• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distributed architecture

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A Binding Support mechanism considering Load in Distributed TMO Object Group Model (분산 TMO 객체그룹 모델에서 부하를 고려한 바인딩 지원 기법)

  • 강명석;신창선;주수종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.358-360
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    • 2002
  • 분산 TMO(Time-triggered Message-triggered Object) 객체그룹은 분산 환경에서 실시간 특성을 지원하는 TMO 객체를 그룹으로 하여 TMO 객체에 대한 보안 관리 및 최적 레퍼런스 선택을 위한 부하고려 바인딩 방안과 여러 클라이언트의 요청 작업에 대한 수행 우선순위 스케줄링 방안을 제공하는 모델이다. TINA(Telecommunications Information Networking Architecture)의 객체그룹 개념을 기반으로 실시간 특성을 자체적으로 가지는 TMO 객체를 그룹으로 하여 특정 ORB나 운영체제에 국한되지 않고 COTS(Commercial Off-The-Shelf) 상에서 보장된 실시간 서비스를 제공한다. 이를 위해 분산 TMO 객체 그룹의 구조를 정의하고, TMO 객체의 관리 서비스와 실시간 서비스 관점에서 객체의 기능과 상호작용을 설명한다. 마지막으로, TMO 객체 관리서비스 관점에서 비중복 TMO 객체와 중복 TMO 객체의 레퍼런스 선택과정을 보이며, 부하정보를 고려한 중복 TMO 객체의 최적 레퍼런스 선택의 수행결과를 보이고 검증한다.

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A Research on the Interconnection Model of Central Registry/Repository (중앙등록저장소 정보연계 모델에 대한 연구)

  • 박정선;장재경
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2003
  • The first edition of ebXML which aims at unimarket was announced at May 1 of 2001. OASIS continues working on the framework of ebXML, and UN/CEFACT does on the contents. In our country, 30 vertical B2B markets are being constructed and most of them adopted ebXML as their main standard. In this situation, we need to make a guideline which can interconnect individual vertical B2B systems. In our study, we propose an architecture for i) Central Registry/Repository for the interconnection of between vertical B2Bs, between ebXML and non-ebXML, and between nations. ii) Information modeling for interconnection. iii) Distributed modeling. We hope our work could be extended by following discussion of academical and industrial researchers.

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Design and Simulation of HomePNA 2.0 MAC Controller Circuit

  • Kim, Jong-Won;Kim, Dae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2005
  • The Home Phoneline Networking Alliance (HomePNA) 2.0 technology can establish a home network using existing in-home phone lines, which provides a channel rate of 4 - 32 Mbps. HomePNA 2.0 Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol adopts an IEEE 802.3 Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) access method, a Quality of Service (QoS) algorithm, and a Distributed Fair Priority Queuing (DFPQ) collision resolution algorithm. In this paper, we analyze the HomePNA 2.0 MAC protocol and propose the architecture of HomePNA 2.0 MAC controller circuit. Then, we present the simulation result of each block included in the HomePNA 2.0 MAC controller.

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AC and DC Microgrids: A Review on Protection Issues and Approaches

  • Mirsaeidi, Sohrab;Dong, Xinzhou;Shi, Shenxing;Wang, Bin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2089-2098
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    • 2017
  • Microgrid is a convenient, reliable, and eco-friendly approach for the integration of Distributed Generation (DG) sources into the utility power systems. To date, AC microgrids have been the most common architecture, but DC microgrids are gaining an increasing interest owing to the provision of numerous benefits in comparison with AC ones. These benefits encompass higher reliability, power quality and transmission capacity, non-complex control as well as direct connection to some DG sources, loads and Energy Storage Systems (ESSs). In this paper, main challenges and available approaches for the protection of AC and DC microgrids are discussed. After description, analysis and classification of the existing schemes, some research directions including coordination between AC and DC protective devices as well as development of combined control and protection schemes for the realization of future hybrid AC/DC microgrids are pointed out.

A Design and Implementation of SOAP-EJB Based Collaboration Supporting System (SOAP-EJB 기반 협업 지원 시스템의 UML에 의한 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Seon;Lee, Ju-Haeng;Kim, Hyun;Lee, Jae-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.318-321
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    • 2001
  • A collaboration supporting system, which enables multi-user collaboration and communication in Internet environment, is being a new indispensable tool to compete and collaborate with business peers. A collaboration supporting system in distributed environment requires scalable and open system architecture to rapidly deploy a new technology and trends. In this paper, we propose such a collaboration supporting system where communication API is using XMI(Extended Markup Language)-based SOAP(Simple Object Access Protocol)protocols, which is independent on programming language and platform. In our system, sever components are developed with EJB(Enterprise Java Beans). System analysis, design, and development are based on UML(Unified Modeling Language).

