For the increase the charge stability of teflon electrets for used at uncomfortable industrial circumstances with high temperature or humidity, We made an investigation into double layer effect of teflon electrets. Teflon AF film was spincoated on FEP film and then the charge storage property of AF/FEP dual film was investigated to be compared with FEP film. It was found that the AF/FEP dual film has higher surface potential than FEP film on the repeated charging and annealing process. It seems that AF/FEP dual film has higher thermal stability than FEP film through TSC measurement. If the investigations of the double layer effect of Teflon film carried out more closely with it's molecular structures and surface conditions, it may be effectively improved the stability of charge storage.

Improvement of Wet-end Performance and Paper Strength with Polyvinylamine

  • Son, Dong-Jin;Kim, Bong-Yong
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제37권5호통권113호
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2005
  • This study was performed to introduce recently developed polyvinylamine as a wet-end process and paper strength improving aids. As a retention and drainage aids, high cationic charged polyvinylamine was more effective at the BCTMP and ONP stock condition than LBKP stock condition. As a dry tensile strength aid, dual system of polyvinylamine with anionic polyacrylamide was the best at the LBKP or ONP stock conditions. On the other hand, polyvinyl amine alone was better than dual system of polyvinylamine with anionic polyacrylamide at the BCTMP condition. As a wet tensile strength aid, polyvinylamine single system and dual system of polyvinylamine with anionic polyacrylamide were good at LBKP, BCTMP and ONP stock conditions. However, poly(aminoamide)-epichlorohydrin resin was good at LBKP and ONP stock conditions but efficiency of poly(aminoamide)-epichlorohydrin resin was remarkably decreased at BCTMP stock condition.