• Title/Summary/Keyword: Double-Gate

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Theoretical Study of Electron Mobility in Double-Gate Field Effect Transistors with Multilayer (strained-)Si/SiGe Channel

  • Walczak, Jakub;Majkusiak, Bogdan
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.264-275
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    • 2008
  • Electron mobility has been investigated theoretically in undoped double-gate (DG) MOSFETs of different channel architectures: a relaxed-Si DG SOI, a strained-Si (sSi) DG SSOI (strained-Si-on-insulator, containing no SiGe layer), and a strained-Si DG SGOI (strained-Si-on-SiGe-on-insulator, containing a SiGe layer) at 300K. Electron mobility in the DG SSOI device exhibits high enhancement relative to the DG SOI. In the DG SGOI devices the mobility is strongly suppressed by the confinement of electrons in much narrower strained-Si layers, as well as by the alloy scattering within the SiGe layer. As a consequence, in the DG SGOI devices with thinnest strained-Si layers the electron mobility may drop below the level of the relaxed DG SOI and the mobility enhancement expected from the strained-Si devices may be lost.

Double Gate MOSFET Modeling Based on Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System for Nanoscale Circuit Simulation

  • Hayati, Mohsen;Seifi, Majid;Rezaei, Abbas
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.530-539
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    • 2010
  • As the conventional silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) approaches its scaling limits, quantum mechanical effects are expected to become more and more important. Accurate quantum transport simulators are required to explore the essential device physics as a design aid. However, because of the complexity of the analysis, it has been necessary to simulate the quantum mechanical model with high speed and accuracy. In this paper, the modeling of double gate MOSFET based on an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) is presented. The ANFIS model reduces the computational time while keeping the accuracy of physics-based models, like non-equilibrium Green's function formalism. Finally, we import the ANFIS model into the circuit simulator software as a subcircuit. The results show that the compact model based on ANFIS is an efficient tool for the simulation of nanoscale circuits.

Performance Optimization of LDMOS Transistor with Dual Gate Oxide for Mixed-Signal Applications

  • Baek, Ki-Ju;Kim, Yeong-Seuk;Na, Kee-Yeol
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2015
  • This paper reports the optimized mixed-signal performance of a high-voltage (HV) laterally double-diffused metaloxide-semiconductor (LDMOS) field-effect transistor (FET) with a dual gate oxide (DGOX). The fabricated device is based on the split-gate FET concept. In addition, the gate oxide on the source-side channel is thicker than that on the drain-side channel. The experiment results showed that the electrical characteristics are strongly dependent on the source-side channel length with a thick gate oxide. The digital and analog performances according to the source-side channel length of the DGOX LDMOS device were examined for circuit applications. The HV DGOX device with various source-side channel lengths showed reduced by maximum 37% on-resistance (RON) and 50% drain conductance (gds). Therefore, the optimized mixed-signal performance of the HV DGOX device can be obtained when the source-side channel length with a thick gate oxide is shorter than half of the channel length.

Gate Voltage Dependent Tunneling Current for Nano Structure Double Gate MOSFET (게이트전압에 따른 나노구조 이중게이트 MOSFET의 터널링전류 변화)

  • Jung, Hak-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.955-960
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the deviation of tunneling current for gate voltage has been investigated in double gate MOSFET developed to decrease the short channel effects. In device scaled to nano units, the tunneling current is very important current factor and rapidly increases,compared with thermionic emission current according to device size scaled down. We consider the change of tunneling current according to gate voltage in this study. The potential distribution is derived to observe the change of tunneling current according to gate voltage, and the deviation of off-current is derived from the relation of potential distribution and tunneling probability. The derived current is compared with the termionic emission current, and the relation of effective gate voltage to decrease tunneling current is obtained.

Dependence of Channel Doping Concentration on Drain Induced Barrier Lowering for Asymmetric Double Gate MOSFET (비대칭 이중게이트 MOSFET에 대한 DIBL의 채널도핑농도 의존성)

  • Jung, Hakkee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.805-810
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    • 2016
  • The dependence of drain induced barrier lowering(DIBL) is analyzed for doping concentration in channel of asymmetric double gate(DG) MOSFET. The DIBL, the important short channel effect, is described as lowering of source barrier height by drain voltage. The analytical potential distribution is derived from Poisson's equation to analyze the DIBL, and the DIBL is observed according to top/bottom gate oxide thickness and bottom gate voltage as well as channel doping concentration. As a results, the DIBL is significantly influenced by channel doping concentration. DIBL is significantly increased by doping concentration if channel length becomes under 25 nm. The deviation of DIBL is increasing with increase of oxide thickness. Top and bottom gate oxide thicknesses have relation of an inverse proportion to sustain constant DIBL regardless channel doping concentration. We also know the deviation of DIBL for doping concentration is changed according to bottom gate voltage.