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The Novel Built-In Self-Test Architecture for Network-on-Chip Systems (Network-on-Chip 시스템을 위한 새로운 내장 자체 테스트 (Built-In Self-Test) 구조)

  • Lee, Keon-Ho;Kim, In-Soo;Min, Hyoung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1931_1933
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    • 2009
  • NoC 기반 시스템이 적용되는 설계는 시스템 크기가 커짐에 따라 칩 테스트 문제도 동시에 제기 되고 있다. 이에 따라 NoC 기반의 시스템의 테스트 시간을 줄일 수 있는 internal test 방식의 새로운 BIST(Built-in Self-Test) 구조에 관한 연구를 하였다. 기존의 NoC 기반 시스템의 BIST 테스트 구조는 각각의 router와 core에 BIST logic과 random pattern generator로 LFSR(Linear Feedback Shift Register)을 사용하여 연결하는 individual 방식과 하나의 BIST logic과 LFSR을 사용하여 각각의 router와 core에 병렬로 연결하는 distributed 방식을 사용한다. 이때, LFSR에서 생성된 테스트 벡터가 router에 사용되는 FIFO 메모리를 통과하면서 생기는 테스트 타임 증가를 줄이기 위하여 shift register 형태의 FIFO 메모리를 변경하였다 제안된 방법에서 테스트 커버리지 98%이상을 달성하였고, area overhead면에서 효과를 볼 수 있다.

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A Study on Data Management and Communication Infrastructure Based Upon Standards for Smart Grid Operation (스마트그리드 운영을 위한 표준 기반 데이터 관리 및 통신 인프라에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seung-Hwan;Shin, Jin-Ho;Kim, Jun-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.9
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    • pp.1209-1216
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    • 2013
  • Recently, there is a rising interest in smart grid operating system which manages various types of distributed generation, smart meters, and electric vehicles with power grid. Considering the features of smart grid environment, the interoperability should be one of the important factors to build smart grid environment successfully. To secure interoperability, smart grid operating system should conform to some standards in terms of the data representation and communication. CIM and OPC-UA are the international standards widely used in smart grid domain for enabling interoperability. They provide common information model and the unified architecture for communicating between each systems or applications. In this paper, we illustrate a smart grid operating system that we have developed to secure interoperability between not only applications but also numerous legacy systems(applications) by implementing CIM based information model and OPC-UA based communication interface services.

Development of the Marine Engine Room Simulator

  • Jung, Byung-Gun;So, Myung-Ok;Eum, Pil-Yong;Paek, Se-Hwon;Kim, Chang-Hwa
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.872-880
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    • 2007
  • The development of a Marine Engine Room Simulator system for training and research is described. Development objectives of the system are for both student training, research and development work. The system includes a distributed server/client architecture for 1 to 1, or 1 to many client simulation operation through OPC server, complete separation of visual elements from the controlling routines and the ability to work on the mathematical model independent of the controller and visual systems. A graphical user interface for the man-machine interface has been developed and the mathematical model has been updated. Various engine room operational situations can be simulated. The use of marine engine room simulator for training of sea going engineers and its competency for STCW-95 is discussed.

The Architecture of the Vision-based Monitoring system for Urban Transit Visual (영상기반 도시철도 모니터링 시스템 구축방안 연구)

  • An, Tae-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 2007
  • The CCTV, closed circuit television, system is the most popular method to monitor some specific area. The CCTV-based monitoring system is composed of a lot of cameras installed the areas, and monitors to display the vision through the cameras. However, these systems have limitations to prevent some problems or to cope with the problems promptly, because they can carry out only the function that shows us the analogue images of the cameras. Especially, urban transit service area is the space where many people crowd in all at the same time and the space is not only wide but also distributed sporadically. This paper presents the efficient plan for video-based monitoring system to monitor urban transit service area. To build the efficient monitoring system, it is necessary to devide the monitoring area to appropriate sectors that should be composed to be displayed at a time. If the proposed method is used to construct the video-based monitoring system, the operating officers in the urban transit have the more direct and real images.

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Implementation of telepresence client system for distributed network architecture (분산 구조를 위한 텔레프레즌스 클라이언트 구현 방법)

  • Hwang, Inki;Kang, Hunsik;Kim, Doyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.375-377
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    • 2013
  • 텔레프레즌스 시스템은 기존의 영상회의 시스템과 비교하여, 라이프 사이즈의 출력, 고품질의 영상 및 음성 출력을 가능하게 함으로써 참석자로 하여금 실제 회의에 참석하고 있는 듯한 몰입도를 제공하여 원거리의 출장을 대체할 수 있는 시스템이다. 기존의 텔레프레즌스 시스템은 각 클라이언트의 미디어 정보를 중앙 서버에서 취합, 재구성하여 각각의 클라이언트로 전달하는 구조를 갖는다. 이러한 구조는 기능의 구현은 용이하나 모든 트래픽이 서버로 집중되어 서버가 설치되어 있는 통신 노드에 부하가 집중되는 단점을 갖는다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 중앙 서버의 호처리 기능과 미디어 처리 기능을 통신망에 분산시키는 구조가 분산형 텔레프레즌스 구조이며, 분산 구조 하에서 각각의 클라이언트는 기존의 중앙 서버에서 처리되었던 미디어의 재구성 기능, 텔레프레즌스 서비스를 위한 고품질의 비디오 및 오디오 처리 기능, 협업을 위한 문서 공유 기능 등이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 분산형 구조에서 요구사항을 만족하는 텔레프레즌스 클라이언트 시스템의 구현 방법에 대하여 기술한다.

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