• Title/Summary/Keyword: Domain structure

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Random vibration analysis of structures by a time-domain explicit formulation method

  • Su, Cheng;Xu, Rui
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.239-260
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    • 2014
  • Non-stationary random vibration of linear structures with uncertain parameters is investigated in this paper. A time-domain explicit formulation method is first presented for dynamic response analysis of deterministic structures subjected to non-stationary random excitations. The method is then employed to predict the random responses of a structure with given values of structural parameters, which are used to fit the conditional expectations of responses with relation to the structural random parameters by the response surface technique. Based on the total expectation theorem, the known conditional expectations are averaged to yield the random responses of stochastic structures as the total expectations. A numerical example involving a frame structure is investigated to illustrate the effectiveness of the present approach by comparison with the power spectrum method and the Monte Carlo simulation method. The proposed method is also applied to non-stationary random seismic analysis of a practical arch bridge with structural uncertainties, indicating the feasibility of the present approach for analysis of complex structures.

Forced vibration analysis of a dam-reservoir interaction problem in frequency domain

  • Keivani, Amirhossein;Shooshtari, Ahmad;Sani, Ahmad Aftabi
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.357-375
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the forced vibration problem of an Euler-Bernoulli beam that is joined with a semi-infinite field of a compressible fluid is considered as a boundary value problem (BVP). This BVP includes two partial differential equations (PDE) and some boundary conditions (BC), which are introduced comprehensively. After that, the closed-form solution of this fluid-structure interaction problem is obtained in the frequency domain. Some mathematical techniques are utilized, and two unknown functions of the BVP, including the beam displacement at each section and the fluid dynamic pressure at all points, are attained. These functions are expressed as an infinite series and evaluated quantitatively for a real example in the results section. In addition, finite element analysis is carried out for comparison.

A VLSI Design of Modified Transform RS Decoder (개선된 변환영역 RS 복호기의 VLSI 설계)

  • 박혁찬;박종진국일호조원경
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a RS(Reed-Solomon) docoder is designed in the transform domain instead of most time domain. The transform RS decoder have simpler structure for error-correction procedure but because of his larger chip area, the time domain RS decoder is popular currently. To solve this proplem, the nomal basis representation and the conjugate property is utilized. Therefore the chip area can be reduced for the stucture of syndrome delay, nomalization and inverse transform circuit. These modified structures have been implemented using VHDL and synthesized on 0.8${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS technology. The results have been compared with other structure for chip area and performance.

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Nonlinear Hydroelastic Analysis Using a Time-domain Strip Theory m Regular Waves (규칙파중 시간영역 스트립이론을 이용한 비선형 유탄성 해석)

  • CHO IL-HYOUNG;HAN SUNG-KON;KWON SEUNG-MIN
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4 s.65
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • A nonlinear time-domain strip theory for vertical wave loads and ship responses is to be investigated. The hydrodynamic memory effect is approximated by a higher order differential equation without convolution. The ship is modeled as a non-uniform Timoshenko beam. Numerical calculations are presented for the S175 Containership translating with the forward speed in regular waves. The approach described in this paper can be used in evaluating ship motions and wave loads in extreme wave conditions and validating nonlinear phenomena in ship design.

Hydroelastic Responses of a Very Large Floating Structure in Time Domain (시간영역에서 초대형 부유식 해양구조물에 대한 유탄성 응답 해석)

  • 이호영;신현경
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes transient responses of a very floating structure subjected to dynamic load induced by waves. A time domain method is applied to the hydroelastic problems for this purpose. The method is based on source-dipole and FEM scheme and on Newmark $\beta$ method to pursuit time step process taking advantage of memory effect. The present procedure is carried out to analyze hydroelastic responses in regular waves and impact responses due to dropping aircraft.

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Hydroelastic Responses of a Very Large Floating Structure in Time Domain (시간영역에서 초대형 부유식 해양구조물에 대한 유탄성 운동해석)

  • 이호영;신현경
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2000
  • This paper is transient motions of a very large floating structure subjected to dynamic load induced by wave. A time domain method is applied to the hydroelasticity problems for this purpose. The method is based on source-dipole and FEM scheme and on Newmark $\beta$ method to pursuit time step process taking advantage of the memory effect. The present method is appied to hydroelastic response analysis in regular waves and impact responses due to dropping aircraft.

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Progressive Image Transmission Using Hierarchical Pyramid Structure and Classified Vector Quantizer in DCT Domain (계층적 피라미드 구조와 DCT 영역에서의 분류 벡터 양지기를 이용한 점진적 영상전송)

  • 박섭형;이상욱
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1227-1237
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, we propose a lossless progressive image transmission scheme using hierarchical pyramid structure and classified vector quantizer in DCT domain. By adopting DCT to the hierarchical pyramid signals, we can reduce the spatial redundance. Moreover, the DCT coefficients can be encoded efficiently by using classified vector quantizer in DCT domain. The classifier is simply based on the variance of a subblock. Also, the mirror set of training set of images can improve the robustness of codebooks. Progressive image transmission can be achieved through following processes: from top to bottom level of planes in a pyramid, and from high to low AC variance class in a plane. Some simulation results with real images show that the proposed coding scheme yields a good performance at below 0.3 bpp and an excellent result at 0.409 bpp. The proposed coding scheme is well suited for lossless progressive image transmission as well as image data compression.

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An Accurate Closed-form Green's Function for the Planar Structure with General Sources (일반적인 전원을 포함하는 평판구조에 대한 정확한 Closed-form 그린함수)

  • Kang Yeon-Duk;Lee Taek-Kyung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.6 s.324
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2004
  • In the integration of Sommerfeld type for space domain Green's function, a accurate closed-from Green's function method provides more exact solution than the typical complex image method and two-level method. The accurate closed-form Green's function method is applied to obtain the space domain Green's functions of planar structures with general sources. Please put the abstract of paper here.

Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonds in Proteinase Inhibitor Protein, A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study

  • Chung, Hye-Shin
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.380-385
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    • 1996
  • Ovomucoid third domain is a serine proteinase inhibitor protein which consists of 56 amino acid residues. A fifty picosecond molecular dynamics (MD) simulation was carried out for ovomucoid third domain protein with 5 $\AA$ layer of water molecules. A comparison of main chain atoms in the MD averaged structure with the crystal structure showed that most of the backbone structures are maintained during the simulation. Investigation of the intramolecular hydrogen bondings indicated that most of the interactions between main chain atoms were conserved, whereas those between side chains were reorganized for the period of the simulation. Especially, the side chain interactions around the scissile bond of reactive site P1 (Met18) were found to be more extensive for the MD structures. During the simulation, hydrogen bonds were maintained between the side chains of Glu19 and Arg21 as well as those of Thr17 and Glu19. Extensive side chain interactions observed in the MD structures may shed light on the question of why protein proteinase inhibitors are strong inhibitors for proteinases rather than good substrates.

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Analysis of Step Discontinuity Microstrip Line Using SCN-TLM Method (SCN-TLM법을 이용한 스텝 불연속 마이크로스트립 라인 해석)

  • Kim, T.W.;Shin, Y.J.;Kim, Y.S.;Lee, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.477-478
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    • 2007
  • The SCN-TLM method presented in this paper is another independent approaches for obtaining frequency domain results for microstrip line. The structure analysed with this TLM algorithm is step discontinuity microstrip line and the symmetrical condensed node is used. After numerical analysis, the frequency dependent scattering parameters of a step discontinuity microstrip line have been calculated by Fourier transform of the time domain data. From the time domain TLM numerical results, this numerical analysis is shown to be an efficient method for modelling complicated structure as step discontinuity microstrip line.

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