Design of Quaternary Logic gate Using Double Pass-transistor Logic with neuron MOS Threshold gate (뉴런 MOS 임계 게이트를 갖는 2중 패스-트랜지스터 논리를 이용한 4치 논리 게이트 설계)

  • Park, Soo-Jin;Yoon, Byoung-Hee;Kim, Heung-Soo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.8 no.1 s.14
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2004
  • A multi-valued logic(MVL) pass gate is an important element to configure multi-valued logic. In this paper, we designed the Quaternary MIN(QMIN)/negated MIN(QNMIN) gate, the Quaternary MAX(QMAX)/negated MAX(QNMAX) gate using double pass-transistor logic(DPL) with neuron $MOS({\nu}MOS)$ threshold gate. DPL is improved the gate speed without increasing the input capacitance. It has a symmetrical arrangement and double-transmission characteristics. The threshold gates composed by ${\nu}MOS$ down literal circuit(DLC). The proposed gates get the valued to realize various multi threshold voltages. In this paper, these circuits are used 3V power supply voltage and parameter of 0.35um N-Well 2-poly 4-metal CMOS technology, and also represented HSPICE simulation results.

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Fabrication and characterization of silicon field emitter array with double gate dielectric (이중 게이트 절연막을 가지는 실리콘 전계방출 어레이 제작 및 특성)

  • 이진호;강성원;송윤호;박종문;조경의;이상윤;유형준
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 1997
  • Silicon field emitter arrays (FEAs) have been fabricated by a novel method employing a two-step tip etch and a spin-on-glass (SOG) etch-back process using double layered thermal/tetraethylortho-silicate (TEOS) oxides as a gate dielectric. A partial etching was performed by coating a low viscous photo resist and $O_2$ plasma ashing on order to form the double layered gate dielectric. A small gate aperture with low gate leakage current was obtained by the novel process. The hight and the end radius of the fabricated emitter was about 1.1 $\mu\textrm{m}$ and less than 100$\AA$, respectively. The anode emission current from a 256 tips array was turned-on at a gate voltage of 40 V. Also, the gate current was less than 0.1% of the anode current.

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Analysis of Subthreshold Swing for Channel Doping of Asymmetric Double Gate MOSFET (비대칭 이중게이트 MOSFET의 채널도핑에 따른 문턱전압이하 스윙 분석)

  • Jung, Hakkee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.651-656
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    • 2014
  • This paper analyzed the change of subthreshold swing for channel doping of asymmetric double gate(DG) MOSFET. The subthreshold swing is the factor to describe the decreasing rate of off current in the subthreshold region, and plays a very important role in application of digital circuits. Poisson's equation was used to analyze the subthreshold swing for asymmetric DGMOSFET. Asymmetric DGMOSFET could be fabricated with the different top and bottom gate oxide thickness and bias voltage unlike symmetric DGMOSFET. It is investigated in this paper how the doping in channel, gate oxide thickness and gate bias voltages for asymmetric DGMOSFET influenced on subthreshold swing. Gaussian function had been used as doping distribution in solving the Poisson's equation, and the change of subthreshold swing was observed for projected range and standard projected deviation used as parameters of Gaussian distribution. Resultly, the subthreshold swing was greatly changed for doping concentration and profiles, and gate oxide thickness and bias voltage had a big impact on subthreshold swing.

Analysis of Subthreshold Swing for Ratio of Channel Length and Thickness of Asymmetric Double Gate MOSFET (비대칭 DGMOSFET의 채널길이와 두께 비에 따른 문턱전압이하 스윙 분석)

  • Jung, Hakkee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2015
  • This paper has analyzed the variation of subthreshold swing for the ratio of channel length and thickness for asymmetric double gate MOSFET. The asymmetric double gate MOSFET has the advantage that the factors to control the short channel effects increase since top and bottom gate structure can be fabricated differently. The degradation of transport property due to rapid increase of subthreshold swing can be specially reduced in the case of reduction of channel length. However, channel thickness has to be reduced for decrease of channel length from scaling theory. The ratio of channel length vs. thickness becomes the most important factor to determine subthreshold swing. To analyze hermeneutically subthreshold swing, the analytical potential distribution is derived from Poisson's equation, and conduction path and subthreshold swing are calculated for various channel length and thickness. As a result, we know conduction path and subthreshold swing are changed for the ratio of channel length vs. thickness.

Quantum-Mechanical Modeling and Simulation of Center-Channel Double-Gate MOSFET (중앙-채널 이중게이트 MOSFET의 양자역학적 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Dong;Won, Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.7 s.337
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2005
  • The device performance of nano-scale center-channel (CC) double-gate (DG) MOSFET structure was investigated by numerically solving coupled Schr$\"{o}$dinger-Poisson and current continuity equations in a self-consistent manner. The CC operation and corresponding enhancement of current drive and transconductance of CC-NMOS are confirmed by comparing with the results of DG-NMOS which are performed under the condition of 10-80 nm gate length. Device optimization was theoretically performed in order to minimize the short-channel effects in terms of subthreshold swing, threshold voltage roll-off, and drain-induced barrier lowering. The simulation results indicate that DG-MOSFET structure including CC-NMOS is a promising candidates and quantum-mechanical modeling and simulation calculating the coupled Schr$\"{o}$dinger-Poisson and current continuity equations self-consistently are necessary for the application to sub-40 nm MOSFET technology.